If a person feels well and does not feel discomfort, this indicates that he is completely healthy. However, sometimes many do not pay attention to such minor symptoms as dry nose. However, do not underestimate this problem. A similar symptom indicates that a certain malfunction occurred in the operation of the nasopharynx. Therefore, it is necessary to immediately take measures to solve this problem.
Dry nose can lead to a malfunction of many body systems. At the same time, a person experiences general weakness, frequent headaches and much more. However, most often an unpleasant crust forms in the nasopharynx, which makes normal breathing difficult. Moreover, not only adults, but also children can suffer from the disease. Therefore, it is important to know how to moisturize the nasal mucosa at home with the help of folk remedies or medications that can be bought at any pharmacy. To get rid of an unpleasant symptom, it will be useful to find out what exactly causes such sensations.
Causes of dryness
If the problem is chronic, then in addition to how you can moisten the nasal mucosa, it is worth identifying problems that could lead to similar consequences. According to research by specialists, smoking most often leads to these symptoms. Dryness can also be caused by:
- taking aggressive medications;
- facial injuries;
- poor climate or ecology;
- colds;
- harmful working conditions (workers of production lines often suffer from dry nose);
- rhinitis or infectious rhinosclera;
- hormonal disruptions in the body;
- pregnancy
- stress and depression.
A weakened human immune system can lead to such consequences. This is especially true when it comes to young children or the elderly.
What is the danger of drying out in the nose?
This symptomatology should not be ignored. If you do not start to use nose drops moisturizing the mucous membrane or other means in a timely manner, this can provoke a disease of the upper respiratory tract. When an unpleasant ailment appears, the drainage function of the nasopharynx is disrupted. This means that harmful bacteria will freely enter the human body, causing serious infectious ailments. In addition, due to a violation of the drainage function, a large amount of dust will begin to accumulate in the nose, which will cause even greater dryness.
If a dry crust begins to form in the nasopharynx, then the sense of smell will be dulled, which, in turn, will affect the taste sensations. Therefore, knowledge of how to moisten the nasal mucosa can be very useful in everyday life.
Salt
This tool is used in most folk recipes to treat a wide variety of ailments. Salt is an excellent antibacterial agent that can also soften the mucous membrane. In addition, it is available and costs a penny, so when talking about how to moisten the nasal mucosa for a child or an adult, it is worth paying attention to this useful substance in the first place. It is best to use salt diluted with water. The concentration of the washing solution should be medium. After that you need to perform simple manipulations. The solution must be carefully started to inhale in the nose. Excessive efforts are not worth it, because if the fluid penetrates the sinuses, it will possibly lead to chronic sinusitis.
If there is concern about this remedy, you can use sea salt and prepare a solution for inhalation on its basis. In this case, the liquid will not penetrate the nasopharynx, it is enough for a person to breathe over hot salt vapor. It will not be superfluous to add medicinal herbs to the solution.
Oil
Speaking about how to moisten the nasal mucosa at home, it is worth paying attention to another folk remedy. From ancient times, vegetable oil has been used to soften the skin, but not everyone knows that it is also suitable for mucous membranes. In this case, it is allowed to use any type of this tool. Suitable as sunflower or olive oil, and grape. The best remedy is based on sea buckthorn. Sea buckthorn oil is the most effective, as it normalizes the water balance and keeps the sinuses moistened for a long time.
When using this tool, you should focus on your feelings. If after the first application of the oil the discomfort disappears, it is not recommended to use the liquid for longer. If discomfort or burning occurs, experts advise rinsing the nose with warm running water.
Propolis
How to moisten the nasal mucosa for a child and an adult? Propolis, since this plant has truly unique bactericidal properties, is very effective in the treatment of diseases of the upper respiratory tract. At the same time, propolis is perfectly combined with medications, so you can not be afraid to use it.
However, it is important to remember one rule. Propolis should be used either natural or diluted with water. Alcohol tinctures are not suitable, since alcohol will only irritate the mucosa even more.
Aloe juice
When thinking about how to moisten the nasal mucosa for an adult or a child, some do not even pay attention to this indoor plant. But it has excellent healing properties. Aloe juice has been used for many years in the treatment of rhinitis and upper respiratory tract diseases. In addition, it perfectly moisturizes the mucous membranes. Only two drops of the product are enough to get rid of the discomfort in the nasopharynx.
Silver Water
This tool is considered relatively new. Silver ionized water is sold in almost every pharmacy today. However, you can cook it at home. To do this, it is enough to purchase a specialized ionizer. The resulting water is often used for viral diseases, and is also used to disinfect the nasopharynx.
How to moisten the nasal mucosa during pregnancy?
As you know, women in the situation should not take most medications, as they can have a negative effect on the developing fetus. Experts recommend pregnant women to completely abandon medicines. But how to moisten the nasal mucosa in this case?
It is best to purchase drops that contain only natural ingredients. Or you can use salt, propolis or aloe juice. If there are concerns about this, it is recommended to increase the humidity in the room where the pregnant woman is. To do this, it is enough to periodically spray water from the spray gun and ventilate the rooms daily.
Doctors Recommendations
Experts do not recommend using normal water to moisturize. When it begins to evaporate, it draws moisture from the mucous membrane, which further exacerbates the situation. Instead, you should follow just a few useful tips:
- drink plenty of water daily;
- start taking vitamin E;
- Do not use products with a sharp chemical smell in everyday life or for treatment;
- pay attention to your health, and especially to increase immunity;
- periodically apply vaseline or oxolin in the form of ointment to the nasal mucosa;
- moisturize your skin daily with crepes, sprays or thermal water.
Also, if a similar problem occurs, you should consult a doctor, since drying of the mucosa can be caused by more serious diseases. Self-medication will only aggravate the situation or lead to an allergic reaction.
Specialized drugs
If we talk about pharmaceutical means, then among them we can distinguish several of the most effective:
- "Aquamaris". It is made on the basis of sea water and minerals. If you use this composition according to the instructions, the mucosa is quite quickly restored and instantly moisturized. The product is suitable for both adults and infants or pregnant women.
- "Aqualor". This drug also moisturizes the mucosa, has an anti-inflammatory effect. In addition, the product forms a protective layer that does not allow harmful bacteria and viruses to enter the body. "Aqualor" is recommended as a prophylaxis of diseases of the upper respiratory tract and in the initial stages of rhinitis.
- "Pinosol". This product is made on the basis of natural oils and contains vitamin E. It has anti-inflammatory and antiseptic effects.
There are many other similar drugs on sale that do not have pronounced side effects and contraindications.