The Kostroma region of the Russian Federation was officially formed on August 13, 1944. Its center is the city of the same name, which was founded in 1152. In connection with this age, Kostroma and the Kostroma region have a great history. The population of the city is small: at the beginning of 2017, the population of the regional center is 277 648 thousand people. Let's analyze in more detail in our article the features of the location of the region and the infrastructure of Kostroma.
One of the subjects of the country
In the Russian Federation, the Kostroma region is part of the Central Federal District of the country. The area of the region is 60,211 square kilometers. A population of 648,157 people lives on its territory, according to data for 2017.
Thus, in terms of the number of citizens living among all subjects of Russia, the region is in 67th place. And it is worth noting that this is not the lowest indicator. In this regard, we can argue that gradually this region will become more famous among the citizens of the country, and the question of what region of Kostroma is located will come up less and less.
Geographical position
In the meantime, many Russians are not clear in what area of Kostroma is located. But this question also arises in connection with the fact that people do not know the country's geography well enough and have little idea where its regions and districts are located geographically. Let's get it right.
The city in question is the center of the Kostroma region, which is located in the heart of the East European Plain. In the south, it is adjacent to the Ivanovo region, its southeastern border is connected to the Nizhny Novgorod region, and the northern border to the Vologda region, the western border to Yaroslavl, and the north-eastern and eastern borders to the Kirov region.
The length of the named territory from south to north is 260 kilometers, and from north-east to south-west - 500 kilometers.
Climatic features of the region
What is the weather like there ? The climate in the region is temperate continental. This area is characterized by cold winters with strong winds, but in the summer you will not have to suffer much and suffer from the heat, because it is just warm. Thus, the average temperature in Celsius in winter is about -13 degrees, and in summer - about +20 degrees.
The Volga River, the most famous in Russia, and the small rivers included in its basin : Vetluga, Kostroma, and others flow in the Kostroma Region . The Volga is one of the largest rivers in the country, and if you know where it is, then the answer to the question in which area of Kostroma will now be associated with this water artery and comes to mind.
The length of the Volga itself in the region is 89 kilometers. The presence of such a significant amount of water resources in the area adjacent to the city, of course, is a positive aspect of the location of Kostroma. It is an interesting fact that the regional center is located on both sides of the Volga River, and if you want to admire city landscapes, then from each bank a beautiful view of the city opens.
Kostroma - regional center
Now you know in what area Kostroma is located, and we tried to briefly talk about the area itself. Further we can go directly to the story of this beautiful city of Russia. It itself is relatively close to Moscow: only 344 kilometers. And its entire area is 144 km².
The city has an interesting history, and its historical center is always visited by many tourists. Here, for example, monasteries such as Ipatievsky and Epiphany-Anastasiin have been preserved. Kostroma bears the status of a historical city officially transferred to it.
Administrative territorial structure
Kostroma in Russia, according to the administrative-territorial structure, is a city of regional significance, or the administrative center of the region. It is also worth noting an interesting fact that it bears the status of an urban district, in which there is only one settlement.
Now let's analyze the administrative division of the city. Since 2011, its territorial division into three regions has entered into force: Center, Zavolzhsky and Factory. In each of them, management departments operated independently. However, in 2013, a reform was introduced, according to which the territorial bodies of the city administration located in the city districts were abolished. But, despite some changes in the administrative-territorial structure, the division into districts in Kostroma itself has been preserved.
Developed infrastructure
One of the well-developed industries in the city is the textile industry. The territory of Kostroma mainly operates a flax mill, as well as manufactories and factories. In addition, the engineering industry is also developing successfully, and various equipment for heating, ventilation, heat transfer and energy saving is being produced. Generally speaking, both heavy and medium mechanical engineering are developed here.
The industry related to wood processing, food and light industries do not stand still, and the production of building materials is also successfully operating.
Despite its small size, Kostroma is a city with a developed infrastructure, and there are many banks of various companies, supermarket chains and various shopping and entertainment centers.
As we noted earlier, Kostroma is a very beautiful city with an ancient history, and there are places that everyone should visit in their life. Tourism is one of the key areas in the development of the city's economy. Kostroma is included in the popular route among tourists on the Golden Ring of Russia, and cruises are regularly organized along the Volga. Gradually, the type of tourism called business tourism begins to be popularized, and the initiating firms organize various socio-political forums and events, as well as excursions for city guests.
Kostroma is not just a regional center, it is a city with its own history, with its own characteristics. Everyone should visit it and plunge into the history of Russia. You will enjoy beautiful landscapes with a view of the Volga, you will see all the beauty of the historical center of the city, and also admire modern new buildings.