Surely everyone knows that high cholesterol poses a threat to health. For this reason, strokes often occur, and so-called atherosclerosis also develops. It is noteworthy that today not everyone understands that
lowered cholesterol is no less dangerous, but on the contrary, it is an even bigger problem. So, according to recent studies of specialists, it can be confidently stated that with this diagnosis, mortality is three times higher compared with the overestimated rates of this biochemical substance in the blood. In this article, we will talk in as much detail as possible about why lower cholesterol is still dangerous.
What is its role in our body?
Most people believe that cholesterol is a rather harmful substance. However, this statement is fundamentally wrong. The thing is that this chemical compound is a kind of builder in the body of absolutely every person, it carries a lot of useful additional functions.
- First of all, cholesterol protects cells, being an integral part of the cell membrane.
- On the other hand, this substance regulates the functioning of the entire nervous system. So, scientists have found that low cholesterol often leads to the development of Alzheimer's disease.
- In addition, this biochemical compound is essential for normal digestion. Otherwise, the fats will be poorly broken down, which, as a rule, subsequently leads to the problem of excess weight.
- Cholesterol is necessary for the proper synthesis of vitamin D. It, in turn, takes part in the proper absorption of calcium. Consequently, low cholesterol can provoke brittle bones, which most often leads to frequent fractures.
- This sterol is a raw material for some groups of hormones. These include primarily sex hormones (testosterone, estrogen). Of course, a lowered level of cholesterol in the blood will inevitably lead to their insufficient production and, as a consequence, the malfunction of absolutely the whole organism.
Why is its level decreasing?
Experts note the fact that cholesterol can be significantly lower than normal in various diseases. This is cirrhosis of the liver, and tuberculosis. In the first case, with a significant damage to the liver cells, as a rule, a generally incorrect
synthesis of this sterol is observed. In the second case, a very intense breakdown of tissues is observed, and as a result, the level of cholesterol begins to decrease sharply. In addition, today there are some drugs that lower cholesterol as a side effect in the treatment of other diseases.
Conclusion
Of course, this problem requires a competent approach. Patients should in no case be self-medicating, since most likely they will not be able to cope with this problem on their own. Only extremely correct therapy will help to overcome this ailment. Be healthy!