Binge is a continuous drunkenness that is associated with an uncontrolled craving for alcohol. These episodes are periodically repeated, can last for several days or even weeks. Moreover, in between, a person is able to completely refrain from drinking alcohol. In this regard, family members are the first to sound the alarm, so it is important for them to know how to take a loved one out of hard drinking at home.
Why is this happening?
Drunken alcoholics do not drink alcohol for pleasure. At this stage of the disease, persistent dependence is produced. Taking the next dose of alcohol, a person seeks to get rid of withdrawal symptoms. In simple terms, this is called “breaking”. Its manifestations and consequences can be very different. It depends on how much and how long a person drinks. In the most unfavorable circumstances, withdrawal symptoms can kill an alcoholic. In any case, such a condition is extremely difficult to endure, because it is accompanied by severe and painful symptoms. As a result, the patient falls into a vicious circle: if he does not drink, then he becomes ill, so a person is forced to drink alcohol in order to improve his well-being. However, it is possible to break out of this terrible trap if relatives and friends know how to get it out of hard drinking at home correctly.
Assessment of the severity of the condition
If a person is in a multi-day drinking bout, then his body is increasingly poisoned with ethyl alcohol. This can cause permanent damage to health. Given the possible consequences, it is impossible to ignore the problem of a loved one. Many women are looking for an answer to the question of how to get a husband out of hard drinking at home, because they worry about the health of the faithful. First you need to carefully assess the condition of the patient.
First of all, you should set the duration of the binge. You can help a person at home only if the episode lasts no more than a week. When the patient is in binge longer, then it is worth seeking qualified medical help.
It is also important to consider the age of the alcoholic. The older the person, the higher the likelihood of irreparable damage to health (heart attack, stroke). If an alcoholic is more than 60 years old, then delaying medical treatment can be dangerous.
It is necessary to take into account the length of the illness. If a person abuses alcohol for no more than five years, then most likely he is in the first or second stage of dependence. In this case, attempts to remove an alcoholic from hard drinking at home are usually successful. If a person drinks longer, then folk remedies, as a rule, can no longer help.
Of great importance is whether the addict has any chronic diseases. This applies not only to physical, but also to mental illnesses. Even a commonplace cold, caught during binge, is an occasion to appeal to the hospital. You also need to call the doctors at home if the patient has outbreaks of aggression, delirium, hallucinations and other neurological disorders.
First aid
How to get out of binge at home, if a person is drunk or is tormented by "breaking"? To do this, follow the scheme below, and first of all, rinse the stomach. In no case should you use a solution of potassium permanganate! 1 liter of warm water mixed with 1 tsp will be sufficient. baking soda and salt. The patient should drink all the liquid and prepare to cleanse the stomach. To do this, gently induce vomiting by pressing on the root of the tongue with the index finger.
Sobering
In the absence of any life-threatening symptoms, you can put the patient to bed. Good sleep (at least 6-8 hours) will help the body regain strength. When a person wakes up, he will be sober. However, the problem is that in this state, not all alcoholics manage to sleep peacefully. In this case, you can use sleeping pills. The use of such drugs as Diazepam, Phenobarbital, Donormil and others is acceptable. It is important to make sure the patient has no contraindications and strictly follow the attached instructions!
Getting rid of a hangover
This syndrome is accompanied by very unpleasant symptoms (headache, dry mouth, nausea and vomiting, pain throughout the body, loss of strength), so you need to try to improve the patient's condition as soon as possible. An alcoholic will really want to “hang out” with alcohol. In this case, they should be replaced with a glass of water with the addition of 3-4 drops of ammonia. The patient should drink it in one gulp, and in 20 minutes relief will come. As for folk remedies, it is recommended to use potatoes, which are in almost every house. The tubers, along with the peel, are rubbed on a fine grater. If nausea is tolerable, then eat them in small portions.
Body cleansing
Alcohol abusers often have liver problems. This is due to the fact that it is this body that processes most of the decay products of alcohol (about 90%). The rest is in the kidneys, intestines, skin and lungs. In order to help the body cleanse itself of toxins and toxins, you need to eat something. Sour-milk products are best suited to stimulate the liver during withdrawal from binge. You can also give the patient chicken or beef broth, fresh beaten raw egg, sour cabbage soup without meat. It is equally important to drink a lot. For a day, a person should take about two liters of liquid, since water helps the body cleanse itself of toxins and toxins faster. In addition to it, it is permissible to drink compotes, juices and fruit drinks (preferably acidic), a rosehip broth, brines and tea. Of the safest and most affordable drugs, it is better to use simple activated carbon.
Alternative medicine
Many are trying to help relatives and get out of hard drinking at home using folk methods. They act no worse than drugs. The following recipe may be quite effective:
- kefir - 0.5 liters;
- sugar - 2 tsp;
- salt - 0.5 tsp.
After mixing all the components, the patient should drink the resulting drink in one gulp.
Fresh milk or green tea with honey can alleviate the condition of the addict. If a person is tormented by nausea or vomiting, then it is worth drinking in small portions. You can also prepare a decoction of calendula (20 g of raw materials per 1 liter of boiling water). He insists in a thermos for three hours. You need to drink a decoction five times a day in half a glass.
It is important to note: no matter how safe and effective folk remedies are, it is unlikely that it will be possible to remove an alcoholic from their long binge at home. The more “experience” of the addicted, the higher the likelihood of serious pathologies and death. In this regard, it is extremely important to seek medical help in a timely manner.
Medications
Situations when you need to get out of hard drinking at home urgently are not uncommon. In this case, folk remedies can be powerless, so you have to resort to the use of special medicines. To remove the "breaking", you can use the drug "Phenibut." It is a tranquilizer that helps calm the nervous system. It eliminates the increased anxiety that very often accompanies withdrawal symptoms. The tool will help the alcoholic think less about alcohol and make falling asleep easier.
If the addict consumed alcohol for a long time, then he may experience symptoms such as minor cramps and tremors. In such a situation, the drug "Carbamazepine" can quickly remove from binge at home. It has pronounced anticonvulsant properties. After taking it, tremors and other similar symptoms recede. In addition, the tool is able to significantly improve the general condition of the patient due to analgesic and timoleptic effects (increase mood).
It happens that a person behaves extremely aggressively, excitedly and unbalanced, but you need to get him out of hard drinking at home urgently. In such a situation, the drug Tiaprid can help. It belongs to the category of antipsychotics and helps to combat an overly excited state in alcoholics. It can be used for severe “breaking” and acute psychosis with autonomic disorders.
During withdrawal symptoms, many alcoholics have problems with the cardiovascular system. Heart rate and blood pressure may be increased. Anaprilin will help reduce the risk of far more serious symptoms. This is a non-selective β-blocker. It will help the alcoholic survive the binge with minimal consequences for the heart and blood vessels.
General tips
During recovery from binge, patients are usually depressed. It is important to distract a person from sad thoughts by inviting him to take up his favorite hobby. Any quiet activity that helps to tune in to positive is suitable.
As for excessive emotional and physical stress, they are best avoided. Also, you can not take a hot bath, go to the sauna or bath. But a contrast shower will help to significantly improve well-being.
It is extremely important to stop all contacts of the patient with people in whose company he can take alcoholic beverages. This will lead to the fact that all efforts will be in vain, because again a vicious circle is formed.
Precautionary measures
How to get a person out of binge at home without harming his health? You need to know when it is time to call a doctor. If symptoms such as cramps, numbness of the extremities, pain behind the sternum or under the shoulder blade, vomiting of black "coffee grounds" appear, you should immediately seek emergency medical help. If a person has lost consciousness, then you should lay him on his side and rub the earlobes heavily. It is also important to remember that the way out of hard drinking should not be abrupt. Otherwise, fatal consequences are possible up to a fatal outcome.
Dropper
Quite often, it is possible to help an alcoholic through folk methods or simple medicines that are in every medicine cabinet. But if the patient’s condition is serious, this is often not enough. When it is not possible to improve a person’s well-being and remove it from binge at home, a dropper with special medicines may be needed urgently. To set it up, you will have to invite a doctor to your home. Most often, the main goal of this measure is the fight against alcohol administration and the removal of toxins from the body. A dropper is required when the body is no longer able to independently cope with ethanol and its decay products. It is also posed in difficult situations in which binge is exacerbated by chronic illnesses of the addicted. With indomitable vomiting, a dropper helps restore disturbed water balance, thereby facilitating kidney function. Medicinal solutions containing sodium chloride and glucose are administered intravenously. The dosage of the drugs used can only be determined by the doctor after assessing the patient's condition.
Conclusion
In many families where there are alcoholics, they know how to get a person out of hard drinking at home. You need to make sure that there are no threats to the life of the addicted, and proceed to treatment. However, if the patient's condition worsens sharply or is atypical, then you need to call an ambulance or a doctor at home as soon as possible.