In the Russian Federation, transactions related to property are especially common. Citizens have to memorize many legislative acts and remember the nuances of the corresponding operations. This is the only way to protect yourself from scammers. Transactions with real estate are usually not free. Citizens have to pay for signing contracts of established forms. In addition, there is a need to pay state fees for registration of ownership of real estate. These are obligatory payments, which cannot be done without. Such an opportunity is simply not provided for by the current legislation of the Russian Federation.
Next, we will be interested in precisely the state duty for registration of ownership of real estate. How much is she? How and why to list it? The answers to the questions asked are recommended to learn to all persons planning a real estate transaction.
What is called a duty
First of all, we will try to understand what the state duty for registering the right to real estate is. Then it will become clear why it was invented.
It is customary to call a fee a fixed payment levied on the population for carrying out legally significant operations. In our case, we are talking about a change of ownership of the property.
The size of the relevant payments and the reasons for their occurrence are regulated by the Tax Code of the Russian Federation. Information on fees can be found in article 333.33.
What is a state duty and why pay it? Based on the foregoing, it follows that the corresponding payment is charged for the acquisition of property rights. A legally significant transaction is executed in government bodies, and this is required by law to pay.
What is property rights registration
The state duty for registration of property rights to real estate is always paid. The main thing is to have reasons for acquiring the corresponding "types" of property.
The mentioned process is a procedure for entering new information about the owner of an object into the real estate register. In Russia, the relevant data are recorded in the cadastral chambers and the State Register.
Information about who has ownership rights to a particular object is entered by an authorized body employee on the basis of documents submitted to him. Therefore, all information must be carefully checked.
Carrying out the operation under study is necessary so that the state can protect the population from fraudsters, as well as for the proper calculation of property taxes.
Alienation of property - individuals
Next, we examine the possible size of the state duty for registration of ownership of real estate. The thing is that payments will be different. Vital significance for them is played by the life circumstances in which this or that operation is recorded.
Let's start with the alienation of property. This is one of the most common types of legally relevant transactions. This usually includes:
- purchase and sale;
- exchange;
- giving;
- inheritance;
- taking property on credit.
The state duty for registering property rights for individuals under such circumstances is only two thousand rubles. No more, no less. Money should be transferred to the State Register after signing the relevant agreements between the parties to the transaction.
We alienate property - organizations
Another category of payers of the studied transaction is legal entities. Usually, by law, they pay more for legally significant transactions. This principle is maintained in the case of transactions with "real estate".
The state duty for registration of ownership of real estate in the form of alienation of an object requires the transfer of 22,000 rubles to the state treasury. This is 11 times more than individuals pay!
Registration of encumbrances
It is hard to believe, but the encumbrances imposed on immovable objects are also subject to registration. For example, long-term rental agreements. How much to pay for it?
In such circumstances, the size of the state duty for registration of ownership will be:
- two thousand - to individuals;
- twenty two thousand - for organizations.
In fact, everything is simpler than it seems. The operations studied so far are the most common. And therefore, citizens are faced with them most often.
Shares and apartment buildings
Next, we will try to get acquainted with other existing payments for registering the transfer of property rights in the form of "real estate". There are still many options for the development of events. We focus on the most relevant operations.
In Russia, there is a state duty on property rights to real estate, which is paid when registering a share of the property in an apartment building. In this case, regardless of who the owner will be, you will have to pay 200 rubles.
Change mortgage data
In the Russian Federation, housing loans have recently become extremely widespread. They are called a mortgage. What to do if it is necessary to adjust the data in the real estate register due to mortgage lending?
The described situation also provides for the payment of state duty. Registration of ownership in this case for individuals will cost 1,000 rubles, and to everyone else (companies and legal entities) - 4,000.
New buildings and their construction
Far from always, people acquire ready-made housing for themselves and their family. Sometimes the buyer invests in shared construction. This is another type of transaction for which you have to pay.
In the state budget, individuals are required to pay 350 rubles for registration of participation in shared construction, and companies - 6,000. The corresponding payments are fixed at the legislative level. They are the same for all regions of the Russian Federation.
Land matters
But even this is far from all payments for registration actions with real estate. On the territory of the Russian Federation, you can face a state duty for registering a land plot.
If the corresponding object is reserved for individual residential construction, a subsidiary farm, a personal garage, a summer residence, a kitchen garden, a garden, you will have to pay 350 rubles for each building.
If a person just buys land, they pay either 2 or 22 thousand rubles for registration actions. The amount of payment will depend on who exactly is the owner of the object.
Important: when buying a house with land, a state duty for registration of ownership of real estate should be paid for each object separately. That is, both for the site and for the building.
Who is being released
In general, a study payment is required. It’s not possible to get rid of him just like that.
There are federal beneficiaries at the legislative level. They will not have to pay state dues for registration of ownership of real estate.
Who belongs to this category? Usually this:
- the poor;
- federal authorities;
- subjects of state authorities;
- local government bodies.
Responsibility for depositing funds to the state treasury lies with who acquires the property. What else do you need to know about the payment being studied?
Way to save
The state duty in Rosreestr for registering the right to a particular property under the law can be reduced. Only the corresponding bonus is available not always. In addition, he is very doubtful.
The thing is that the state duty for registration actions will be shared in equal shares between all property owners. So, if in the agreement "on purchase" there are 4 individuals buying, then everyone will have to transfer 500 rubles to the state treasury.
There are no more ways to reduce state duties. If it is a question of acquiring common property by spouses, you can pay for registration actions in one payment.
Important: any person can deposit funds into the state treasury for registering property rights. The main thing is to know how to act in a particular case, as well as to have the details of the recipient of funds.
Where to get data for payment
As a rule, the state duty for registration of property rights to real estate is paid after signing the corresponding agreement. Next, the information on the owners of an object is corrected.
For a successful transfer of funds to the state treasury, citizens need to know the details of the recipient of the money. Usually it is the State Register. You can request relevant data at:
- State registry;
- multifunctional center;
- cadastral registration chamber;
- some notary offices;
- service "State services".
The data for paying the fee for registration of rights to "immovable" is also proposed to see:
- on the website of Rosreestr;
- through the official portals of multifunctional centers.
As soon as the relevant information is received, the person will be able to proceed to pay the bill. This can be done in different ways.
Money Transfer Methods
Need to pay the state fee for property rights to real estate? Then the payer will have to choose the method of transferring funds to the state budget.
Among the available payment methods, the following options are available:
- work with the portal "Payment of public services";
- use of ATMs;
- appeal to the cash desks of banks, MFCs and other financial organizations;
- payment terminals;
- Internet banking;
- crediting funds through electronic wallets;
- work with third-party fee payment services;
- use of the website "State Services".
How to act? Each person decides how to pay the state fee for registering the right to real estate. The main thing is to remember that some scenarios provide for a commission.
Important: if you pay fees in 2018 through the State Services, the payer will be given a small discount. It makes up 30% of the total transaction amount.
That's all. Now it’s clear how, when and in what amounts to transfer fees for registration actions with real estate. In reality, everything is simpler than it seems.