Recently, the number of women with a cervical disease has been increased, and often these are young women. This is preceded by various reasons. These include sexual intercourse at an early age, inconsistency in the choice of partners and related infectious diseases, early abortions and pregnancies.
The climacteric period is characterized by physiological changes, as a result of which various pathologies relating to the cervix can occur.
A large number of women who are observed by a gynecologist are prone to diseases associated with the cervix.
Rare visits to the gynecologist lead to the fact that the oncological disease takes on a neglected form. But theoretically everyone knows that it is easier to defeat a disease at the very beginning, avoiding the risk of a more terrible diagnosis.
The most common disease associated with the cervix is the formation of a cyst. It is provoked by expanded closed glands located in the cervix. As a result of its inflammation, the excretory ducts of the neck glands are clogged.
By itself, the cyst is not dangerous and never goes into a malignant form. But an infection can accumulate and multiply in it, which subsequently will be a source of periodic inflammation of the neck, mucous membrane, vagina of the ovaries, and also fallopian tubes.
The presence of a large cyst of the uterus leads to a narrowing or compression of the cervical canal, and this can lead to infertility. If a cyst of the cervix has formed, it is better not to postpone the treatment, and one should not hope that it will disappear by itself.
The cervical cyst has no symptoms that would be pronounced. Therefore, the treatment of cysts in this sense causes some difficulties. The detection of infection in the vagina, cervical canal and the neck itself is done through certain examinations. It includes a smear from the cervix, canal of the cervix and vagina to the flora, Trichomonas, Mycoplasma, ureaplasma and so on.
Radio wave treatment of cysts is painless. But it is carried out if the cyst is visually visible. If it is located more deeply in the cervical canal, then it is monitored twice a year.
Cysts can be opened and drained any day, with the exception of menstrual cysts, and three days before they begin.
The essence of treatment is vaporization, evaporation of the finest stroke, using ultrahigh sound vibrations. Then vacuum drainage is performed, which helps to empty the cyst, its walls stick together, and subsequently the cyst is not filled. The old cyst has contents in the form of a jelly-like viscous mass.
In principle, the treatment of cervical cysts is not particularly difficult, provided its timely detection. The recovery process of the cervix after opening the cyst with radio waves occurs in three days. At this time, there may be a small amount of vaginal discharge having a yellowish color. Treatment of cysts, as a rule, does not give complications. Sexual contact is possible no earlier than a day after the end of treatment.
Currently, there are new modern methods of treating this disease - cryo- and laser therapy. The cryotherapy method is based on the treatment of the area affected by this disease with liquid nitrogen.
Usually he does not leave scars. But cysts can also be treated with a laser treatment method. It is more painful than cryotherapy. Its consequences are devoid of any complications. And the most important thing is that the laser method of treatment is available even to women who have not given birth. The operation itself can be performed to the depth necessary for a woman.
It will not be superfluous to once again warn that regular gynecological examinations are extremely necessary to avoid dangerous complications.