Bruno Freindlich is a Soviet film and theater actor. He became a people's artist of the USSR. He is a laureate of the Stalin Prize of the second degree. Father Freindlich Alice Brunovna. She is an actress in film and theater.
Biography
Freundlich Bruno Arturovich was born in 1909, September 27. Born in St. Petersburg. Comes from a family of Russian Germans. His ancestors were glassblowers. They were invited to Russia by royal decree, among other German experts.
He entered the Leningrad College of Performing Arts. He studied at it from 1931 to 1934. After he entered the Leningrad Institute for Advanced Studies. He studied there from 1936 to 1938. During training, Bruno Freindlich met Ksenia Fedorova - actress. Soon, young people entered into an official marriage. In 1934, in December, the daughter Alice was born.
In 1931 he participated in the organization of the collective farm TRAM of Leningrad. In 1931-1941 - actor of the theater of the regional committee of the Komsomol. Before the outbreak of World War II, Bruno Freindlich went to Tashkent. He did this with his theater. Freundlichs did not escape repression. However, Ksenia Fedorovna and Alice, who had to stay in Leningrad, were not touched. In the same city, they experienced a period of blockade.
In the war LenTUZ A.A. Bryantseva, in which Freindlikh then worked, was evacuated to Berezniki, to the Urals. For two and a half years, the troupe performed at the local drama theater. In 1946, the actor moved to the BDT M. Gorky. Since 1948, he began to work at LATD A.S. Pushkin. From 1945 to 1947, he was an actor at the Lenfilm film studio. He died on July 7, 2002 in St. Petersburg. He was buried at the Volkovsky cemetery.
Recognition and rewards
Bruno Freindlich became an Honored Artist of the RSFSR, People's USSR and Russia. For the role of Marconi in the film "Alexander Popov" received the Stalin Prize of the second degree. He was awarded the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland" IV degree. Thus, his contribution to theatrical art was noted. Received the
Order of Honor. This award was awarded for strengthening cooperation and friendship between peoples, achievements in art, culture, science and work, and the development of Russian statehood. He became the owner of the Order of the Red Banner of Labor. Recognized as
an honorary citizen of the city of Berezniki. Winner of the
Order of Friendship of Peoples. Received a special Golden Spotlight Award.
Memoirs
Bruno Freindlich wrote a book with memories. Initially, this work was stated in verse. It is called "65 years on stage." In 1998, the book was published in a modest circulation of 200 copies, which made it a huge bibliographic rarity. In the publication, the poetic basis is reworked in a special rhythmic prose. In addition, the book contains articles about the personality and work of the actor, which were written by his colleagues and theater critics. The publication also includes a list of theatrical works and filmography. In 1999, a radio recording was created for the ninetieth anniversary of the artist. Fragments of the publication were read by the author.
Creation
Freundlich Bruno is an actor who played in the following theatrical performances: “The Cherry Orchard”, “Winners of the Night”, “At the Bottom”, “The Examiner”, “Hamlet”, “Tales of the Old Arbat”, “Twelfth Night”, “How Steel Was Tempered "," The mean knight "," Everything remains for the people "," Elegy "," Forest "," Dowry "," Russian Question "," The Living Corpse "," Player "," For every sage there is quite simplicity "," On the Wild Breguet. "
His filmography is no less rich. In 1949, the actor starred in the film "Alexander Popov." In 1950, the film "Mussorgsky" was released with his participation. In 1951, starred in the film "Belinsky." In 1952 he played in the film "Rimsky-Korsakov". In 1954 he worked on the paintings "Dagger" and "Shipka's Heroes". In 1955, starred in the films "Two Captains" and "Twelfth Night." In 1956 he received a role in the film "Different Fates." In 1957, starred in the movie Don Quixote. In 1958 he worked on the paintings “Fathers and Sons” and “In the Days of the October Revolution”.
In 1963, starred in the films "Cain XVIII" and "While the Man Alives." In 1964, the film “State Criminal” with his participation was released. In 1965, received a role in the film "Aurora Volley". In 1966, starred in the film "Two tickets for a day session." In 1968 he worked on the films “Thunderstorm over White”, “Dead Season”, “The Way” and “The End of Saturn”.
In 1970, he starred in the films “Running” and “Tchaikovsky”. In 1971, the film “The City under the lime trees” was released with his participation. In 1972, starred in the film "Cases of Bygone Days." In 1973 he worked on the films “Identification” and “Cement”. In 1976, he played in the film "This Does Not Concern Me".
Now you know who Bruno Freindlich is. Photos of the actor are attached to this material.