Careful hygiene avoids many problems. Therefore, recently, hand sanitizers have been especially popular. The range of such products is quite large. The product is available in the form of sprays, napkins, soaps and gels. This allows you to purchase the product in a small package that fits perfectly in your purse. What is the difference?
Antiseptic: what is it?
Hand sanitizers contain many components that can destroy pathogens that have accumulated on the surface of the skin. Most often, these products are called antiseptics. What is it? If you describe it in a nutshell, then the antiseptic is a disinfecting liquid. The main purpose of its application is the destruction and obstruction of the growth of pathogens.
Such substances have been known for a long time. These include hydrogen peroxide, iodine and brilliant green. Without such disinfectants for hands and other parts of the body, doctors were not at risk of having surgery, since often an operation performed without an antiseptic led to the death of the patient.
Application
Hand sanitizers are used by almost all employees of medical institutions. However, this is not the only area of use of such substances. Antiseptics are often used in the food industry, as well as in the manufacture of paints, detergents and so on.
In salons where the processing of manicure and pedicure is carried out, as well as in hairdressing salons, they are not without such compositions. It is necessary to use disinfectants for treating hands and at home. For daily use, more effective and convenient antiseptics have been created. They are called sanitazers. For some time, such substances have been included in the list of essential personal care products.
The composition of antiseptics
In medicine, hand sanitizers are used much more often. The main component of such a product is alcohol. Its concentration in such preparations is from 60%. As for the remaining components, in this regard, the compositions may vary. It depends on the manufacturer, as well as on the scope of their application. However, the alcohol base remains mandatory. In addition, propylene glycol and glycerin are essential components . They are also used in the food industry and medicine. Glycerin plays the role of a thickener, and propylene glycol is intended for air disinfection.
Additional components of the composition
Antiseptic and hand sanitizers may contain additional additives. They are often added to:
- lactic acid;
- extracts of lavender, citrus fruits, aloe vera and tea tree oil;
- a variety of vitamins designed to improve the condition of the skin, for example, vitamin A and E.
On sale, you can find products that practically do not contain alcohol. They are intended for those who have very sensitive skin. Most often, such formulations are used in child care facilities, in restaurants and cafes. Such antiseptics contain a minimum percentage of ethyl alcohol. Salt solution and some anti-allergenic synthetic substances are taken as the basis for their manufacture.
Varieties
Today, many varieties of hand sanitizers are manufactured: with a dispenser, with an aerosol, in solid, gel and liquid form. You can buy the compounds not only in the pharmacy, but also in any specialized store. For consumers, antiseptics are offered in the form of:
Each of the forms has its own characteristics and advantages. In addition, its cost depends on the variety of the product.
Spray tool
An antiseptic in the form of a spray is the latest novelty of cosmetic companies. Its main purpose is hand treatment. It can be used not only at home, but also in a cafe, in an office, on the street, in a medical facility and so on. Thanks to spraying, the product covers large areas of the skin, without forming a film. However, it is worth considering that such substances can greatly dry the skin, as they contain a large amount of alcohol.
The most popular product is Protect Hand Spray. Its cost is 75-100 rubles. Similar products are produced by the company "Emital". The cost of its products varies from 270 to 300 rubles.
Antiseptic gel
Another popular type of antiseptic and hand sanitizer is gel. Such a tool is much more convenient to store in an office desk shelf. It takes up little space. However, this form has some disadvantages. When you rush to your hands, you can pour a lot or too little of the drug. Inadvertently, a lid that is not tightly closed will damage things or a bag.
The leading place among the products of this plan is occupied by the Sanitelle antiseptic. Its cost is from 70 to 80 rubles per jar of 50 ml. The second place is occupied by the Velvet Handles remedy. The cost of a bottle with the same volume is from 80 to 90 rubles.
Soap antibacterial
A disinfectant produced in this form is the most effective. However, it is designed for use only at home. The most popular products are Dettol and Safeguard. The approximate cost of one briquette of soap is approximately 50 rubles. If necessary, you can purchase such an antiseptic in liquid form in a container with a dispenser. This attribute is convenient to use. Liquid soap with antibacterial effect is a popular attribute in almost all bathrooms of restaurants and honey. institutions.