The bones of a child begin their development in the womb. In many ways, it depends on mom how healthy the musculoskeletal system of her beloved baby will be. After all, this is one of the important and necessary systems, thanks to which a person has the ability to walk, stand and sit. “Firmly on his feet” - such a phrase personifies a person not only successful, but, above all, healthy. Changes in bones occur throughout our lives. In the children's body, as a rule, the necessary amount of calcium is not yet produced. From this, the child’s bones are more elastic and fragile than in an adult. That is why the proper nutrition of mother during pregnancy is so important, the first portions of this mineral come from her. Not only that, a woman needs to monitor her health, often infections can serve as the cause of the development of many diseases of the musculoskeletal system of the child.
Serious reason to see a doctor
The process of ossification proceeds gradually, year after year. After all, the cartilaginous tissue of the baby is soft, and its fragility can lead to curvature and various problems, not to mention congenital pathologies. It is hardly worth talking about the fact that a newly born child should definitely be shown to an orthopedic specialist who can immediately find out if the baby has any disease or not. The development of modern medicine makes it possible to correctly diagnose fairly serious cases and prescribe treatment on time. But what if they have already been discovered? Hip dislocation, abnormal development of the pelvic bones, flat feet or different leg lengths - all this can be cured by doctors from the Zatsepin orthopedic center.
They use a variety of healing methods - from conservative to surgical intervention, based on the results of the analysis of the child and other diagnostic data. Of course, parents often turn to the orthopedic surgeon at a very young age, especially if their baby has become noticeable stoop, lameness, fatigue, improper hip position. Take a closer look at your child. Worried about a strong club foot? This is a serious reason to see a doctor from the Zatsepin city orthopedic center.
Orthopedic doctor T. S. Zatsepin and his methods
Children's hospital No 19 is one of the oldest in Moscow, the year of its foundation is 1936. The main activity is children's orthopedics and traumatology. The idea of ​​building a medical institution for children affected by poliomyelitis, bone tuberculosis or with congenital anomalies of bones and joints belongs to the talented orthopedic doctor, MD T.S. I’m hooked. All his life he was engaged in children and adolescents who, for various reasons, clambered, limped, or could not walk at all. This doctor is the author of six monographs and more than one hundred scientific works on the problems of diseases of the musculoskeletal system.
Construction of a children's orthopedic hospital
In that distant 1936, T. S. Zatsepin was the initiator of the construction of a children's support and neurological hospital on the basis of a physiotherapeutic dispensary in Moscow. Here, doctors were seriously fighting the dire consequences of diseases such as bone tuberculosis and polio. Timofei Sergeyevich developed his own methods of treating these formidable diseases, which became the basis for further use in the orthopedic center. These methods still bring relief to babies and their parents. Here, operations are carried out by doctors, for whom the monogram "Orthopedics of childhood and adolescence" has become a reference book.
Hip dislocation and its treatment
Even at the beginning of the 20th century (and this is just recently), children with congenital dislocation of the hip were doomed to disability. A child with dysplasia began to walk later, severely clubbed and, as a result, acquired severe scoliosis. Often this problem interfered with the development of other organs, the children became restless, nervous. Professor Zatsepin suggested using plaster dressings-spacers for normal joint development as one of the treatment methods. Since that time, such dressings are considered one of the most effective ways to reduce hip dislocation and are widely used to this day. Zatsepin’s orthopedic center and rehabilitation hospital are contacted daily by parents with children who already have such a diagnosis. And here they really help. Treatment is prescribed immediately, because to make it effective, it is expensive every day.
Thanks to the doctors
Of course, conservative methods of treatment are time-consuming and delayed for more than 6 months. During this time, plaster dressings are repeatedly changed, and this can happen more than three times. The child grows, under the bandage, the joint and bones are transformed. However, the result is almost always good, treatment occurs with a positive trend. The clubfoot passes, scoliosis disappears, and the child no longer walks, but runs towards his health. If conservatively failed to correct clubfoot, then the operation can improve the situation. Such only the orthopedic and traumatologist T. S. Zatsepin himself has done more than a thousand in his entire life. Doctors who work according to his method, during their practice, also help many children, for which they daily hear gratitude from their parents. There is no greater happiness for a mother than seeing her child healthy and with even legs. Reviews about Zatsepin's orthopedic center are written not only by mothers, but also by fathers, grandmothers, and grandfathers. After all, sometimes they come to the center with such rare and neglected cases that the disease seems hopeless.
Rehabilitation Medical Association
Children's Hospital No. 19 was rightly renamed in honor of the talented doctor T. S. Zatsepin in 1995. Before that, she bore the name of Shumskaya. The medical association includes an advisory clinic for outpatient admission, Children's hospital No 19 named after Zatsepina and a country hospital in the Dmitrov district of the Moscow region. This is done in order to be able to observe and treat children of all ages. The Zatsepin Orthopedic Center is located at: Moscow, ul. Bolshaya Cherkizovskaya, possession 12. Here is a surgical hospital, today it consists of three departments, each of which has 60 beds. This comes mainly to those who need surgical intervention, resuscitation and complex treatment.
Merger with St. Vladimir's Hospital
Outside the city, the child’s health can be restored in one of the five departments of Children's Children's Hospital No 19. Every year, more than 5000 people undergo rehabilitation there under the close supervision of orthopedic surgeons. In addition to them, pediatricians, neurologists, exercise therapy doctors, physiotherapists supervise their young patients. Since 2013, the center has become a branch of the St. Vladimir Children's Clinical Hospital . This merger has yielded positive results. It strengthens the diagnostic, medical and scientific base of the hospital and helps the medical doctors to carry out a comprehensive recovery of children after surgery. It provides tremendous opportunities for making the correct diagnosis and appointments for further conservative treatment or surgical intervention.
LFK on guard of health
At the rehabilitation stage, special attention is paid to physical therapy. Children with problems of the musculoskeletal system need additional movements to prevent muscle atrophy. Physiotherapy exercises is a harmoniously composed set of exercises that includes exercises to strengthen and stretch muscles, swimming, walking and playing in the fresh air. It’s not for nothing that they say that movement is life. Doctors, nurses, instructors of a country hospital are engaged in just such restoration. Over the years, the hospital has developed a whole system of exercise therapy aimed at strengthening the back muscles, correcting asymmetric posture, and increasing immunity. Children's Orthopedic Center Zatsepina has the necessary simulators to restore leg mobility after surgery, with clubfoot, flat feet.
Balneotherapy in a country hospital
Of course, a massage room has a huge beneficial effect. A competent massage therapist is the first assistant at any stage of rehabilitation treatment. After gypsum dressings, the child needs to strengthen muscles, increase blood circulation. Massage is also recommended before surgery, if it is before the baby, with congenital dislocation of the hip, complex fractures. And the doctors of the center must make such an appointment. To improve the recovery of motor function in a suburban hospital, physiotherapy is also carried out. Balneotherapy, mud therapy, magnetotherapy help relieve pain, significantly reduce the rehabilitation period. And, what is especially important, all the necessary conditions for people with limited motor functions are created here: ramps, elevators, lifts are provided. Spacious rooms for 4 and 6 beds, a separate room for meals are waiting for children. Each room has a bathroom. In the suburban hospital, there are 5 departments with 48 beds each.