The concept of the rule of law

Consider the concept of the rule of law. To begin with, it is worth mentioning that mankind was not as it is now, and the state has not previously served people. The concept of "rule of law" arose only in the twentieth century. His idea was not realized immediately and not in all countries of the world.

The concept and principles of the rule of law

It is a significant achievement of modern civilization. What does the concept of the rule of law include? This term means a state that is substantially limited in its power by the established law, is directly subordinate to the will of sovereign law, which in turn is clearly expressed in the constitution. His appeal is the provision of fundamental freedoms, as well as individual rights. Yes, this concept of the rule of law is true. Consider now its signs. These include the following:

- Law prevails in absolutely every area of ​​public life. This means that the highest authorities and ordinary people are in the same legal position. Officials cannot abuse their positions, as payment for such actions will follow immediately.

- The system that oversees compliance with all applicable laws operates smoothly, continuously, effectively.

- The separation of powers must be real. The thing is that the branches of power should touch only the very minimum, and then, if necessary. The system of deterrence and balances ensures the independence of individual government bodies.

- Freedoms and rights of people should be guaranteed. The state is obliged to recognize that they are the highest value. It should strive to ensure that the system for protecting these freedoms and rights is constantly improved and developed.

- The individual and the state should be responsible for their actions to each other.

- Law and law must be united. The point is that any legal acts must fully comply with the natural legal principles, as well as international legal standards that relate to human rights.

- The state should have ideological as well as political pluralism. This is expressed in a multi-party system, the existence of a huge number of public associations and so on.

The concept of the rule of law is rather complicated. Which of the following symptoms are the most important? They are all equally important.

The rule of law creates conditions that are necessary for the emergence of civil society. It implies that not only the state will control people, but people themselves will control each other.

Yes, the law is observed not only by citizens, but also by government officials. This means that everyone without exception should be punished.

The prerequisites for the formation of a state based on the rule of law include a variety of forms of ownership, independence, as well as economic independence of individuals, freedom of enterprise, people's sovereignty, democracy, consistent legislation, civil society, and a high level of social and political culture.

A person in a legal state develops freely and unhindered, it does not encounter any serious barriers or barriers to its formation. Such an education will never arise by itself, since it is the product of the purposeful development of the whole society. It cannot be said that it exists in our country. What is available in Russia today can only be called an illusion of the rule of law.


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