War is one of the difficult topics schoolchildren write essays on. It is not enough to retell events, it is also necessary to give your own assessment. The introduction to an essay on the war in literature is an important part of such a text. How to complete this difficult task? What should be the introductory part in it? We will consider these issues in the article.
Where to begin?
First of all, you need to decide which of the wars is the topic of work. If we are talking about the Patriotic War of 1812, you should carefully study the appropriate material. Namely: to compile a short historical reference and read works of art devoted to this period in history. If the choice fell on the Great Patriotic War, then the literature will need a completely different one. A lot has been said about the events of 1941-1945 in Soviet and Russian literature, so there can be no shortage of sources and problems with their search.
In this article we will consider the essay-discussion about the war of the last century. Therefore, it is necessary to compile an appropriate list of fiction and documentary literature. Of no small importance is the introduction to the essay on the war in literature, because in any text, regardless of its purpose and the topic that it covers, the reader pays special attention to the first paragraphs. A bad start can ruin all labor. At the end of the article will be given the types of intros to the composition that can be used when performing a creative task.
Documentary literature
Previously, you should carefully work with the sources. The most valuable are the memoirs of the war veterans. But finding veterans is not so easy. There are extremely few of them left. Fortunately, many of them left a legacy: books, essays, memoirs. Thanks to these materials, you can write a full-fledged essay-discussion about the war.
The following books are worth reading:
- "In the front-line sky."
- "Battle for Moscow".
- "Blockade".
- "In the war and in the rear - in the front-line."
All of the above sources are collections of eyewitnesses.
Fiction
The war was a great shock both for the country and for each person individually. In the domestic literature there are so many works devoted to these tragic pages in history that there is probably not enough life to re-read them. But the introduction to the essay on the war in literature will turn out to be especially effective after reading some of them. Such literature tunes in a certain way. It encourages a high sense of patriotism. In addition, it is no secret to anyone that in order to write a good final essay on literature, you need to read a lot.
List of fiction
What books about war are considered the best? Undoubtedly, those that were created by eyewitnesses or participants in hostilities. These include:
- B. Vasiliev "And the dawns here are quiet."
- K. Simonov "Soldiers are not born."
- V. Karpov "Take Alive."
- Yu. Bondarev “Silence”.
- G. Baklanov "Span of the Earth."
- V. Kondratiev "Sashka".
- V. Pikul "Boys with bows."
This is only a thousandth of what war veterans left behind. Often, to the question of how to write an introduction to an essay about the war, various cheat sheets offer ready-made answers containing cliches. It is not recommended to resort to using such materials. As well as starting to prepare for writing three days before the exam. Anyone who reads at least half of the works presented in the list will not encounter difficulties in performing the literary assignment. The conclusion follows from this: you need to prepare thoroughly and in advance.
How easy is it to write an essay?
According to literature, there are a great many manuals to help schoolchildren and applicants. They are often used by both. But you should know that there is only one correct answer to the question of how to write an introduction / conclusion to an essay or its main part: to read a lot. A miraculous scheme by which one could write a good creative work in two accounts has not yet been invented. Only someone who reads a lot and thereby expands his vocabulary and horizons will be able to cope with the difficult task of the entrance exam, namely, to put the knowledge gained on paper and express his own opinion, correctly formulating his thoughts.
About cinema
Recently, more and more films and TV shows dedicated to the Great Patriotic War have been released. With a wonderful play of actors and excellent directing, their plot is often far from the truth. Therefore, when writing an essay, you should not rely on domestic cinema. Its purpose is to attract attention and collect as many viewers as possible. Sure, there are true pictures, but reading is always better than watching movies.
Another book, which, although not created by eyewitnesses to the hostilities, but based on their recollections, is “The War Has No Female Face”. The author is the 2015 Nobel Prize for Literature Svetlana Aleksievich. Reading this work of fiction will help to write an interesting introduction to the essay on the war in literature.
First paragraph
Much depends on how exciting it is written. A good introduction may interest the reviewer. Bad - will leave a negative impression. What should be the size of the entry? It depends on the amount of work. The following are guidelines for writing this passage:
- Template phrases should not be used.
- The beginning should not be lengthy (brevity and conciseness are prerequisites for writing the introductory part).
- Composing can begin with a rhetorical question.
- An entry can be shaped into a definition.
- The first paragraph is an annotation to the main part of the work.
- In the introduction to the essay on the war, historical data can be cited.
Types of Intro
1. The memory of the past compels writers to return again and again to the eternal theme of the people's feat. This topic is truly inexhaustible. It is immense. After all, it is difficult to re-read or even list all the works that the artists of the word dedicated to the war. In this essay, I would first like to talk about the invaluable feat of front-line writers. They told us that remembering was painful and difficult. The pages of their books are saturated with the blood of the victims of World War II, who will be alive as long as our hearts keep their memory.
2. The modest greatness of the common man ... What is behind this phrase? Let's look into the glorious past of the Russian people. Our ancestors stopped the Tatar-Mongol horde. They liberated Europe from Napoleonic power. And seventy years ago, they defeated the fascist army and saved the world from enslavement. What is the source of strength and heroism of a simple Russian person? In love for the motherland. This love was sometimes unrequited. Orders were not always given for her, but they were often severely punished. In the last century, Russian people on their land suffered like no one else, but patriotism fascinated him, it happened, even enemies. This work is dedicated to the extraordinary love of the motherland and patriotism of a simple Russian soldier.
3. After reading the famous novel of the Soviet writer, I was (a) amazed (a) at how penetratingly it reveals the theme of good and evil, heroism and betrayal. The author tells how frightening it was in December of the forty-first to hear alien German speech at a small station. But even more terrible among the voices of the invaders sounded native, Russian. The great test for the people was the war. Some died in torment. Others reached Berlin. Still others are missing. But there were also fourths, ready to betray themselves, the Homeland, loved ones ... In tragic moments, a man exposes his essence. And therefore, the concept of man was most fully reflected precisely in military prose. The theme of my essay: "Cowardice during the war." Material for work - Rybakov’s novel “Heavy Sand”.