Logistics is the management of information flows and material assets in the process of commodity circulation. There are several areas of logistics, which are divided depending on the functional responsibilities of specialists. There are transport, sales, warehouse, procurement and production logistics.
The specialist who controls all supply flows is the logistician. The duties of such employees include the whole range of services, from optimizing stocks of goods to their delivery to the final consumer.
Recently, logistics as a line of business has undergone significant changes both in importance for business and in its structure. Modern companies need qualified and experienced professionals. Their responsibilities are not limited to the supply of goods and its transportation. Today, logistics has become a separate unit or department.
Logistic Manager: Responsibilities and Education
The specialty of logistics can now be obtained at state universities as a second higher education or to master the basics of this profession immediately after graduation. The logistics specialty was first introduced in 2000, and now it is already represented in many educational institutions, including the Higher School of Economics (State University of Management) and the Moscow Automobile and Road Institute.
In addition, logisticians are trained in many non-governmental educational centers, business schools and so on. At the same time, theoretical knowledge is not the most important thing that logisticians should know. Their responsibilities require a certain experience, which is more valuable. For this reason, a young specialist with a diploma may receive a lower salary than a more experienced professional without an appropriate education. In a logistic career, professional experience is fundamental.
Logistics Manager: Responsibilities
The job responsibilities of a logistician are extensive and largely unpredictable. This is not only the formation of the logistics scheme of the enterprise, but also the optimization of the transport and warehouse. He should also be able to establish interaction between the main units that are related to the supply chain.
Logist: duties and specifics of the profession
The duties of a logistician largely depend on the characteristics of the workplace. But the following typical functionals can be distinguished:
1. Monitoring the work of suppliers and customers (optimization of the processes of delivery, storage and transportation of goods).
2. Preparation and systematization of primary documentation, as well as the formation of registers.
3. Formation of the order and its placement.
4. Submission of documents to the licensing authorities.
5. Establishing relationships with customs authorities.
6. Coordination of the warehouse and transport services.
7. Laying cargo routes.
8. Forecasting the necessary purchases.
Logistician: duties and skills
First of all, the logistician must be able to negotiate and equally confidently find a common language with contractors and truckers. It is clear that the requirements for corporate communication style depend on a particular company. In addition, the specialist must actively apply information technology in his work, professionally use the required software tools.