Many women even take risks to make their face look younger and fresher. Snail mucus, snake venom and other methods have long been used in cosmetology. But not everyone knows that hirudotherapy is effective. In cosmetology, it is used for rejuvenation. The technique is in demand due to its naturalness and high result. The nuances of the procedure are described in the article.
Leech Properties
Ancient healers used leeches from various ailments:
- skin problems;
- gynecological diseases;
- chronic and acute ailments of internal organs;
- depression and nervous disorders;
- vascular pathologies;
- obesity.
Leeches feed on blood in liquid form and cannot digest solid foods. When bitten, a substance is injected into the wound - hirudin. He does not allow blood coagulation, when feeding a leech, it will be liquid. In the saliva that penetrates the blood, there are trace elements and biologically active components that positively affect the body.
The secret that is secreted with a bite includes enzymes that enhance the formation of your own collagen. So there is a facelift, deep wrinkles are smoothed out, facial expressions are reduced. More enzymes break down fat deposits. Therefore, hirudotherapy is also effective in losing weight.
What it is?
Hirudotherapy is known since ancient times. The ancient Greeks used it in medicine. For the session, they used special annelid worms - medical leeches, which in Latin are called giruda. Many ailments were cured thanks to these creatures, which, in contact with the human body, inject hirudin - a component that does not allow the process of blood clotting. From skin ailments to nervous disorders, leeches were used in medicine until the beginning of the 20th century.
And in cosmetology, hirudotherapy has become popular recently, when traditional methods of treatment have become popular. They began to use it to perform cosmetic procedures due to the stimulation of collagen production by these creatures. This substance is responsible for the beauty and youth of the skin, but over time, the body produces less and less of it.
According to reviews, hirudotherapy in cosmetology is really effective, because the skin is smoothed, scars and seals are eliminated. And the color becomes fresh and uniform. But it is important to determine the correct setting points. Hirudotherapy in cosmetology will be effective only if the leeches are cleaned in a timely manner. These animals also heal the body as a whole. Blood liquefies and improves well-being.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantages of this treatment include the naturalness of the method. No need to resort to surgical intervention, as well as conduct a long recovery. Leeches allow you to carry out a procedure that is similar in effectiveness to a circular lift, without the need for anesthesia. The procedure has minimal risk.
The effectiveness of the sessions is high, the result is visible almost immediately, you should not expect it for a long time, as after the operation. Minimal risks and complex effect attract women who do not want to have surgery. Of the additional funds, a leech extract for the face is recommended, which perfectly complements the basic procedures and increases the time required for a break between courses.
But hirudotherapy also has disadvantages. The main one is high price, narrow accessibility - not every beauty salon and clinic offer such procedures. It is difficult to find specialists who know how to do this according to all the rules. It is still important to consider the presence of contraindications and side effects.
Indications
Although hirudotherapy is effective in cosmetology, not every person can bring leeches closer to him. But the procedures are performed because of the secret they secrete, which includes many valuable components: anti-inflammatory, anticoagulant, painkillers.
These enzymes:
- smooth wrinkles;
- wrinkles are removed;
- cure acne and smooth scars and scars;
- return a healthy color to the skin;
- tighten the oval of the face;
- reduce inflammation of the skin and remove swelling.
Each problem has its own rules for conducting the procedure. According to reviews, hirudotherapy in cosmetology is best performed under the supervision of a qualified doctor. Doing this yourself is not worth it because of the risk of harm.
Points
For a positive result, you need to correctly determine the points. Hirudotherapy in cosmetology is then able to bring an excellent effect. Leeches must be biologically active. To eliminate wrinkles, to provide the effect of lifting the skin, they are placed in the following places:
- collar area;
- eyelid region;
- behind the ears;
- interbrow area;
- under the jaw.
Beauticians put leeches on the coccyx and liver area to increase the effect. Then, in addition to the necessary effect, a person receives a lot of energy and eliminates lethargy, drowsiness.
Features
If hirudotherapy will be used in cosmetology, you need to prepare for the procedure, including mentally. Do not worry with a session. In the first procedure, panic is likely. If the session is carried out correctly, then the pain does not appear. There is probably only some tingling sensation, but this is the norm.
Before the procedure, the skin is thoroughly cleansed. Leeches are fragrance sensitive, so there should be no smell in the cleanser. Do not use deodorant or cream, otherwise the installation of leeches will be complicated. The day before the session, you must exclude the use of alcoholic beverages. You should not eat products with a pungent odor - onions, garlic.
A few hours before the session, you must stop smoking. After cleansing the skin, the patient is in a comfortable position and relaxes. Then the doctor can begin the procedure.
Burning occurs due to the fact that toxins are removed from the body from the blood. Before the session, do not use cosmetics or perfumes with a strong aroma, since leeches can not stand them.
The specialist establishes points of staging on the face. Hirudotherapy in cosmetology is effective only when no more than 3 leeches are used, and then they are disposed of. Secondary use is not allowed, since sterility is lost. The site before the session is disinfected, and then it is necessary to suck the leech, which violates the dermis layer. After the procedure, the wound is cauterized, because you can’t stop the blood on your own. Healing occurs in a few days.
Procedure
Hirudotherapy can be either an independent procedure or used in complex programs, for example, during the treatment of "long-standing" cellulite. A positive action for this problem occurs after almost 1 session.
According to patients, a great effect is observed after acne, rosacea, dermatosis. The session includes 2 stages:
- Leeches are applied - 5-40 minutes. The time depends on the suction speed. Sometimes a doctor uses sweet water to speed up leeches, as they like sugar.
- Leech fall time. During the procedure, they are able to increase in volume by 3-5 times. This is about 5-15 ml of blood. The same amount flows from the wound after removing the leech. To avoid dizziness, it is better to lie down for 20-30 minutes. During this period, useful components are carried throughout the body.
30 minutes after the bite, the leeches fall off themselves. If the duration of the session needs to be reduced, then the doctor touches the animal with cotton wool treated with iodine or alcohol. Leeches open their jaws and fall off. The wounds are covered with a sterile bandage.
Effect
The use of medical leeches for rejuvenation does not require special intervention and does not harm the body. As can be seen from the photo of the results of hirudotherapy in cosmetology of stars and other shortcomings, after the procedure the skin takes on a more fresh and healthy appearance.
Typically, sessions allow you to:
- eliminate wrinkles, vascular mesh, spots, scars;
- smooth the nasolabial fold;
- refresh the skin;
- tighten the upper eyelid and the corners of the lips.
Photos before and after hirudotherapy in cosmetology make sure of an excellent anti-aging effect. In addition, the condition of the body improves. There is a relief of inflammation, improvement of the heart and blood vessels, fatigue and depression disappear.
Effect duration
The result of the procedure is stored for at least six months if the set points are correctly defined. A photo of hirudotherapy in cosmetology shows the effect of eliminating many skin defects. Depending on the age and condition of the skin, the result is extended by a year. Then the procedure is repeated.
Complications and side effects
In order for hirudotherapy to be effective in cosmetology, where to put leeches, a doctor must determine. Some side effects are considered normal. This applies to redness of the skin, itching, swollen lymph nodes, fever. You should not be afraid. Since everything is easy and does not require the help of doctors. But sometimes the body reacts to the procedures inadequately.
With a strong increase in temperature, muscle pain, weakness, dizziness, the adoption of antihistamines is necessary. Common complications include:
- The appearance of a purulent process due to infection of the wounds from the suction of a leech. You need to see a doctor.
- Blood thinning with a leech secret. After the procedure, do not allow prolonged bleeding. If they last more than 2 days, then the wounds are sutured or tampons are used.
- An allergy, which is considered the most dangerous, as it can manifest itself in the form of anaphylactic shock. At the first symptoms, you must urgently stop the procedure.
How many procedures are required?
The entire course of hirudotherapy includes 10 sessions. Performing them daily is prohibited, you need intervals during the day to restore the body.
Stopping the course is undesirable, even if the result is visible immediately. Half of the course does not allow you to get a permanent rejuvenation, the effect quickly disappears.
Contraindications
Sometimes hirudotherapy is not only not useful, but also can harm. It is forbidden to use in the following cases:
- poor blood coagulability;
- oncology;
- pregnancy and lactation;
- an allergy to the secret of leeches;
- anemia;
- low pressure.
It is forbidden to perform the procedure and in the presence of fear of leeches. Although this is not a medical contraindication, psychological problems are still likely. The procedure should only be performed by specialists. Even if all the nuances of hirudotherapy are carefully studied, you should not risk performing it at home, as there is a big risk of negative consequences without a noticeable effect.
Wound care
To eliminate side effects when treating with leeches, you need to follow the rules for wound care:
- It is forbidden to tear off leeches by force, they themselves fall off after 20-60 minutes.
- Do not wipe the blood with your hands and stop the bleeding, it goes away by itself.
- Do not comb the bite area.
- It is important to control the cleanliness and sterility of the wound, it must be dry.
- You can not take a shower until the complete healing of the bite.
Thus, hirudotherapy in cosmetology is an effective procedure. The main thing is that the specialist follows all the necessary rules for a positive result of the sessions.