“Bend” is a colloquial word that can often be found in direct speech of the literary heroes of classic Russian works, for example, A.S. Pushkin, F.M. Dostoevsky, M.A. Bulgakov. What does it mean, how to spell and conjugate correctly?
Value
The most common meaning of the perfect form of the verb “to disappear” is the abyss, to disappear without a trace. In some cases, the closest synonyms to it are the words "die" or "die."
Spelling and grammatical forms of the word
The greatest difficulty is usually caused by the spelling of the first letter (“pervert” or “bend”), which is pronounced loudly in oral speech, like the sound “z”. "C-" is a prefix, since there is rarely used paired to this verb "to drive" an imperfect kind.
In the Russian language there is no prefix "z-", so the choice of the consonant "c" is obvious.
The second common spelling mistake occurs at the end of a verb in the future tense. “Fold” ends in “-ut,” which means it refers to the first conjugation. Therefore, the true vowel in the ending is “e” (you will perish, perish, etc.).
Like all verbs of a perfect form, “to perish” also has past tense forms - it has perished, perished, and is not used in the present tense.
Derivative communion and participle - perished and perished, respectively.
Examples of use
The word is found in the story "The Captain's Daughter" by Pushkin:
... neither Prussian bayonets nor Turkish bullets touched you; You didn’t put your stomach in a fair fight, but disappeared from a runaway convict!
Here, "to perish" is the same as to "perish", "to be killed."
And Bulgakov’s in “Moscow scenes” you can find a quote in which it means “disappear”.
... the library seemed to disappear - the devil himself would not have found a move in it.
In some cases, especially in poetic works, both the verbs "abyss" and "die" equally well describe the meaning of the word "perish." So, I. A. Brodsky in the poem "Isaac and Abraham" uses the following series of contextual synonyms:
... then they must really die, disappearing, disappearing, ditching, destroying.
Although in everyday speech today the word “perish” sounds relatively rare, it is incorrect to consider it obsolete.