Analyzes for IVF: list, validity period

One of the ways to find the desired baby is IVF. This is a rather complicated method of conceiving a child.

Analyzes

Therefore, before moving on to it, it is necessary to do a survey. They include taking tests. These studies will be an indicator of women's health. Since the upcoming event requires a healthy state of the body, the number of studies is quite large.

You should also be aware of the timing during which tests for IVF are effective.

Since a thorough examination of the female body is necessary, there are mandatory procedures. And also when identifying any pathologies, there are recommended tests for IVF. They need to be passed for a more accurate diagnosis of a disease or deviation from the norm. You should know that IVF gives a rather serious burden on the body. Therefore, it is better to identify all possible risks at the preparatory stage and be prepared for any complications or refuse the procedure.

IVF tests should be taken not only for the woman, but also for the man. After meeting a couple and examining a previously done examination, the doctor prescribes the necessary procedures for both the man and the woman. You should know that there is a certain period when IVF tests are valid. The suitability of each may vary. Therefore, when planning this event, it is worth remembering this.

Research for two

List of tests for IVF for two partners:

1. Blood test for AIDS, syphilis, HbsAg, HCV and herpes. These results are valid for 3 months.
2. Genital Microscopy Valid for one month.
3. Screening for the presence of infections in the body such as chlamydia, herpes, ureaplasma, mycoplasma. The results of this survey are valid for 1 year.
4. Also, the doctor will ask you to provide an examination of the couple, which they passed earlier.

For man

List of tests for IVF that the husband must pass:

1. First of all, he needs to pass a spermogram with morphology and a MAR test. There are certain recommendations that must be observed before the study. A man should refrain from sexual activity before taking a spermogram. The minimum period is 2 days, and the maximum is 7. One week before the test, you need to abandon the baths, saunas and the use of drinks containing alcohol.
2. If necessary, according to indications, the doctor appoints an andrologist to consult.
3. Karyotype. It is also prescribed according to the testimony of the patient.

For spouse

The tests before IVF that the wife must pass:

1. A blood test to determine the Rh factor and blood group of the patient.
2. General blood analysis. This result will be valid for one month.
   
3. Analysis for biochemistry. It is necessary to determine blood levels of protein, urea, creatinine, bilirubin, AST and sugar. This analysis must be taken on an empty stomach. Its results are valid for one month.
4. Coagulogram. Validity is one month.
5. General urine analysis. It is valid for one month.
6. Cytological examination of smears of the cervix of a woman. Results are valid for one month.
7. Analyzes are given before IVF for antibodies to a disease such as rubella. Validity is one month.
8. A blood test for testosterone and prolactin, as well as a number of other indicators that can be determined on the appointed days of the menstrual cycle, namely on the second or fifth day.
9. If the patient has not done fluorography for more than a year, then it must be passed.
10. It is necessary to visit a therapist in order for him to conduct an examination and give permission for bearing a pregnancy.
11. An ECG should be done. Validity is one year.
12. Women whose age has not reached 35 years old, you need to do an ultrasound of the mammary glands. And those older than this age should undergo a mammogram. Its results are valid for one year.

Additional examinations of the female body

There is also a list of tests for IVF that can be prescribed to a woman according to her testimony. Their passage is optional. But it is recommended to implement them. Since IVF is a serious burden on a woman’s body. This is due to hormonal stimulation of the body. This procedure can cause complications in the female body. Especially if at the time of its holding there are failures of any systems. Therefore, it is better to be thoroughly examined, and then decide on IVF. The following is a list of procedures that a doctor may prescribe additionally:

1. Visit to a geneticist, karyotyping.
2. Hysteroscopy.
3. Laparoscopy.
4. Examination of the uterus.
5. Inspection of the fallopian tubes.
6. Examination of the female body for the presence of antibodies such as antisperm and antiphospholipid.
7. Also, the doctor can give direction to narrow specialists if the woman has indications. This must be done to confirm or refute this or that diagnosis.

Advice

Now there are a fairly large number of medical centers that deal with IVF. Before contacting an institution, you should look at its rating and read customer reviews. It is better if someone from your friends contacted this clinic and can tell their impressions based on their experience. The results of the examination should also compare the risks associated with complications that the procedure may cause.

Since there are cases when a couple really wants to have a baby and closes their eyes to the possible consequences of IVF for a woman's body. Nevertheless, it is likely that after the procedure, existing diseases will worsen. Or new ones will arise. Pregnancy in itself is a test for the body. And IVF is a double threat due to hormonal stimulation. Therefore, it is necessary to take into account all factors of women's health, starting from age, ending with the results of the examination.

Conclusion

Now you know what tests to do for IVF. We also indicated the duration of the results of a study. We hope that the information in the article was useful to you.