The exam is an abbreviation that stands for the Unified State Exam. The objective of this exam is to assess the knowledge of high school graduates in a particular subject, in order to subsequently form a rating of university entrants.
In other words, in order to get into the ranks of those who will be primarily enrolled in a university or institute, it is necessary to score the highest scores on the exam.
Today we will talk about how to prepare for the exam in biology. He has his own characteristics, which are important to consider if an applicant claims a decent score.
USE in biology: how serious is everything
Biology is a subject that is not obligatory for all specialties, therefore it should be taken only by applicants for specific specialties. First of all, it is required for admission to medical and biological universities. Requirements for applicants must be clarified directly in the admissions committee of the selected educational institution, and they can also be placed in the public domain on the university’s website.
Preparing for the exam in biology from scratch is incredibly difficult, because the exam involves examining the knowledge of the applicant, starting from the seventh grade of the school. That is, the best option is to learn the subject from the first day of its appearance in the school schedule, and if the moment is missed - take up the training as soon as possible.
How to independently prepare for the exam in biology, we will describe further.
Step 1. We find out the depth of our knowledge in biology
First of all, decide what you already know from the course of the subject. Since you can prepare for the Unified State Exam in Biology with the help of special tests developed by the Ministry of Education, they are perfect for preliminary diagnosis of knowledge.
Take tests, highlight topics that you are well aware of.
Step 2. Draw up a plan
The first lines of the plan for preparing for the Unified State Exam in Biology should include those topics that you are not familiar with or have not studied at all. At the same time, consider that it is necessary to study them in the order of the school curriculum, otherwise difficulties may arise.
Planning Tips:
- Use colored pens or markers to separately highlight topics that you have not studied at all, partially studied, that you are completely familiar with. So you can see the "scale of the tragedy" in general.
- Make sure that you have not missed a single section of biology that you will need to pass the exam.
- When a training plan is in place, consult with the teacher. Perhaps he will give recommendations for its improvement.
Step 3. Fill in the gaps according to plan
Since it is still impossible to quickly prepare for the Unified State Exam in Biology due to the voluminous material for study, it is necessary to do it gradually: daily, methodically, following the drawn up plan. It is better to spend several hours daily preparing than several days without a break immediately before the exam.
To prepare for the exam in biology, the year is a very real time, but if time is catastrophically short or too many topics you have not studied, then study the most important thing in each topic: general definitions, basic terms. Fix this knowledge so that it does not mix in the head. Then build up the "skeleton": learn other materials on the same topics. Thus, you can avoid the situation when you ideally learned, relatively speaking, one section out of five, and therefore correctly answered only one fifth of the questions. Basic knowledge in each of the sections will allow you to navigate and give more correct answers.
Step 4. Improving knowledge
Fix the material after each topic studied. This advice is especially relevant for those who started preparing for the exam in advance - for a year or more. If you studied the topic a few months ago, most likely, now you could forget a lot. Reread textbooks, summaries, test your knowledge with the same preparatory tests. This will help maintain the required level.
Recommendations on how to prepare for the exam in biology
It would seem that in order to pass the exam well, you only need to study. This is true, but besides this there are many life hacks to facilitate the preparation process. So how to prepare yourself for the exam in biology? Use the following tips:
- Begin to prepare in advance. Ideally, in a year or even two. Practice has shown that the highest scores were scored by applicants who began training before the tenth grade.
- Learn gradually so that the cereal in the head known to many graduates does not form.
- Study not only text, but also drawings, diagrams, infographics. The exam in biology suggests that the applicant knows the structure of the internal organs of a person, an insect, an animal of any kind, as well as the structure of plants. Some tasks include a requirement to describe this.
- Use the Internet to prepare: watch educational videos on biology, science films. It is important to choose materials for study carefully: they must provide the most reliable information. Otherwise, you just waste time in vain, and subsequently you can even make many mistakes during the exam.
- Consider how convenient it is for you to learn: your individual time of brain activity, the way you keep notes (if you keep them), the individual characteristics of remembering information.
Let us dwell on the latter in more detail.
Information Storage Methods
Use your individual characteristics of remembering information. They will help how to quickly prepare for the exam in biology, and will be an excellent memory training.
If you are a visual (that is, a person who better perceives visual information), make mnemonic cards. To do this, cut out rectangles of convenient size for you from thick cardboard and write on them the basic concepts from each topic in biology. You can also use diagrams, drawings, colored pens or felt-tip pens - the main thing is that you are comfortable and understandable. Carry these cards with you and review in your free time.
Audiences (people who better perceive information by ear) will benefit from audio lectures on the subject. Download them on your phone and listen through the headphones in your free time. It is advisable not while staying on the street, as there is a danger of concentrating heavily on the material being heard and not noticing the car on the roadway. If you did not find suitable lectures, try recording them on the recorder yourself.
Conclusion
The question of how to prepare for the exam in biology is of concern to many applicants, and especially medical universities, since there is usually a big competition. If you follow the above recommendations, then passing the exam will be much easier.