General tips for taking a urine test

All people from time to time donate their biomaterial for laboratory research. This is even required during a routine physical examination. But, unfortunately, far from all know how to pass a urine test correctly. And this may affect the results.

In medicine, there are certain rules on how to pass a urine test. The most important thing that a person should know when preparing to take this analysis is that it is necessary to thoroughly cleanse the genitals using normal hygiene procedures. Women are forbidden to use various antibacterial agents for washing, as they can affect the results and distort them. Hygiene of the genitals is required immediately before the delivery of urine. The day before, it is also not recommended to take more or less drink than usual, use uroseptics, or drink alcohol. It is also necessary to exclude any sexual contact 12 hours before the test. Women should remember that urine collection during menstruation is undesirable, and for patients within a week after cytoscopy. Do not eat beets a day before the test, it can change the color of urine. It is also worth remembering that various vitamins also affect the characteristics of urine, so it is worth reminding the doctor who will read the results about their intake.

Understanding how to pass a urine test correctly, it is also worth knowing that for a general analysis, the entire portion of urine collected immediately after sleep is required. When delivering urine according to Nechiporenko, an average portion of the jet will be needed. And if you need a biochemical analysis, you need to collect urine per day.

Pregnancy

It is also very important for pregnant women to know how to pass a urine test correctly, because they will have to do this quite often during the entire period of bearing the baby. It is worth saying that pregnant women need to conduct more thorough hygiene of the genitals and try to prevent vaginal discharge from entering the urine - this can significantly affect the results. When collecting urine, it is better to cover the vaginal exit with a cotton pad to prevent the ingress of unnecessary substances. Handing over urine according to Nechiporenko, it is necessary to collect an average portion, if urine is needed for sugar, you will have to collect its daily portion (approximately 50-100 ml are given to the laboratory). Urine along Zimnitsky is also collected during the day, but in 8 different containers with a certain time interval. Urine for inoculation requires an average portion of the urinary stream and is collected in the same way as Nechiporenko.

Rapid urine analysis has gained quite a lot of popularity today - a lightweight and quick version of the delivery of this biomaterial. It is available, by the way, to all people. Rapid tests are a regular strip that is very similar to a pregnancy test. The principle is the same - you just need to urinate on a strip, and it will give certain results. At the same time, it is also worth observing all the requirements that are mandatory for normal delivery of urine. This option has its drawbacks, because such analyzes often give false results. Therefore, it is better to do them several times for fidelity.