Our huge and diverse world consists of 252 countries, each of which has its own characteristics and specifics. We hear about some states every day. About others - only occasionally. Well, it is worth listing interesting facts about the countries of the world about which we hear not so often.
Jamaica
This is the first state in the entire Western world to build a railway. This happened 18 years before the construction of the railway in the UK ended. By the way, until 1962, Jamaica was part of the United Kingdom.
Kingston is the largest city of the island nation and its capital. And it was in its poor areas that such a style of music as reggae was born.
Jamaica is a very religious country. In all public schools, the day begins with morning prayer. And Jamaica has the largest number of churches per km 2 in the world. There are more than 1,600 of them, and that number is not final - after all, every year there are more and more churches.
It’s also worth knowing that Jamaica is the first commercial banana producer in the entire Western Hemisphere.
Estonia
Telling interesting facts about the countries of the world, one cannot but notice this state too. Estonia is surrounded by the sea on three sides - for this reason 1/5 of its territory is occupied by swamps.
The origin of the name of the capital, which is Tallinn, is still not known. There are several suggested options - “Danish city” for example. But there is no exact definition. As well as the answer to the question of whether with one letter "n" at the end the name is written or with two.
The language spoken by Estonians is also very original. Many words begin with the letter “s”. And the number of cases is estimated at fourteen. There is no future tense in Estonian, but there are three versions of the past.
Telling interesting facts about the countries of the world, one cannot but notice the fact that only 1,315,000 people live in this state. And every year, an average of one and a half million tourists come here, which exceeds the number of locals.
And finally, it is worth saying that in Tallinn public transport is free. After he was made one, a lot of people moved to the capital, and the city began to flourish.
Kingdom of Tonga
Many probably have not even heard of this Polynesian Pacific state. But he, too, should be touched upon by telling interesting facts about the countries of the world.
Interestingly, the kingdom is dispersed over 177 islands, of which only 36 are inhabited. The total area of Tonga is 750,000 km². But the population does not exceed 100,000 people.
Volcanoes erupt very often in the kingdom. Over the past two centuries, there were 35. The last - 56 years ago.
The standard of living is not the best. Residents are experiencing big problems with drinking water. In order to survive, they have to save rain in special tanks. But then there are 6 reserves and 2 national parks. And few people know that Tonga maintains diplomatic relations with Russia.
Singapore
This city-state, located in Southeast Asia, is of particular interest. And he, too, must be noted by attention, telling interesting facts about the countries of the world.
Few people know that Singapore is fully built in Feng Shui. Here, even trees are planted taking into account the ancient Chinese concept. And the Ferris wheel rotates clockwise - it is believed that this turns out to create a powerful cash flow into the city.
There are no traffic jams in Singapore. Firstly, because the roads here are built in Feng Shui. And secondly, to purchase a car, you must first buy permission for this at an auction, the price of which sometimes reaches 100 thousand dollars.
It is also worth knowing that in Singapore there is a death penalty that threatens thieves, rapists, drug lords. Less serious crimes are punished with a whip. And fines are prescribed here for almost every flaw. Even for the fact that a person poured a flower with too much water, the remains of which settled in a saucer. Moisture attracts mosquitoes, from which the authorities barely saved the city, eradicating malaria and fever. By the way, police in Singapore are extremely rare. Because the protection is carried out here by means of cameras that are installed literally on every corner.
Norway
This Scandinavian Kingdom should also be noted for attention, telling interesting facts about different countries of the world.
In Norway, it is not customary to enter into dialogue with outsiders, being in public transport, even friendly and smiling. This may be considered uncultured behavior. In general, locals are very educated people. Norwegians are the most reading nation in the whole world, and the state itself is the safest and most calm in the whole world. Perhaps that is why many are eager to move here. So, for example, in Oslo 1/3 of the population are immigrants from developing countries.
This country is really spacious. Only 5 million people live there, which means that there are only 16 people per 1 km². It sounds scary, but in the middle of the XIV century the plague claimed the lives of more than 1/3 of the local population!
And here until 995, when Christianity came to Norway, they worshiped the pagan gods Thor and Odin.
Luxembourg
Listing interesting facts about the countries of the world for children, it is worth mentioning this Great Duchy. The only thing in the world.
It is one of the smallest states in the whole world. Its area is only 2 600 km², and about half a million people live on its territory. But it is Luxembourg that takes 3rd place among the EU countries in terms of business efficiency. The first and second line of the ranking are Finland and Denmark.
And here is the highest minimum wage in the whole world. At the moment, it is 1,642 euros (about 113,000 rubles). And the rate is constantly growing! And the GDP in Luxembourg is the highest - three times more than the average European. There is also an amazing percentage of literacy (100 percent!) And education, which is one of the best in the world. After such a list of facts, it is not surprising that all of Luxembourg is included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Ireland
We must not forget about this small state, naming the most interesting facts about the countries of the world. After all, it was in Ireland that the person who built the White House was born. This is architect James Hoban.
The flag of the country is similar to Italian and Côte d'Ivoire. The Irish are not particularly worried. But they with special awe relate to the coloring. If you accidentally say that the Irish flag has an orange color, there is a risk of running into a scandal. Every Irishman will be outraged, because it is not orange, but golden.
In the country's schools they study Irish (Gaelic), but in the end, local children speak it like ours in English.
Hungary
Few people know that it was in this country that a ballpoint pen, Rubik's cube, dishes such as goulash and salami sausage were invented. And here is the largest lake in all of Central Europe - Balaton. Its locals are called the Hungarian Sea. And it is in Hungary that the world's largest thermal lake is located. It is called Heviz.
It is also worth noting that in Budapest, the capital of the country, there is the longest tram in the world. Its length exceeds 50 meters! And the trains used in the subway were made in Russia (in Mytishchi).
About education
Finally, I would like to talk about schools in different countries of the world. Interesting facts can sometimes be shocking. For example, students in educational institutions located in Papua New Guinea may not wear clothing.
In some Indian towns, the situation with education is so sad that schoolchildren are taught ... children like them. Such a school is in the city of Murshidad. They are taught there by children who have gained knowledge on the side. In general, in India, parents are very worried about the successes of their children. So if a tourist sees people scrambling through the window grilles, you should not be surprised - it is the adults who are trying to tell their children the correct answers to exam questions so that they pass everything successfully. It is prestigious to get an education here.
In different countries of the world, interesting facts in their own way characterize a particular state. In Indonesia, the economic situation is very sad - everyone knows that. In the village of Levak, for example, there is only one school, and in order to get into it, you need to overcome a dangerous suspension bridge, which at any moment can fall into the river.
In some settlements of the Philippines, children move to school, crossing the ponds in inflatable boats. And in Colombia, students cross the Rio Negro River, moving down a 400-meter cable to the opposite side of the bank, as there is a school there.
However, there are still many interesting facts about the states of our world, and if you wish, you can familiarize yourself with them yourself. Because everything is very difficult to list.