Military medical training is an integral subject of training, which is provided for by training programs for soldiers in the army. It includes studying the rules of public and personal hygiene, the most common causes and signs of injuries, injuries, poisoning and other problems that require the provision of emergency qualified assistance. In addition, the order and methods of primary support for the wounded and sick using time cards and improvised tools are considered.
general information
Military medical training includes familiarization with the device of the most important systems in the human body. These are considered to be blood circulation, respiration and digestion. Possible violations of their functions, as well as injuries that require emergency medical care, are considered. We study individual and collective means of protecting and supporting the human body, as well as the rules for their use.
Acquired Skills
The standards for military medical training stipulate that a person should be trained in the rules and methods of temporarily stopping bleeding, assisting with dislocations in joints, bone fractures, and be able to conduct anti-shock measures. A special case is the application of tires. Or joint immobilization. And all this with the use of both personnel and improvised means. They also teach methods and rules for applying bandages if the head, neck, chest, abdomen, upper and lower limbs are damaged. And of course, first aid in case of defeat by nuclear weapons or harmful chemicals. One cannot ignore the familiarization with the causes, signs and conditions of the spread of some infectious diseases that often spread in the army. In order to deal with them, prevention measures and anti-epidemic protection measures are being studied. This affects the basics of food hygiene, water supply, and troop deployment.
How much time is allocated for training?
Military medical training is designed for one academic year lasting 10 months. It provides for conducting classes with different categories of military personnel: contract soldiers and conscripts. In the regiment (brigade) planning is carried out for the school year. In the battalion - for the period of training. For companies, a schedule is drawn up for a week. At the same time, the day, hours, topic and leaders are indicated. All this must be coordinated in the monthly work plans of the medical service.
Practical skills development
In training, cloth bandages are used. Their significant advantage is the possibility of reuse. And it is right. For example, you must learn to support the life of a comrade who received a gunshot wound. In this case, in the field it is important to quickly and efficiently take adequate and high-quality actions aimed at eliminating all kinds of negative consequences. If you study using ordinary disposable bandages, then while everything will turn out at a decent level, you will have to spend a lot of money on materials. While reusable funds allow you to work out the entire process with minimal waste. The division of training groups into assisting and conditionally wounded allows you to hone your skills in realities close to combat. So, if a person received a gunshot wound, then he often does not lie calmly, but rather moves quite actively, making it difficult to provide medical care. The dummy will not be able to simulate the interference, while it will not be difficult for a living person.
Summarizing
So, military medical training allows you to get the necessary amount of knowledge for first aid to victims. In addition, it allows you to delve into a wide range of issues that can both beneficially and negatively affect the situation in battles (for example, confronting the epidemic and the spread of a disease). Also, trained soldiers can use improvised and time-keeping tools to solve a number of different issues, from the banal dislocation of joints to dangerous gunshot wounds. Fighters who are interested in this area can continue to study it in order to become specialized military men in the future, whose profile is medicine and field assistance.