By purchasing a car, we not only add comfort to our life. For many citizens, this is a great way to increase self-esteem. But such a joyful and important event is also very troublesome.
What can not be avoided
Any car owner knows that the fact of the transaction automatically implies the requirement to register the car after purchase. You need to do this in the traffic police. And those who plan to change the use of public transport to a private car in the near future will not hurt to find out some of the nuances of this procedure.
All citizens, owners of vehicles equipped with an engine, have to make out their own equipment at the State traffic inspectorate without fail. This applies to cars, and motorcycles, and boats, and even to airplanes. Any vehicle implying operation on a public path (road, sea, air) is subject to accounting. Why is this done? A particular type of transport is not only assigned to a specific person. More importantly, the ability to track it in a theft or accident situation. It is no secret that some drivers strive to escape from the scene of the accident.
Do not pull
It should be understood that the time of registration of the car after purchase is strictly limited. That is why it is necessary to know all the subtleties of legislation - so as not to run into administrative responsibility before the first trip.
More recently, the entire procedure for registering a car after purchase was a complex and rather tedious event. But over the past couple of years, as a result of certain types of changes introduced into the regulatory framework, the degree of formality has decreased.
What exactly has changed
Before clarifying the main question about what is the deadline for registering a car after purchase in the traffic police, let's clarify what kind of innovations.
1. Selling a vehicle, you shift the obligation to register it on the shoulders of the buyer, that is, the new owner. The former owner does not need to bother about anything else. Under the new rules, car deregistration before the sales procedure is no longer required.
2. Registration of rights to the purchased car is now possible in any randomly selected from the traffic police departments throughout the Russian Federation. That is, the new rules no longer tie the owner to the place of permanent registration. If the participants in the car purchase and sale transaction are residents of different regions, choosing a place to register a car is their own business.
3. The new owner is now granted more rights in the issue of managing state numbers. What does this mean in practice? Everyone now decides for himself whether to leave him the previous license plates or to re-register and receive new ones.
What else?
4. There was a significant reduction in the period of registration of the car after purchase in connection with the procedure for changing the owner. This is due to the abolition of mandatory reconciliation on the engine serial numbers. The design of a number of models sometimes made this procedure very time-consuming. Sometimes the process dragged on for a month or even several. Currently, it is necessary to check the body and VIN numbers, as well as the chassis.
5. A sufficiently fast pace of the process is facilitated by the presence of an electronic queue. Thanks to it, all owners receive an individual time when they register a car after purchase, that is, they submit documents. To quickly resolve the issue, only a properly executed sales contract is required.
These requirements are minimal - information about the new owner is indicated, the entire package of documents for the car is transferred to him, the fact of sale is recorded in the TCP.
6. Thanks to innovations, the life of those car owners who happened to face the theft, loss or damage to numbers has been greatly simplified. Now the procedure for replacing them can be done in a much shorter period of time. This happened due to the fact that there is no longer any need to re-register the car.
About used cars
As you know, you can buy a brand new car or a used car. In this regard, you should be aware of the period during which you can use the transit numbers received when buying at a car dealership, and also for how long you can drive a car with numbers without registration.
In the latter situation, take care of indicating the fact of the purchase of the vehicle documented (that is, in its passport). You need to register all the details of the act, which is the basis for the transfer of ownership, and secure the signatures of the former and new owners. This simple measure will save you from the unpleasant need to bear unexpected responsibility for any violation that was discovered suddenly and committed by the former owner of the car.
Deadline for registering a car after purchase in 2017
Have innovations on this topic been introduced in the last year? In 2017, this period has not changed, compared with the registration of the car after the purchase in 2016. Previously, only 5 days were provided for this procedure, now the car owner can manage the time within 10 days.
In connection with the cancellation of a large number of formalities, the duration of the procedure should not take more than an hour.
The order of its passage is somewhat different for individuals and legal entities, and we will talk about this now.
What you need to know for individuals
According to the new regulation, the procedure for registering for the owner, if he is an individual, is as follows:
- wait in line for no more than 15 minutes;
- another 20 minutes are allotted to verify the information submitted by the citizen for accuracy and sending requests to the customs and tax services;
- the same time (20 minutes) is allotted for the inspection of a car parked in a special parking lot;
- within the last 10 minutes it is supposed to make a decision that allows registration or refuses it.
In addition, after registering the car, you will receive a package of necessary documents. But in this case, you can count on a fairly quick solution to the issue. According to the regulations, 10 minutes are allotted (in theory) to issue a certificate of registration, as well as new numbers.
Why hurry up
Thus, special problems in passing accounting after buying a car from car owners are not expected. And therefore, meeting the deadline for registering the car after purchase is a very real and affordable business for every driver.
Remember that the set for all 10 days starts from the moment the sales contract is signed. Of course, this document always contains the date on which the transaction was executed. And in any collision with traffic inspectors, it is impossible to conceal this information. They will easily figure out if you are a lawbreaker or not.
It should be noted that the period regulated by law on the registration procedure is the same for a new car as well as for a used one. But the real term of the procedure can unexpectedly be extended if it is necessary to check a used car in order to exclude its stay on bail, in theft or for a loan.
Deadline for registering a car after purchase by a legal entity
The issue of terms applies to legal entities, that is, in the case when the organization acts as the owner. We answer immediately: all the formalities are allocated exactly the same time duration - 10 days. What is the difference then?
The differences are in the number of papers accompanying the procedure. While an ordinary citizen (individual) presents only a set of documents for a car, personal passport and purchase agreement, the owner company collects a set of all kinds of papers of a somewhat more impressive form.
Each legal entity should know that any of the cars purchased in the property must be registered. To carry out this procedure, it will not work out to be limited only to documents of title. Legal entities will also need a package of constituent documents, the list of which consists of a charter, a certificate of registration of a company (company) and confirmation of registration with the tax office.
What else is required from a legal entity
Among other things, you can not do without a power of attorney, which is written by the head of the company in the name of a particular person. The function of this is to serve as a representative of the company in this process and to settle all the formalities of registration. That is why it is especially important for legal entities to know the term for registering a car after buying it in the traffic police, especially when it was in operation.
Postponing the above activities for a long time is fraught with trouble. After all, the volume of the package of documents that will need to be collected is very impressive. In addition, a used car, as already mentioned, is subject to verification.
Another important nuance. If the vehicle belongs to an organization (company), its registration should be made on it, but not on the private owner. The state duty in this case is paid exclusively in the form of cashless payments. Moreover, money can be transferred only from the account of the organization that is the owner. If this requirement is not met, you will receive a refusal to apply for a vehicle from the traffic police.
Attention violators
As you know, not every driver is serious about these important requirements. Some of them do not have the slightest idea of the required registration deadlines, others are late for some reason and do not have time to meet the preparation of documents for the necessary day, some due to strange carelessness and do not seek to comply with the regulations. What awaits those who could not meet the deadline for registering a car after purchase? An article of the law classifies such an offense as misconduct of an administrative nature. Responsibility for such exists in the form of fines. Any car owner may be subject to this penalty.
How much will you be fined?
Before the relevant changes were made to the law, the amount of the fine was only 100 rubles. Which, of course, did not motivate any of the drivers to meet the deadlines. Traveling by unregistered cars for weeks and months was very common.
But now there have been serious changes in this matter. The amount of the fine has grown very significantly and depends on the category of car owner. If he is an individual, then in case of such disorder he will have to part with 1500-2000 rubles. Legal entities will be fined significantly more significantly - by 5000-10000 rubles. If an official is fined, he will have to pay an amount of 2000-3500 rubles. That is, we can talk about a fifteen-fold (on average) increase in the amount of the fine for not observing the deadline for registering the car after purchase.
If the police detain
It should not be forgotten that punishment should not be avoided in the case of driving with a vehicle that is not properly registered in the traffic police. This is mentioned in article 12 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. In the event that you are stopped by a police officer and the fact that you drive a car is not properly executed, the fine will be 500-800 rubles. Please note that this type of punishment does not at all replace the payment of the fine that threatens to fail to comply with the deadline for registering a car after purchase. That is, you have to pay twice.
In the case of a repeated stop of the violator in a situation of lack of registration of a car, they have the right to recover as much as 5000 rubles. Among other things, those who do not comply with the law face a much more serious punishment - they will be deprived of their rights for 1-3 months.
What awaits the intruder next?
The punishment continues according to the following scheme: the owner is not registered in the next 10 days with a fine. If he fails to pay this penalty for the specific time allotted to him, his amount will be doubled, and a measure such as a 15-day detention may be applied to the violator.
Agree, these sanctions already look very significant, and few people want to delay the execution of documents. In this case, it will be much more reasonable and cheaper to register the car on time in accordance with all the requirements of the law, in order to avoid a large number of unnecessary problems.