Farm animals infected with helminths significantly lose their productivity, eat more and at the same time gain weight worse. In addition, in such cattle and poultry, immunity is significantly reduced. Nematodosis is also dangerous for farm personnel. Therefore, at the first signs of the appearance of worms in livestock or poultry, appropriate measures should be taken immediately.
There are many drugs available for the treatment of different types of nematodosis. And at the same time, Tatramizole is considered one of the most effective. Instructions for use in veterinary medicine are quite simple. But it must be followed exactly. Otherwise, the drug may have any undesirable side effects.
The composition of the drug
The main active ingredient of this agent is tetramisole hydrochloride. In addition to it, the composition of the drug does not include any more active substances. Tetramisole hydrochloride in the manufacture of the drug is simply mixed with the excipient. Externally, the drug is a powder, the color of which can vary from pure white to yellowish gray. Depending on the ratio of the active substance to the excipient, “Tetramisole” is distinguished 20%, 10%, 5%, etc.
Operating principle
Once in the body of the parasite, Tetramizole, the instructions for use in veterinary medicine of which will be discussed in detail below, enhances the activity of its central nervous system and simultaneously blocks the action of succinate and reductase fumarate. All this causes paralysis and death of the worm.
For whom can I use
Use this tool is allowed for both cattle and small. In addition, they also use Tetramizole for rabbits, horses, turkeys, chickens, pigs, etc. Instructions for use in veterinary medicine for piglets are also allowed. Use this drug is allowed no later than 7 days before the slaughter of livestock or poultry. Cow's milk and chicken eggs must not be eaten for 4 days after taking medication by animals or chickens.
Means "Tetramizole": instructions for use in veterinary medicine detailed
Dosages of the drug depend on the variety of livestock or poultry, as well as on how many percent of the active substance is included in its composition. The instructions presented later in the article are suitable for Tetramizole 20%.
This drug can be used for both individual and group treatment. In the first case, the agent is usually given to the animal orally with a drink through a syringe dispenser. If it is necessary to treat the whole herd, the Tetramizole preparation is added to cattle food in the morning feeding. In this case, the medicine is preliminarily tested on a small (4-10 goals) group of pigs, sheep, cows, etc. In the absence of any complications, after three to four days, they actually begin treatment of the herd.
During mass therapy, the drug is weighed for groups of animals with several goals in each (up to 100) and thoroughly mixed with food. Next, the food is laid out in feeders and provide livestock or poultry with free access to them.
Dosage
Thus, we found out what the instruction for use in veterinary medicine is for the preparation “Tetramizole”. The dosages necessary in a particular case can be found in the table below.
The use of the drug "Tetramizole"| Animal species | Dosage |
| Cattle, horses | 7.5 gr per kilogram of animal weight |
| IFA | 7.5 gr |
| Pigs | 7.5 gr |
| Bird | 1 g per 5 kg of weight |
| Cats, dogs | 0.075 gr. per 2 kg of weight |
This medicine is given to goats and sheep for prevention 2 times a year - before pasture on pastures and before wintering. Lambs should receive it immediately after weaning from the uterus. For cats and dogs, the drug is given every 3 months.
Means "Tetramizole": instructions for use in veterinary medicine for birds
In this case, the drug is also usually added to the feed. At the same time, they pour it not into the grain, but into the mishmash. In this case, it is guaranteed to enter the body of the bird completely. The dosages of the funds indicated above should be observed exactly. The body of a bird is weaker than that of cattle. And therefore, even the slightest overdose can cause unwanted side effects.
Contraindications
Thus, the instructions for use in veterinary medicine are rather simple for the Tetramizole preparation. Reviews this tool, since it belongs to the group of more or less safe, has earned very good. It usually does not have any negative effect on livestock and poultry. However, you can use this medicine, like any other, of course, not for all animals.
Do not use "Tetramizole", for example, for:
- depleted cattle;
- with identified infectious diseases;
- females in the last third of pregnancy;
- animals with impaired liver or kidney function.
Also, you can not use this tool at the same time with the preparations "Pirantel", "Morantel" and organophosphorus compounds.