Reproductive age is called a certain period of a woman's life when she is able to conceive and give birth to a child. This period is approximately the same for everyone, but it may also slightly differ due to physiological characteristics. When does the childbearing age begin and end in women?
Start
A woman receives the ability to have children at a very young age, with the advent of menstruation. This should not come as a surprise, since it is preceded by a puberty (puberty). It begins at about 10-11 years and is characterized by an increase in the mammary glands, the appearance of hair under the armpits, on the pubis. If parents noticed such changes in their daughter, they should definitely talk with the child and explain what is happening. Proper sex education will avoid many problems in the future.
We can say that from this moment puberty is completed, and the childbearing age of women has come. But hurry with the birth of children is not worth it. Physically, a girl at such a young age can become pregnant and even give birth to a baby. But this will negatively affect her health.
The body is not yet ready for such shocks, and the risk of serious complications (miscarriage, severe toxicosis, difficult childbirth,
premature babies) is very high.
The childbearing age of women
Doctors do not recommend giving birth to girls under 18-19 years old. But it’s better to wait a few more years. It is at this age that a woman’s body best tolerates pregnancy and childbirth. Childbearing age in women lasts about 25-30 years. This period can be significantly reduced due to various chronic diseases.
From childhood, it is very important to teach a girl to take care of herself, regularly visit a gynecologist and observe personal hygiene. The child should be accustomed to the fact that any, even the most mild disease, can affect reproductive function. In this regard, it is not necessary to launch diseases, but always treat them on time. An adult woman should see a doctor at least twice a year, even if there is no reason for concern. Some diseases occur in a latent form, so it is impossible to recognize them yourself. The optimal age for childbirth varies from 20 to 35 years, depending on the physical condition of the woman.
When does it all end?
The so-called menopause occurs after 45 years. The childbearing age in women can last even longer, or it may end there. Everything happens gradually. The hormonal background changes, the ovulation process is disrupted, menstruation ceases, the eggs cease to ripen. This whole process takes more than one year. During this time, the woman can still become pregnant and bear the baby. However, there is a high probability of having a baby with various genetic abnormalities. In this regard, doctors recommend not to postpone pregnancy to such a late date.
The childbearing age in women depends on their physiological characteristics. It can come very early and end at a fairly advanced age. This should be considered for married couples, and therefore, after reaching a certain age, they should not stop protecting themselves.