Peeling is a procedure in which the upper layer of the epidermis is removed. This is a rather complicated way to cleanse, therefore, special care is required both before and after. It will help prevent complications and reduce the duration of the recovery period. Since peeling can be different, the care scheme and remedies are also different.
Need for care
The exfoliation procedure involves consciously injuring the skin to trigger natural renewal processes. As a result, the skin tone is evened out, fine lines are eliminated, and dead cells are exfoliated.
Thus, post-peeling care has two goals:
- active hydration;
- restoration of the lipid barrier.
Due to this, tissue regeneration is observed and the likelihood of complications is minimized.
Preparation
In order for post-peeling care to go well, you need to prepare for it well in advance. Before the procedure, it is recommended to take a course of immunostimulants to prevent cold sores, every day for two weeks before the procedure, wash with lemon water (for 1 glass of water - 1 tsp. Juice).
Care depending on the type of peeling
The main goal of post-peeling care is to speed up the recovery and healing process. It is for this reason that the products must contain all the necessary components for regeneration. Direct care consists in carrying out different stages, each of which requires certain funds.
Skin hydration
In order to moisturize, film-forming creams or ointments are used to prevent excessive moisture loss. This makes it possible to reduce the feeling of drying out and tightening. The most inexpensive and simple example is Vaseline. But it is better to use special cosmetics with hyaluronic acid, which acts as a powerful hydrophobic substance and retains moisture in the skin. In addition, you can perform biorevitalization and use preparations based on waxes and paraffin. For example, funds from the Dr. Spiller, Algologie and so on.
Epidermis recovery
To restore the skin with post-peeling care, externally applied products based on bisabolol, allantoin and zinc. They accelerate regeneration, reduce moisture loss and skin sensitivity. Comprehensive care must necessarily include taking Omega-3. Due to this, the intensity of inflammation and the risk of age spots are minimized. Omega-3 is taken in the form of tablets or capsules. In addition, a spray such as Panthenol is used to speed up regeneration. It is applied to the face with a thick layer, allowed to soak for 5-10 minutes, and the excess removed with a napkin.
Infection prevention
Also, peeling skin care includes the prevention of infections. For this purpose, ointments or creams with zinc oxide, copper sulfate and sucralfate are used. They are antibacterial and help regenerate the skin. Sucralfate has protective, soothing and soothing qualities. After peeling, it is not recommended to use masks that are cooked at home. Especially at the very beginning of rehabilitation, since there is a high probability of the occurrence of inflammatory reactions and infections. At the last stage of healing and recovery, you can use moisturizing masks on sour cream, kefir or yogurt.
Care after surface chemical peeling
Superficial peeling is considered gentle, since only the superficial layer is removed. As a result, post-peeling skin care may not be intense. Recovery is fast enough and, as a rule, lasts a maximum of a week.
For faster healing and rehabilitation, it is advised to follow rules such as:
- a couple of hours after the procedure, Pantenol spray is applied to the skin, which has wound healing properties;
- on the second day, you can start using conventional means for washing, but they should not contain abrasive particles;
- Pantenol is applied throughout the entire recovery period - 3-4 times a day with a thick layer after washing.
The day after the procedure, exfoliation of the skin occurs. It is forbidden to rip it off, you need to wait until the skin itself leaves. In case when redness persists in a week, it is necessary to apply a spray and consult a cosmetologist.
Glycogel Peeling Care
This type of peeling can be both median and superficial. The specific form determines the concentration of glycolic acid. The basic rules are unchanged. But additionally, after surface peeling, you can use natural coconut oil, which restores and moisturizes the skin.
Care after milk peeling
This type of chemical peeling is considered to be surface. The top layer of the skin is eliminated thanks to lactic acid. The advantage of this method is relative safety. Post-peeling facial skin care is that you can wash your face after 12 hours. And the recovery process itself takes place in a maximum of 4 days. In addition, already in the first week it is necessary to use sunscreens.
Care after peeling with fruit acids
Fruit acid peeling is a gentle method of cleansing and exfoliation, after which you must follow rules such as:
- wash in 12 hours;
- exclude tonics and lotions;
- use only hypoallergenic foams and gels for washing.
After peeling Rose de Mer
At home, on the first day after the procedure, you need to wash yourself with boiled water with antiseptic soap, as well as rinse with acidified or thermal water. After the skin is dried, you can apply a cream with hyaluronic acid or serum. This will make it possible to preserve the moisture of the skin. Post-peeling care "Rose de Mer" involves the use of nourishing and moisturizing creams from the 3rd day after peeling.
After almond peeling
Almond peeling is a type of superficial exfoliation. If we talk about the features of care, it is worth noting the following:
- washing is allowed on the second day with water slightly acidified with lemon juice;
- moisturize the skin must be often enough - per day up to 10 times;
- It is advisable to take vitamins C and E for faster healing.
Beauticians recommend using sunscreens for 2 weeks.
Care after mid-chemical peeling
This effect is aggressive. Recovery lasts quite a while, with side effects often appearing. When leaving after peeling, it is necessary to fulfill certain requirements:
- for three days you can not apply anything to the skin;
- it is forbidden to use decorative cosmetics;
- you can not strip off the film and the crusts on the face;
- on the second and third day you can use boiled cool water;
- from the fourth day you can wash yourself with light foams and gels, apply Bepanten cream and Panthenol spray.
Beauticians prescribe special care products that must be applied within 10-14 days. The recovery period lasts for half a month. Normal care begins only after peeling and redness disappear.
Retinoic peeling. Post-peeling care
This type of peeling is so called because of the yellow tint remaining after the procedure. It is median and superficial, it all depends on the concentration of retinoic acid. The main feature of post-peeling care after yellow peeling is that in addition to using moisturizers, after a day, enzyme masks can also be used.
Jessner Peeling Care
This peeling can be performed in several variations - superficial, median and deep. They differ in the number of layers applied. The procedure uses a mixture of resorcinol, salicylic and lactic acid. Recovery depends on the species and usually lasts for a week. Post-peeling care after Jessner is affected by the depth of exposure. During the recovery period, you can use special products that moisturize and protect against sunlight. You can not expose the skin to direct sunlight after peeling Jessner. Post-peeling care implies a lack of makeup for a week.
Care after deep peeling
Deep peeling is a dermatological surgical method, since the dermis and epidermis, including the deep layer, are removed in the process. This procedure is performed exclusively in specialized salons. In some cases, recovery in hospital within 2-3 days is necessary.
When it is not possible to see a specialist, it is important to adhere to such rules as:
- use painkillers that minimize negative feelings;
- take a course of antibiotics for 7 days in order to prevent inflammation;
- Be sure to use moisturizers recommended by the beautician.
If you do not follow the recommendations and rules, then after deep peeling, pigmentation may begin and scars may appear.
Care after peeling TCA
Peeling of trichloroacetic acid is often deep, but in some cases it is median and superficial. After that you need to drink plenty of fluids through a tube, use antibacterial drugs, eat chopped food and smear your skin with wound healing agents.
Means for post-peeling care
Damaged skin needs to be moisturized to reduce the feeling of tightness and prevent the formation of scars. Beauticians recommend using special gels and creams for post-peeling care:
- Hidraloe Aloe Gel. This is a hypoallergenic gel, characterized by tonic, regenerating and bactericidal properties. It moisturizes the skin, quickly heals wounds, eliminates irritation and maintains water balance. Aloe vera is present in its composition, therefore, skin is restored. The product has no side effects and is suitable for any type of skin.
- Uriage Pruriced. In case of facial skin irritation after peeling, such a cream will have an antipruritic effect. It is based on calamine and thermal water. It has a light structure, accelerates the healing of burns and leaves no greasy marks. Especially suitable for sensitive skin.
- "Arnica". The gel provides care for irritated skin, which is prone to hematomas and edema. It resolves bruising, heals wounds and improves blood circulation. It contains panthenol, so the skin is moisturized, it becomes more elastic. The product causes a feeling of coolness, is easily absorbed and can be applied to any type of skin.
- N Puri-Capilium. This cleansing gel will be useful after peeling if the face turns red, and the skin hurts and burns. It will relieve burning and inflammation, erythema and hyperemia, and also moisturize damaged skin well. The use of this cosmetic product makes it possible to delicately clean the skin, while there will be no dryness and tightness. It will retain a protective barrier, because it contains allantoin and panthenol. A milk thistle extract will protect against ultraviolet rays and have an antioxidant effect.
Facial skin care after professional cleaning and exfoliation of the deep and middle layers is considered the most important stage of rejuvenation therapy. If you follow the recommendations of the cosmetologist and the post-peeling care reminder, then you can prevent the occurrence of negative consequences and accelerate tissue regeneration.