The lumbosacral calving of the spine accounts for the largest load. The agility and speed of human movements, his ability to engage in sports, physical labor, and simply lead an active lifestyle depend on his mobility and the proper functioning of muscles and ligaments. And this part of the spine is most often exposed to various diseases and injuries.
No one is safe from lower back pain, and they can appear during hypothermia, awkward movement or overstrain. For many patients, doctors recommend using a corset for the lumbosacral spine. It is prescribed not only for back pain, but also for the treatment of osteochondrosis, radiculitis, with hernia and after injuries. They recommend wearing corsets to athletes, people performing work related to spinal stress, women during pregnancy, and many others. But they are different, therefore, in order for the bandage to benefit, not harm, it is worth acquiring it only after consulting a doctor.
What is a corset for the lumbosacral spine?
This is an orthopedic device made of breathable material and having stiffeners and fixing belts. It is worn on the lumbar region to immobilize the spinal column, reduce the load on it and relieve pain.
Corsets for the lumbosacral spine vary in degree of stiffness, material and size. Most of them are a wide belt of very dense fabric. In the back, it is reinforced with metal or plastic plates or ribs. There can be 4 or 6, depending on the purpose of the corset. Sometimes stiffeners cover the lower back in a circle. Such a belt can only fix the lumbar region or partially capture the chest and sacral. The degree of fixation of the spine can be adjusted using elastic fasteners.
What are these corsets designed for?
These devices are prescribed for both children and people suffering from diseases of the spine, and even healthy ones. What functions does the corset for the lumbosacral spine perform?
- It supports the spinal column, reducing the load on the muscles.
- Corrects various deformations and curvatures of the spine.
- Reduces back pain.
- Fixes the spine and protects the vertebrae from displacement.
- Promotes rehabilitation after injuries.
- Helps in the treatment of herniated discs.
- Relieves all painful pinched nerves.
- Reduces the load on the lower back during sports and heavy physical labor.
When is it recommended to wear?
Back pain can occur for various reasons. Therefore, corsets for the lumbosacral spine are prescribed not only to patients, but also to healthy people. They are recommended to be worn:
- when playing sports;
- during heavy physical exertion;
- with prolonged sedentary work, such as driving a car;
- to women during pregnancy.
But most often, special corsets for the lumbosacral spine are prescribed for various diseases and injuries:
- herniated intervertebral discs;
- osteochondrosis;
- radiculitis;
- spondylarthrosis;
- osteoporosis;
- progressive scoliosis;
- condition after operations;
- for rehabilitation after fractures and other injuries.
What types of corsets are there?
Depending on the purposes for which the bandage is intended, they can be divided into the following groups:
- fixing - slightly reduces the load on the muscles and intervertebral discs;
- corrective - designed to correct various curvatures of the spine, most often scoliosis;
- supporting - reliably fixes the spinal column in one position and contributes to the speedy recovery of vertebrae and discs;
- warming - is a soft wide belt, which has a thermal and light massage effect, normalizing blood circulation and relieving pain.
Depending on the degree of fixation, all corsets are divided into the following groups:
1. Hard - effectively support the spine, relieving stress on the muscles and vertebrae and reducing pain. They provide immobility in the lumbosacral, so they are often used to prevent and treat injuries. Wearing them for a long time is not recommended, except in cases of recovery after a fracture and operations.
2. A semi-rigid belt maintains mobility of the spine, but makes the load on the muscles and vertebrae a little less. It is used for back pain, for the prevention of hernia injuries during heavy physical work. You can wear it for quite a long time, but only after consulting a doctor. Such a corset for the lumbosacral spine with a hernia is very effective and is prescribed quite often.
Special Maternity Bandage
There is another kind of such devices - a female corset for the lumbosacral spine. It is used during pregnancy. What are the goals of this belt?
- The bandage helps the spine cope with the increased load.
- Eliminates back pain, frequent during pregnancy.
- Helps prevent the appearance of a hernia of intervertebral discs.
- Supports a large belly and protects against stretch marks.
- A corset also helps after pregnancy: it helps to restore abdominal muscles.
How to use a corset for hernia?
This disease causes severe pain and stiffness in movements. Quite often, doctors recommend using a corset for the treatment and prevention of hernia. It not only helps relieve pain, but also reduces the load on the damaged disk. Most often, semi-rigid corsets are used for this. They can have various ribs and inserts, as well as a massage pillow, which has an additional therapeutic effect. The meaning of wearing such a corset is that it unloads the back muscles and relieves their cramps, fixes the correct position of the vertebrae and has a slight warming effect. All this helps to cope with a hernia. Wearing such a belt is also indicated for the prevention of pain, for example, during physical exertion or playing sports. Rigid corsets are used only as prescribed by the doctor in especially severe cases of the disease or when recovering from surgery. You can wear them no more than two hours in a row.
Most popular models
An ordinary semi-rigid corset or a warming bandage in the form of a belt is inexpensive. Depending on the material of manufacture and manufacturer, such a product can be bought for one and a half to two thousand rubles. But additional hard inserts, plastic frames and convenient fasteners increase its price. A special medical corset prescribed for a hernia costs from 5 to 20 thousand rubles. And if made to order, then the price can increase to 30 thousand. Its cost is highly dependent on the brand. The most popular manufacturers of orthopedic products produce original models that have returned the joy of free movement to thousands of patients. Therefore, it is best to purchase a corset for the lumbosacral spine Oppo, Medi or Orlet. Despite the low price - from 2 to 11 thousand rubles, the products of these companies are very high quality.
How to choose the right one?
A corset for the lumbosacral spine with a hernia can be used only as directed by a doctor. This device is for the prevention and treatment of diseases of the spine, therefore, its choice must be taken seriously.
What recommendations are there for this?
1. Before buying a corset, you need to consult a doctor so that he helps you choose the right type and size. Such things are selected individually so that they can only bring benefits. If the desired device was not available for sale, you can make it to order or search in online stores. There are different corsets for the lumbosacral spine. The photo will determine if it is suitable for you.
2. Before buying, it is advisable to measure the corset so that it fits perfectly in size. The belt should not strongly compress the spine, so as not to cause swelling. But you should not buy a free-sized one - it will not bring any benefit.
3. You need to pay attention to the fabric from which the bandage is made: it must be hypoallergenic, breathable, and from the inside natural and soft. The most comfortable and invisible under clothing knitted corset for the lumbosacral spine.
How to wear?
Do not buy a corset yourself and wear it for any back pain. This is a serious orthopedic device, and its improper use can be harmful. There are special rules for wearing a corset:
- It is designed to be worn in an upright position. It is not recommended to go to bed in a corset, let alone sleep in it;
- it is necessary to fasten the fixing fasteners correctly. If the corset is tightened too tight, blood circulation may be disturbed and edema may develop, and its weak fixation will not bring any positive effect;
- It is undesirable to wear a corset for a very long time. Duration of wearing is determined by the doctor, but usually it is no more than 6 hours a day;
- if the doctor is prescribed to wear a corset to get rid of pain with a hernia, then wear it only when painful sensations appear.