In each language there are certain speech turnovers - phraseological units that give speech its own flavor and emotional brightness. These persistent expressions are often impossible to translate into other languages. You can know the meaning of each word individually, but the general interpretation will remain beyond the scope of understanding. So the meaning of phraseology “to remove chips” has an independent meaning, which as a whole does not correspond to the meaning of its constituent words.
Interpretation of Sustainable Expression
What is the meaning of the idiom "remove chips"? The value of speaking out, criticizing, scolding someone has the character of educational influence in him. The censure contained in this expression demonstrates the desire to correct the behavior of the object, and for its own good.
Etymology
Phraseologisms in the Russian language differ in origin. Two main ones can be distinguished - native Russian and borrowed from other languages. As a rule, phraseological units are formed from a free combination of words with their further rethinking. They can also arise from winged phrases that have entered vocabulary due to their expressiveness from artistic or historical sources. Several vivid examples can be given, for example, “a man - it sounds proudly” by M. Gorky, “A. Griboyedov doesn’t watch happy hours” or “and the casket just opened” by I. Krylov.
From colloquial speech, dialects and jargon, many idioms such as “drive by the nose”, “hang noodles on the ears”, “eat the dog”, “written with a pitchfork”, and many others came in.
Church books such as “manna from heaven”, “holy of holies”, “fiend of hell” and similar expressions also contributed to the formation of phraseological units. Ancient mythology presented its winged phrases - “Achilles heel”, “Procrustean bed”, “Gordian knot”, etc.
The meaning of phraseology “to remove chips” arose from professional speech as a result of its rethinking.
You can build a number of expressions of a similar origin - “beat the buck”, “sharpen the hair”, “run aground”, “play the first violin”, “clumsy work”, “without a hitch”, etc. In these phrases with on the one hand, professional skills are reflected, on the other, the people's attitude to them is revealed, and various life situations are emphasized.
Use of expression in fiction, media and everyday life
Representing an inexhaustible source of figurative, vivid, juicy and allegorical expressions, phraseological units are firmly included not only in fiction, but also in everyday life and the media. They give speech originality and expressiveness, create stylistic coloring and expressiveness.
For example, in the book of Lady Baru’s humorous prose “Lady's Squeal”, phraseological unit takes on the meaning of some advice that benefits the instructed - “the main task of the ancient chief was simple - not to fuss, not to give directions, not to shout, not to remove shavings ...”. In the story of M. Alekseev, “Bread is a noun,” this idiom takes on compulsory-educational, critical significance. “And you can remove the chips from the two chairmen in the shortest possible time ...” - it says. In Mikhail Sholokhov, in “Virgin Soil Upturned,” the meaning of the phraseology “to remove chips” is negative. He puts a stable phrase in a row with "clean the sand", "tear through emery", criticizing these expressions for inhumanity.
In the media, the meaning of phraseology “to remove chips” is even more critical. It is often put in the headings of articles, emphasizing the conflict of the illuminated situation.
In everyday life, in ordinary colloquial speech, this phraseological unit is often ironic.
Finally
From the professional speech of artisans, the phrase “take off chips” came to us. The meaning of her expression became an emotional message to some purification, censure, bearing the idea of ​​correcting behavior.