Thrombophlebitis of the lower extremities usually occurs as a secondary disease. The disease is mainly a complication of the development of any infection. The most common of them include typhoid fever, flu, pneumonia, dysentery. Often, thrombophlebitis of the lower extremities develops after abrasions, ulcers on the skin, abrasions, carbuncles or boils. In some cases, the disease is characteristic of pregnant women and people suffering from heart defects.
Very often there is thrombophlebitis of the lower extremities affected by varicose veins. With a slight expansion of the veins, regular foot baths are recommended as a preventative measure. Tight gum for stockings is greatly contributed to the difficulty in blood circulation. Women in such cases are very at risk of a blood clot in the vessels. It should be noted that the occurrence of any, even minor ailment is an alarm. It is necessary to go to bed and call a doctor. Thus, complications of thrombophlebitis - separation of a section of a blood clot can be avoided. It can penetrate the most important organs, cause serious consequences - clog the artery.
Thrombophlebitis of the lower extremities may develop after surgical interventions. The risk of its occurrence is especially high during a long rehabilitation period, involving the patient being in a stationary position.
The onset of thrombophlebitis can be characterized by suddenness. However, often the disease develops gradually, taking a chronic course. Patients, as a rule, complain of pain in the limb. In some cases, body temperature can rise to 38 degrees. The manifestation of pain in the groin may indicate that the lymph nodes located in this zone are involved in the pathological process.
In many cases, the lesion is not limited to superficial veins. Very often, thrombophlebitis also develops on the so-called "deep" vessels. In such cases, the characteristic manifestations of the disease are pulling pain in the calf muscle or thigh area.
In some patients, after thrombophlebitis, there is a persistent disorder of venous circulation and the formation of severe edema. Ulcers may form on the lower limb. Thrombophlebitis is characterized by periods of calmness of soreness, and its subsequent exacerbation. In the early days of the development of the disease, strict adherence to rest is recommended.
Treatment of thrombophlebitis folk remedies.
The acute course of the disease involves the use of oil-balsamic dressings. Their use can reduce swelling and soreness. Hot-water bottles are categorically not recommended, as they enhance the inflammatory process.
Shred cabbage leaves mixed with the yolk should be applied to the diseased areas of the lower extremities. Thus, the swelling accompanying thrombophlebitis can be alleviated.
Traditional medicine also recommends an infusion of chestnut and lilac flowers . The components are mixed in a 1: 1 ratio. A liter jar filled with flowers should be filled with alcohol or vodka, tightly closed and left in a dark place. The container must be shaken daily. After twenty-one days, the infusion is filtered. With the help of a cotton swab, sore spots on the legs should be rubbed every evening.
Since the disease can be the result of infectious lesions, it is necessary to timely prevent diseases. In this case, special attention should be paid to the regime of the day, strengthening immunity, nutrition. Physical therapy helps to maintain the body in good shape.