Each person is faced with a throat disease quite often, and not only in the winter period of time. In the summer, when the heat overcomes, and there is an irresistible desire to take some kind of soft drink, often no one thinks about the reaction of the throat. It’s good for everyone to know how to treat a throat at home.
In order to destroy bacteria and viruses, as well as stop the inflammatory process, you must first apply a rinse. At the same time, mucus containing microorganisms that cause inflammation, as well as the resulting toxins, is removed from all parts of the oropharynx, even the most invisible. Purulent plugs are washed out as a result of rinsing, and this helps not only to cleanse the tonsil lacunae, but also eliminates the problem of stale breathing. Treatment of throat diseases by rinsing is very common, as it is one of the easiest and most affordable ways. Very often, a positive result can be achieved after the first rinse. But to stop there is no need. It is important to carry out the procedures regularly, for a certain amount of time.
Many have no idea how to treat the throat, which solutions should be used. Swelling of the mucous membrane of the oropharynx removes well soda and saline solutions. If the inflammation of the throat becomes more serious, then in this case the doctor prescribes a solution of furatsillina, sodium boric acid, potassium permanganate. A water-alcohol solution of menthol or boric acid is also used. The bactericidal properties of these solutions contribute to the eradication of infections in the oral cavity. Simple warm water, as well as lemon juice, diluted in equal parts with vodka, will help relieve sore throat.
Attention should be paid to how to treat the throat correctly. Rinse should be done as often as possible. Its duration should be at least four to five minutes. It is advisable to alternate solutions throughout the day. Their temperature should not exceed thirty-nine degrees. It is this temperature that is harmful to pathogenic microorganisms. A hot solution should not be used, since it will burn the mucous membrane.
To less often raise the question of how to treat the throat, it is advisable to carry out preventive rinses, especially during outbreaks of epidemics or after staying in places where sick people were. For this, you can use infusions of medicinal herbs that have anti-inflammatory effects. You can also stir two teaspoons of salt in a glass of warm water and then filter the solution.
Another effective treatment for the throat is to lubricate it. It is used for tonsillitis, acute pharyngitis, chronic tonsillitis. A cotton or gauze swab should be soaked with a medicinal solution and lubricate the inflamed areas of the oral surface, while it is advisable to squeeze the root of the tongue with a spoon to treat hard-to-reach parts. This method has a longer effect on the sore surface of the throat tissue. Lubrication should be done two to three times a day.
It also helps to reduce sore throat and a warming compress. Gauze soaked in diluted alcohol is coated with cellophane and applied to the neck. From above it is wrapped in woolen cloth. Compress need to withstand two to three hours. This procedure is performed several times a day.
Infectious diseases of the throat are very common . They can be caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi.
Characteristic representatives of viral infections are the causative agents of herpes, infectious mononucleosis and many other viruses that cause SARS.
Less common is a fungal infection that occurs, as a rule, as a result of an immunodeficiency disease.
It is very important to identify the inflammatory process in time and take appropriate measures. When treating throat infections, a strictly individual approach is needed, depending on their type. Diseases of this kind are determined only by a doctor, whose recommendations should be followed strictly.