Each parent from the moment his child enters the 1st grade begins to experience a sense of anxiety for his safety. The question arises sharply how to protect your child in that period of time when he is left alone - without adult supervision.
Class hour
Today, many schools conduct a safety lesson on September 1 as part of an introductory class hour to remind students of the rules of conduct. This is really true, because children were controlled by adults during the long summer holidays, and now that the school year has begun, students most of the time themselves are responsible for themselves.
Safety lesson in elementary school
- This is a specially allotted training time necessary for the formation in children of habits of the correct behavior in non-standard life situations, in order to preserve their life and health.
First graders and safety
A safety lesson in Grade 1 is one of the most important lessons in the life of every first grader because children, by virtue of their age, do not know how to focus on one particular problem for a long time. They tend to switch attention in order to know the world, and therefore some yellow leaf fluttering in the air, they will be more interested in than their own safety.
The safety lesson in elementary school for first graders must necessarily include the analysis and repetition of traffic rules. The child must know how to cross the road correctly in the absence of traffic lights or their breakdown. Why are roads with not too heavy traffic dangerous? How to get off the bus? How to move along the road in the absence of sidewalks?
It is considered advisable to spend safety minutes for children of 1st grades. These are everyday short-term classes conducted by an elementary school teacher , just before letting the children go home.
Goals and objectives of the security lesson
The main goal of the safety lesson is to protect the life of the child in any unusual situation.
To achieve this goal, it is necessary to correctly solve several primary tasks.
- The proper organization of protecting the health of the child, the formation of skills in the right behavior at school and beyond.
- Preservation of health in dangerous and extremely dangerous conditions for a child’s life.
- Bringing to the schoolchild relevant information that can save his life in the event of non-standard dangerous situations.
You can’t postpone the solution of these problems in the long run, you need to start achieving your goal as soon as possible, which means that you will conduct the first security lesson on September 1 - at the very beginning of the school year. After all, it is always better to prevent the occurrence of a non-standard situation than to figure out for a long time who is to blame and why it arose.
Types of safety lessons at school
There are many types of safety lessons at school. They can be divided according to their quality characteristics and can be called “safety lesson”. These classes are most often narrow focused in nature, for example, safety precautions in technology or physical education classes.
The lesson should have a clear structure, since in a short period of time the teacher needs to bring the maximum of useful information to the child, starting from the rules of behavior on the street, handling electric and gas appliances, and ending with the telephone numbers of rescue services.
Regardless of the age of the children, a safety lesson should be held in each class before releasing the children on vacation. This should cover issues such as:
- proper behavior of children in domestic conditions,
- the behavior of children on the street, due to changes in weather conditions (ice formation and melting on the river, ice on the roads),
- the correct behavior of the child when dealing with strangers.
Who should conduct safety lessons?
Of course, general security lessons are taught by the class teacher.
But the lessons devoted to certain areas, such as:
road safety, in case of fire, in cases of various types of injuries, should be entrusted to the rescue services: firefighters, doctors, police officers.
The prerequisites that a safety lesson in elementary school must meet are informativeness, emotional richness, vivid examples (taking into account the age category of children), playing out specific situations with the participation of students.
Countrywide Security Lessons
As part of various months related to the formation of safe behavior skills, educational organizations often receive letters of recommendation from higher authorities, in which all schools are urged to conduct an all-Russian security lesson on a particular topic.
Most often they take place in the form of a mass-scale event. That is, information is conveyed to children, their parents and teachers about the need to develop skills for recognizing dangerous and harmful environmental factors of a person, familiarity with means of protection against them.
For a better impact on students during this event, it is advisable to use modern technical equipment, for example, the presence of an interactive whiteboard or a multimedia projector will help to display all the important information on the screen. This is carried out with the aim of engaging in humans all types of memory.
OBZh lesson on GEF in elementary school
According to the new FSES, a lesson in the basics of life safety (life safety) is provided for elementary school students . In these classes, children are taught the rules of conduct in case of emergency and first aid, according to their age category.
In order for the lessons to be interesting and the children can extract the most useful information from them, they should be carried out systematically. The teacher should have developed a calendar-thematic plan, a
summary of the life safety
lesson for each lesson, regardless of whether it is practical or theoretical.
Adults
In order to protect their child in situations of life, each parent must follow a number of important rules.
- You should not show your children negative examples of behavior on your part.
- You do not need to rely only on a safety lesson in elementary school, you need to remind the child of the rules of behavior daily.
- Consider situations that arise before your eyes, for example, someone crossed the road incorrectly, or a child was riding a bicycle along the roadway. Try in most cases, so that the child independently draws conclusions about the incorrectness of certain actions.
- Provide access to Internet resources only in quantities and blocks that are safe for the age of the child. Since a younger schoolboy, by virtue of his age characteristics and desire for knowledge of the world, can repeat seen on the Internet, tricks dangerous to his life.
- Do not allow the use of gas appliances in your absence.
- Try to communicate more often with your child over the phone to keep abreast of his pastime.
Compliance with these simple rules will help to save life and health for both adults and young students!