In a modern democratic society, no one can live without rights, including children and adolescents. Unfortunately, in our country the legal education of citizens is at a rather low level. To fix this, you should familiarize children with their rights and obligations already at school, because this area of knowledge is extremely wide.
How can a teenager exercise his rights? An essay on a similar topic may be relevant in school educational institutions, because now children are studying a subject such as law. Let's look at the main points that will help in writing essays, essays and reports.
Children under 10 years old
The first category of rights that we will consider relates to children under 10 years of age. These rights are divided into two groups: property and personal. The child has the right:
- For content from parents.
- To receive benefits provided by the state.
- To use the property of parents with their permission.
- At the conclusion of medium-sized commercial transactions.
Personal include:
- The right to full name
- The right to protection of interests.
- The right to education (preschool and school).
- The right to health.
- The right to join children's organizations.
Children from 10 to 14 years old
The next category is children under 14 years old. How can a teenager enjoy their rights from the age of 10?
- The desire of the teenager must be taken into account when deciding any issues relating to him. Including the child has the right to be heard in any court proceedings relating to him personally. The opinion must be taken into account (unless the student’s desire does not coincide with his interests or may have a negative effect on him).
- The child has the right to vote when choosing a parent with whom he wishes to stay on a permanent basis in case of divorce.
- May give consent to change the name.
Category 14 to 16
This age is the most difficult for the child, not only psychologically, but also legally, because it is at this age that the teenager receives a passport, which means that his rights are expanded (as is responsibility). How can a teenager use his rights if he is already 14 years old?
- Have deposits in the bank and dispose of them.
- Conclude labor agreements with various organizations (with the written consent of the parents).
- The child has the right to preserve authorship in the intellectual sphere.
- A teenager has the right to manage his earnings, income.
- Learn to ride a motorcycle.
16-18 years old
And the last age category is from 16 to 18 years.
- A teenager may be declared fully competent.
- Has the right to conclude labor contracts without parental consent.
- Can get married for good reason.
In this way, the rights of the child and adolescent can be classified. Of course, it’s difficult to give a complete answer to the question of how a teenager can exercise his rights, because nowadays any person has a lot of rights and obligations. But every teenager is obliged to know the basic ones.