Fine art is one of the oldest, it is a source of various emotions that enrich the inner world of a person. It gives amazing experiences if you take steps towards the artist, show a sincere interest in his work.
The path to art begins in childhood, and it is important to take these steps correctly - to learn how to formulate your impressions. For this,
works on the paintings of famous masters are intended. A more complete assessment of the artist’s intention, learning to see both the general and the details will help the plan of composition in the picture. There is a reasonable and well-established scheme.
Author, title, genre of painting
The personality of the master inevitably affects the impression of the work, therefore, after designating the name of the picture, you should talk about the artist. In the world of art there are no cases when masterpieces were created by an empty and worthless person who lived a boring, uninteresting life. A talented person looks in a special way at everyday life, filling it with its special content. Starting to fulfill the plan of an essay on a painting, one should talk about the personality of the master, this can significantly enrich the impressions of his work.
It is important to identify the genre in which the canvas is created. Portrait, landscape, still life, genre (plot) picture - each of them has its own artistic goals, which are achieved by special painting means. It is interesting to analyze how these tasks are solved in a particular case.
History of the work
You can not live, and especially create, in a vacuum, without experiencing exposure from the world. This is especially true of finely tuned artistic nature, the owners of which become outstanding masters. The historical era during which the work was created, the society surrounding the artist, the family environment or some important event in his personal life will inevitably be reflected in the work. By adding a separate item to the plan of the composition of the picture, containing similar factors, you can again see the art canvas.
Even in a brief description of the creative biography of any significant painter or sculptor, one can find periods when he was worried about special ideas, when he was looking for new means of expression or new themes for paintings. In his youth, even the most brilliant painter was a student, and during his life he can be influenced by other personalities. In what period of the master’s creativity was this thing created? The answer to this question should definitely be included in the plan of the composition of the painting, in the section that describes the history of the creation of the canvas.
The general content of the picture
Even on the canvas of an abstract artist who is not interested in the objective, figurative world, there is some kind of image. It can be a combination of geometric shapes, color spots or color fields.
Who is depicted in the portrait, what is depicted in the still life, what kind of place the artist depicted in the landscape, what is depicted in the foreground, what is the background, what is most important, which is secondary - it is clear that, without indicating this, one cannot write a worthy essay, a description of the painting. Even for Malevich's Black Square, one can find words describing the image, and the work of professional art historians on abstract artists occupy many pages and entire volumes.
Details
The expression is known: the god (or the devil) is in the details. This applies to painting fully. How to write essays on paintings without paying attention to the individual parts of the canvas, the smallest details of the image? This applies especially to classical paintings, to paintings by old masters.
There were periods in the history of art when the smallest figure on a large canvas had a symbolic meaning that defines the meaning of the whole composition. The paintings of Jerome Bosch, for example, still contain puzzles that remain a mystery to the most sophisticated art historians. Many interpretations are offered for an entire army of fantastic creatures inhabiting his paintings, but there is no consensus.
Artistic Expressions
How does an artist manage to draw attention to his creation, express his feelings, make the person looking at the picture experience strong emotions, sometimes even unconsciously? To do this, there are a lot of tools: composition, drawing, image scale, manner of drawing a line or brushstroke, the use of volume, light and shadow. Without designating the most impressive painting methods from the arsenal of the master, it is impossible to write a high-quality essay on a painting, its plan must necessarily contain such an enumeration.
For a painting, special attention should be paid to the color palette used in the picture, the gamut of colors, Mastery of color is the defining characteristic for the artist, and the overall color is the most important criterion for evaluating a particular work.
How do these tools express the main idea of the picture
Usually this is the main thing that should contain the composition of the picture. The plan of such work is obliged to contain a position on the main idea of the artist, on the reason for creating the canvas. And the way the artist uses artistic means to express his view of the world, and, in fact, is the essence of artistic creativity.
It is important to understand that the picture of a real master is an inextricable unity of the main idea and the means by which it is expressed. For example, it is difficult to imagine a picture expressing an optimistic outlook on life, but executed in dark and gloomy colors, where there is no light and air. The search for harmony as a unity of form and content should be sought, drawing up a plan for writing essays in the picture. One of the main goals of the work should be to understand the creative method of the artist, with the help of which he tries to comprehend this world.
Impressions of the picture, the mood created by her
Real art is always subjective. A personal position, cleared of extraneous influence, is important for both the artist and the viewer. Do not think about how to write essays on paintings so that their content does not differ from the generally accepted. In this case, the meaning of art is lost - nobody is interested in an artist who does not create anything of his own, nobody needs the viewer's opinion, repeating other people's thoughts. Especially since two different people cannot have an absolutely identical view on one thing even theoretically - a person is too complicated for this.
Listen to someone else’s opinion, read the studies of art critics, biographies of artists should only be in order to form your opinion in the light of new knowledge, including to understand how to draw up a plan for an essay to a painting that can amaze with its depth and originality, because a true work of art evokes feelings so strong that the thinking creature will have no difficulty in expressing them.