Ah, Russian is our language. He is infinitely rich. Mistakes the risk is great, which means we write at random. Or learn the rules if we want to be literate people.
Over time, the rules are forgotten, but spelling is so firmly embedded in the student’s brain that he automatically begins to write correctly. Although mistakes are made even by the most literate people. For example, how is it right: a digit or a digit? Can you justify why this is so? Let's remember the spelling rules together.
What will the rule tell us?
We recall how the letters "and", "s" are written after the consonant "c".
And the rule tells us that the vowel "I" is written in the roots of words:
In words with the ending "tion":
Corporation.
Revolution.
Aviation.
The letter "s" is written in case we have the suffix "un":
At the end of plural nouns:
Chicken.
Streets.
Ashtrays.
And we also have exception words, the letter “s” will always be written in their roots:
- Gypsy, hoot, chick, chicken, chicks.
Returning to how to write correctly, a number or a number? Let's think it over. Is this word among the exception words? No. Does it stand in the plural? Also no. Is this a suffix ending in "chyn"? And this option disappears.
So what remains? Spelling of the vowel "and". She, as we found out, is written in the roots of the word. In the word we need, the root of "numbers". Writing a number or number? Of course, the first option, according to the rules of the Russian language.
To help students
We found out how to spell the right word. The figure, and nothing else. They justified it with the rules of the Russian language. Now let’s talk about the morphemic composition of the word, make sentences with it.
So, as we recall, the morphemic composition is the composition of the word.
How to write, by the way: a digit or a digit? It seems they have already found out, and came to the conclusion that the first option.
What sentences can be made with a given word? We give free rein to fantasy:
What a lady that was! Tall, thin and pointed, it resembled a number known to us as a unit.
The figures reflected in the annual report are not true.
Mathematics is the queen of sciences. Friendship with numbers will help to subdue her.
Digital computing is progressing in today's world.
According to statistics, the average salary in Moscow is 200 thousand.
Summarize
The purpose of the article was a story about how to write: a number or a number? And the rationale for writing from the point of view of the Russian language. They successfully coped with the task. We highlight the main aspects:
The letter "and" is written after the consonant "q" in the roots of the word and at the end of the word "tsiya": number, aviation.
We will write the vowel “s” in the endings of nouns (in the plural), in the suffixes “un” and in the roots of the words-exceptions: streets, sinitsyn, gypsies.
Conclusion
Now the reader knows how to spell correctly: a digit or a digit. He knows how the spelling of this word is justified.
For some reason, many students are afraid to learn the rules. This seems like a boring and boring task. In fact, one rule will take twenty minutes. And the benefit of him is constant. When a student grows up, becomes an adult, he will forget the rules. But spelling information is so entrenched in memory that writing a particular word is not difficult. The words of those who knew the rules of the Russian language are spelled correctly at the reflex level.