Today in the scientific world there is no single view of the origin of domestic dogs. There is a hypothesis about the first dog leading its pedigree from a wolf and a jackal. It is believed that she was the first to come from the forest under the protection of man, because in those days (the ice age), it became difficult to search and catch game. The hypothesis that a man found a puppy and raised him has a right to exist. At that time, a man lived and huddled in a cave, this helped him hide from a saber-toothed tiger and a bear.
Fear for his life made him live in constant fear and listen to any unfamiliar sound and rustle. The appearance of a dog in his primitive dwelling made it possible to sleep peacefully, since from now on all security concerns had passed to her. Gradually, a person ceased to feel persecuted, now his luck and prosperity ceased to depend on the speed of his legs. He had enough time to comprehend everything that was happening. With his mind and ingenuity, man created the first tools of labor and hunting.
A dog helped in cattle breeding. Gradually, she became a faithful and indispensable friend, helping to affirm the dominance of people over the animal and plant world. Over time, man has spread his influence throughout the planet. During the excavation of one of the mounds, the burial place of the leader of the tribe was found. Here, according to the custom that existed in these places, a dog was buried along with weapons and various utensils. Apparently people were convinced that she would help the owner in a different life.
From the moment a dog appears next to a man, they graze cattle together, hunt, participate in wars, work, serve science and rest. As a sign of respect and recognition of their merits, many countries have erected monuments to his faithful friends. The main purpose of a person in relation to a pet is to take care of his health.
The main criterion for their health is the temperature in dogs. A healthy and active dog has always been and will be the subject of pride and tranquility of any owner. The temperature in dogs depends on the breed of the animal and its size, as well as age. Its norm is usually in the following range of 37.5-39 degrees.
When the temperature rises above 40 degrees, measures must be taken to reduce it. To do this, before the arrival of the veterinarian, you need to cool the inner part of the thighs and neck, tying ice or just moisten it with cool water. Give enough water to drink.
The doctor will prescribe and administer the antipyretic, if necessary, by decision of the veterinarian, the sick animal must be taken to the clinic for further examination. Timely recorded temperature in dogs will prevent various diseases. It is very important to identify the reason for its change in order to make a further decision. It is important to know that if the upper limit (39 degrees) is exceeded, the cause may not necessarily be a disease, but simply a lot of physical activity.
A comprehensive indicator is the temperature in dogs, it reflects the thermal state of the canine organism. Moreover, fluctuations are possible within the previously specified limits, it all depends on external environmental factors, including time of day. Like in many other animals, the temperature in dogs is measured rectally; this procedure is painless. And yet, if the animal is not accustomed to it, it is necessary to put on a muzzle and fix the position of the dog.
You can use an electronic or mercury thermometer for these purposes . Before introducing a thermometer into the rectum, it is advisable to lubricate it with petroleum jelly or cream. What temperature in dogs is normal can be found not only using a thermometer, but also by its behavior. If the animal is indifferent to food and others, lethargic, inactive, reluctantly goes for a walk, etc. any of these symptoms should cause anxiety in the host.
Control over the behavior of the animal by the owner is a prerequisite for maintaining the health of the dog. The sooner a pathology in behavior is detected, the greater the guarantee of its speedy cure. A prolonged temperature rise contributes to the deepening of a disease of any nature (viral, bacterial, fungal, etc.).