It is unlikely that in the modern world there is a person who will not know what Delhi is. But for those who are not too interested in geography, we have prepared an article about this beautiful city. Let's take a little virtual trip to the mysterious India.
Some general information
So what is Delhi really? This is one of the largest cities in India, occupying the second place (after Mumbai), the main city of the country. More than thirteen million inhabitants live in it, and many tourists from all over the world constantly come here. In fact, the settlement located by the Yamuna River in the northern part of mysterious India is two cities. One of them - the old one - Shanjahanbad, the former capital of the great Mughals. Another is a new city created in the thirties of the twentieth century. It is the modern part of the metropolis - New Delhi - that is considered the official capital of India.
So, what is Delhi, we figured out. This is a huge city with a highly developed economy and a high share of consumption. It is here that the best infrastructure and transport of the state is located. Recently, commerce, manufacturing, the media, the IT industry, science and education have been actively developing on the outskirts of the capital. And the name of the city has very ancient roots: in the 8-9th centuries A.D. Rajput leaders ruled here, and the city of Dhillik (the word "Delhi" came from its name) was its capital.
Tourist Delhi
Many travelers come to Delhi. What country's capital can still boast so many attractions? The city is a real Mecca for tourists. It is from here that most of the excursion routes along the so-called Golden Triangle begin. The metropolis is filled with fashionable luxury hotels, budget hotels. But savages come here a myriad of people. Their favorite place is Main Bazaar Street, where the cheapest but cozy hotels are concentrated. This street is also remarkable for the fact that in the sixties all the hippies of the world flocked here.
The capital of Delhi is literally full of interesting places that are worth a visit. In the new part of the city, these are chic shopping centers, shops, hotels, the Parliament building, the luxurious Presidential Palace, the famous Gateway of India and the wide Rajpah Avenue. The old city of Delhi is temples, statues, and, of course, Chandni Chowk is a shopping center where you can buy handmade silk and precious metals.
Interesting places of the city
What is Delhi, the reader already knows. It is an amazing city full of antiquity and secrets. The most interesting architectural sights are in the old part of the capital:
- Red fort. This building, amazing in its beauty and grandeur, was built by Shah Jehan. Since it was a royal residence, it is amazingly painted with bizarre ornaments and generously inlaid.
- Raj Gat is famous for the fact that it was here that great political figures were cremated, including Jawaharlal Nehru and Mahatma Gandhi.
- The Lakshmi Narayan Temple, which is dedicated to the wife of the god Vishna, the goddess Lakshmi, who is responsible for love, happiness and wealth. And therefore, striking in the brightness of colors and sophistication of architectural lines.
- Jama Masjid Mosque (built in the 17th century) is the largest in all of India. It proudly rises above the streets and colorful markets, is still active and is very interesting in terms of architecture.
- Kutab Minar is a symbol of the Indian capital. The tower tossed upwards was built at the behest of the first Muslim ruler Kutab-ud-Din Aibak in the twelfth century. This is a Victory Monument and a shrine for practicing Islam. In the complex, in addition to the mosque, there are several more unfinished or destroyed buildings, an arcade, a gate, and the tomb of an imam.
- The iron column. The unique object is located on the territory of the Kutab Minar complex, but deserves a separate description. A column seven meters high and weighing six tons was erected 1600 years ago. Made of unique iron (possibly from a meteorite), the column does not rust and can fulfill wishes. To do this, you need to grab it with two hands, wound back.
Pride of All India
On its territory, many attractions gathered ancient India. Delhi is her pearl and her pride. However, there are other interesting places in the country that have been appreciated by the UNESCO Foundation and its founders. In India, there are 31 facilities protected by this organization (as of 2014). Among them are the famous Taj Mahal with a fort in Agra, and caves (Ajanta, Ellora), numerous temples, national reserves, parks, the tomb of Humayun, sacred shelters, Buddhist monuments, minarets, archaeological park, mountain railways.
Instead of an afterword
Of course, acquaintance with the mysterious India should not begin with sunny Goa, but with the capital. Not a single city can compare with its special color, antiquity, architectural monuments of different times, noisy markets and friendly people. See for yourself!