In the era of the USSR, Ivan Bortnik was assigned the eighteenth acting rank. The great Smoktunovsky also possessed this category. It was he who at one time called the actor a genius. Another artist called him Silent glanders. He really always seemed closed and taciturn. And this nickname - Sapa - was called by Vladimir Vysotsky. He considered him one of his close and few friends ...
Reciter's debut
Ivan Sergeyevich Bortnik, whose biography will be described in the article, was born in the spring of 1939 in the capital. His father was the second person in the largest publishing house Goslitizdat. At one time, the senior Bortnik studied at the famous Bryusov Institute. The future actor was subsequently very proud that his dad once saw the last Russian emperor Nicholas II.
Ivan's mother devoted her life to philology. She was engaged in the nineteenth century, the work of M. Saltykov-Shchedrin and N. Leskov.
Little Ivan was a very shy boy. At the same time, such an uncomfortable quality for the actorâs profession remained in him now.
For the first time, a six-year-old Bortnik spoke to the public on a New Year tree at his fatherâs work in publishing. He recited one of the poems. Among those present was a brilliant children's writer Korney Chukovsky. He could not help but pay attention to the boy.
Yard laws
At school, young Ivan was not given exact sciences. But on the lessons of literature and the Russian language, he always received excellent marks. In principle, it was no wonder. There was a colossal library in Bortnikovâs apartment. Therefore, from an early age he fell in love with both books and reading. He also began to pee poetry.
In addition, parents hoped that their offspring would make music. That is why they bought him a cello, and he began to study at the House of Pioneers.
But since they worked a lot, Ivan often found himself left to his own devices. Therefore, his chief educator in this regard was the court with its cruel laws. Once his courtyard friends robbed a stall, and he was "on a skheher". Fortunately, this incident was the first and last in his life.
A bit later, the passion for theater and cinema came. He began to attend an amateur film studio.
True, neither Bortnik nor the musician nor the writer worked out at all. He decided to choose an acting profession, which was a complete surprise for his parents.
In the "Pike"
After school, Bortnik decided to enter GITIS. But after some time, he submitted documents to the Shchukin school. So the future actor was on the course of V. Etush. A. Zbruev, V. Smekhov, Z. Vysokovsky, L. Maksakova, A. Belyavsky studied with him. And the teachers were Yu. Katin-Yartsev, Ts. Mansurova, M. Ulyanov and, of course, Yu. Lyubimov.
Once he staged one of the fragments of the play âGuilty Without Guiltâ, where the young artist managed to play the main role - Neznamova. Work with Lyubimov turned out to be an unexpected discovery for him. In a few years they will meet again ...
Well, when Bortnik graduated from high school, students staged a diploma performance. It was called "Hot Heart." Directed by the curator Etush.
Certified actor
When Bortnik received his diploma, he was invited immediately to 6 theaters. But the graduate opted for the Gogol Theater. He admitted that he went there exclusively for company with a friend.
It was here that he got the main roles in such productions as âSisters-robbersâ, âGive a smileâ, âDate by the bird cherryâ, âTaras Bulbaâ and many others.
But over time, he did not have a relationship with one of the directors. Then Bortnik decided to come to his former teacher "Pike" Yu. Lyubimov. He accepted him and was ready to take him to his troupe. But after this conversation, Bortnik did not appear on Taganka for a year and, accordingly, continued to work at the Gogol Theater. True, the differences there have become even more acute. Bortnik even stopped greeting the director ...
Film actor debut
In these years, Bortnik also had his debut as a film actor. He played the role of the painter Vasily in the painting "Confession" by V. Voronin. According to the script, the character of Ivan began to study in a theological seminary. Over time, he became very disappointed in the ministers of worship. As a result, the main character left the church.
Honestly, after the premiere, Ivan Sergeyevich Bortnik, whose photo you see in the article, was also disappointed, but only with his game. He believed that he looked like a real sufferer, and therefore he generally lost the desire to continue acting in films. This pause in cinema lasted eight years.
But of course, Ivan Sergeyevich Bortnik did not remain completely idle. He received roles in various productions regularly. Sometimes he had to give 3 performances a day.
Taganka
After some time, actor Bortnik Ivan Sergeevich once again came to Yuri Lyubimov. He has already seen a number of productions of Taganka. So, the actor really did not like the play âAntimirâ, but from âTen Days That Shook the Worldâ he came to an indescribable delight. In a word, he was enrolled in the Lyubov troupe and began to work.
Colleagues, of course, accepted Bortnik into their friendly team. Moreover, the actor himself, finding a job, went to "his". The fact is that many of his classmates have already worked there.
Bortnik began on Taganka with the main role of Pasha Vlasov. We are talking about the sensational performance âMotherâ at that time. In "Pugachev" he immediately received two roles as associates of the rebel chieftain. He also took part in such productions as âWooden Horsesâ, âWhat to Do?â, âFallen and Aliveâ, âAliveâ, âBoris Godunovâ, âRevizsky Taleâ and many others.
And once in the âFeast during the Plagueâ, the actor brilliantly played the role of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Moreover, he shared the scene with Leonid Filatov. Their duet became simply unique, and all the Moscow newspapers noted the game of Bortnik.
In 1977, the troupe went on tour in France. There the theater gave 65 performances in 45 days. In Paris, at the opening of the tour, the audience applauded standing up, and the ovation lasted almost thirty minutes.
Despite this, Lyubimov admitted that working with the actor was very difficult for him. The reason was the explosive nature of Bortnik. The skilled director called him âan evil boyâ, repeating that âhe is this my crossâ ...
Actually, many Taganka actors had such heavy characters. And one of them was Vladimir Vysotsky.
Friendship with Vysotsky
When the actor began working at the Taganka Theater, and this was in 1967, he immediately met with Vladimir Vysotsky. He once admitted that he has only five closest friends, among whom was Bortnik. In his poems, Vysotsky called him Silent glanders.
The actor recalled that before Taganka he did not know at all who he was and what he was. Moreover, he never listened to his songs due to the lack of his own tape recorder. Bortnik Ivan Sergeevich about Vysotsky said that, most likely, they agreed on a love of poetry and stories about the post-war childhood. Well, of course, both Bortnik and Vysotsky had similar characters, as mentioned a little earlier.
The story of Hamlet
At these times, Bortnik was also involved in the legendary production of "Hamlet" by Yu. Lyubimov. First, he was entrusted with the role of the gravedigger, then - Laertes, and later - the son of the Danish king himself. True, he was forced to abandon the role of Hamlet.
The fact is that once the director invited him to play a major role. Lyubimov was extremely dissatisfied with Vladimir Vysotsky. He admitted that he could not count on him and did not believe him. He said that an actor can go anywhere. Therefore, the director asked Bortnik to start learning the text, adding that Ivanâs temperament is similar to Vysotsky. And therefore, he, as a director, will not have to rebuild the whole performance.
After that, Bortnik immediately came to his friend. He gave the green light to him to start playing instead.
Nevertheless, after reflection, Ivan Bortnik refused the role. One of the reasons for the refusal was the fact that Hamlet plays the guitar in the production, and Ivan was not trained to play this instrument.
Bortnik Ivan Sergeevich: personal life
Bortnik's first love was Inna Gulaya, who also served Melpomene. Beloved did not become his wife. It was a crazy youthful affair.
As a result, Gulaya married the genius writer Gennady Shpalikov.
After his death, she also committed suicide, as well as her husband.
And in the late 60s, he met a new love. The actorâs wife graduated from one of the theater schools, and in these walls she heads the department, teaching sound engineering. She became the person who could endure the unbearable nature of her husband. She knew how to forgive his hard drinking and resentment.
Long ago, Vladimir Vysotsky told him that it was high time for Bortnikâs wife to erect a monument for her living with him. They are together today.
In 1969, the son of Fedor was born to the Bortnikov family. He became an engineer and worked as a "lighting designer."
"Blotter"
Meanwhile, after an eight-year break, Bortnik Ivan Sergeevich began to act again. His filmography was replenished with the film âAhead of the Dayâ, then with the fabulous film âIvan da Maryaâ, then he starred in the âForemanâ.
During this period, directors invited him quite often, but first of all he played episodic roles.
Popular role brought him the role of the thief Blotter in the detective saga "The meeting place can not be changed" Stanislav Govorukhin.
It was originally planned that Bortnik will play Sharapova. But by order of the director the director had to take on this role V. Konkin, who recently became the winner of the Lenkom Prize for playing the role of Pavel Korchagin.
Then Govorukhin decided to offer Bortnik to become a thief. Most surprisingly, according to the scenario, the character does not pronounce a single word.
As a result, Bortnik practically from scratch created one of the most striking images in the film. He himself came up with all the words, cues, and eventually made his role as authentic as possible.
After filming, Govorukhin admitted that Bortnik as an actor is truly phenomenal. And Viktor Pavlov, who was also involved in the film, told reporters that Ivan Bortnik played the most prominent role in this film.
Years later, the actor himself said that he was already tired of this film. Although this role is still considered a kind of calling card of this magnificent artist.
The death of the bard
When Vladimir Vysotsky died in the 80s, Bortnik was preparing for the next performance. Then he was informed that one of his best friends was gone. He was shocked and, according to his recollections, did not remember how he had finished the performance in general.
After the funeral for a long time, he could not communicate with anyone. He also refused to interview journalists. Vysotskyâs theme was too painful for him. Only relatively recently, Bortnik decided to publish letters from Vysotsky that were addressed to him.
The death of a friend coincided with the statement of Ivan for a role in Mikhalkovâs film âRelativesâ. He then refused, since he was completely crushed by grief. He even wrote a letter to Nikita Mikhalkov. However, the wife insisted that Ivan start acting. As a result, the role of Bortnik became one of the best.
Ivan Sergeevich Bortnik: films. The main roles in the cinema
After minor roles, Bortnik was entrusted with playing the main character. The fact is that director Vladimir Khotinenko saw the actorâs game in the film âRelativesâ and invited him to shoot his painting âMirror for the Heroâ. This type, as it turned out, definitely fell on this role. The film once again opened the movie fans of this talented actor.
In 1990, Bortnik had a chance to play as a watchman, who decided to investigate the murder. The name of this thriller is "Death in the Cinema." Then he played the main character in the film âMurder on Zhdanovskayaâ.
Now Ivan Sergeyevich Bortnik, films with the participation of which the audience liked, is shot very little, but he receives offers from famous directors regularly. His last works are Antikiller, Beyond the Wolves, Barin, Eye for an Eye ...
Incidentally, for one picture in which he starred, Bortnik is still ashamed. It's about the movie Impotent. He explained that at that moment he had a conflict with the director of the troupe and he was left without means of subsistence. It was then that he was offered to star in this new film.
Modernity
A talented actor still officially serves the Taganka Theater, although he is not very busy working on productions. He began to lose his sight.
Many are interested in where Ivan Sergeyevich Bortnik lives ? He lives practically a recluse. His cell was a small apartment on Leninsky Prospekt. He also has a summer cottage, which has remained from his grandfather.
And he is constantly invited to various events, but he ignores them. He also hates giving interviews and refers to an unimportant syllable. This is apparently the usual excuses. He is really not talkative. He is Silent glanders, as the great bard called him ...