Retirement implies that before this, each citizen worked the allotted time. For men and women today in Russia there are the same restrictions regarding the minimum labor. But women retire earlier than men. They need to gain a minimum working experience (in 2017 - 7 years, over time it is planned to bring the bar to 15) by 55 years and 60, respectively. Men are often interested in whether military service includes seniority or not. And what to do to those who decided to devote their lives to the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation? This issue will be dealt with further.
Work experience - how to gain
The length of service is how much a citizen has officially worked. In the "offset" is necessarily work on an employment contract, hiring or conducting business. The main thing is that the work be official. Otherwise, it will not be counted.
Is military service part of the seniority or not? Every man tries to understand this question. Women have no military duty. Therefore, they can spend a year while a guy is serving to earn seniority. What should men do?
Types of experience
It should be noted that all citizens of the Russian Federation have several types of experience. Distinguish between insurance and labor. The second has already been said. He is recruited through official work.
The insurance period is the periods during which contributions to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation were made per person. This includes both labor and unearned times. Is military service a common experience?
Insurance experience and army
To understand this, modern Russian legislation will help. In fact, everything is simpler than it seems.
To find the answer to this question will help Federal Law No. 4468-1. It states that when calculating temporary disability benefits, army stays are taken into account. We are talking about contract service, and urgent.
It follows that the length of insurance increases due to the presence of a man in the army. This must be remembered. At the same time, the citizen will have to prove that at one time or another he really served. How to do this will be discussed later.
Army and work
First you have to deal with seniority. What can be said about him? Military service and seniority are closely related. But this does not mean at all that service in the Armed Forces influences labor. How are things really?
It is impossible to answer unequivocally. There are a huge number of features and nuances that will have to be considered. Nevertheless, citizens can often hope that military service will be counted in seniority. This is possible when a citizen, before and after being in the Armed Forces, made appropriate contributions to the FIU.
Life dedication
Some people decide to work in the army. More precisely, in the military sphere. In this case, does military service include seniority? The answer is simple - yes. The thing is that when working under a military contract, we can say that a citizen is actually officially employed.
It follows that military service goes into the "offset" of seniority. The advantage of working in the Armed Forces of Russia is that such employees have the right to early retirement. It is enough to serve a certain number of years. Today, it is necessary to voluntarily work out 20 years in the military sphere. After that, a citizen has the right to early retirement.
Another advantage of such a service is the receipt of special support from the state. Military personnel are entitled to an increased pension. Is army service part of the seniority? Yes. Moreover, in some cases it allows you to prematurely leave for a well-deserved rest.
Teaching experience
Some citizens are wondering whether, due to military service, it is possible to extend the teaching experience. This question is extremely important for teachers. After all, teachers, like the military, have the right to early retirement.
Service in the Soviet Army is part of the seniority. And in the pedagogical one too. But only on condition that a citizen worked in the field of education before being in the army and after. Similar rules were valid until 1993.
Today, military service is part of the seniority, insurance and even pedagogical. It must be taken into account when assigning a pension. This has already been repeatedly said.
Unearned periods
It is important to take into account another interesting point. They are recommended to use all modern citizens. The thing is that on labor and insurance experience are affected by unearned periods. They allow you to not work and get closer to the right to retire.
Today, these periods include:
- raising children up to 1.5 years;
- stay with a spouse in military service in areas with employment problems;
- study;
- care for disabled people of 1 or 2 groups;
- supervision of an elderly citizen (80 years and older);
- military or public service;
- conducting business activities;
- participation in political activities.
Does study and the army go into seniority to pay pensions? From the foregoing, we can conclude that the answer is positive. These periods bring the citizen closer to the right to enter a well-deserved rest.
About Proof of Service
As mentioned earlier, a citizen will have to prove a specific period of stay in the Armed Forces. This is a normal occurrence. Without this, no one will count the service in the seniority when assigning a pension.
The following must be brought to the Pension Fund:
- military ID;
- work book;
- certificate issued by the military commissariat;
- other documents from the military unit indicating the service.
All papers are presented in the original. Otherwise, they may not be considered in the FIU. Social benefits require disability certificates. They also include military service. By contract or urgent appeal - this is not so important. The main thing is that this period does not pass without a trace.
Summary and Conclusions
From now on, it is clear whether the service in the army enters into the seniority or not. In fact, everything is simpler than it seems. Men should not be worried that the year of conscript duty will be lost. This is not true. It must be taken into account when calculating the pension.
Citizens who have dedicated their lives to the Armed Forces of the country are given special opportunities. For example, the right to an early pension in an increased amount. And this must be taken into account.
In modern Russia, gaining insurance and seniority is not too difficult. Especially with the active use of unearned periods. In them, as has already been emphasized, compulsory urgent and contractual services are included. It will not be difficult to prove a stay in the army, because a military ID is issued to all those who have served. It is necessary not only for the appointment of a pension, but also for employment. Does military service include seniority? Yes, this rule is enshrined in law.