Fishing is an important area, which is the catch of seafood from various reservoirs. Fishing is considered one of the oldest ways to get food. Despite the fact that today people can live without fish, the importance of this industry does not decrease.
What it is?
There are many types of fishing. For example, fishing can be professional and amateur, summer and winter, with the help of a fishing rod and with the help of spinning.
In mass fishing, fish are caught exclusively for use in the food industry. People engaged in fishing and fishing do not get fish / game to rest, but in order to provide their country with meat and fish.
When is it done and why is it needed?
Commercial fishing is a rather complicated process. In this case, fish is caught seasonally. The season begins after spawning, i.e. early spring, and ends already closer to winter. It is during this period of time that most of the seafood is harvested around the world. A huge number of ships go to the seas and oceans to provide their states with fish. In most cases, the following organizations engage in fishing fishing:
- fish factories
- fish farms
- fish factories.
In Russia and neighboring countries, the following fish species usually act as fishing individuals:
- salmon,
- whitefish
- pike,
- zander,
- catfish
- carp,
- crucian carp
- Chekhon.
The most important role in commercial fishing is played by individuals from the cod and herring families. Of no small importance, especially in Russia, are fish of the families of cyprinids, salmon and sturgeon.
Commercial fishing has the following objectives:
- Food supply.
- Extraction of technical and medical fats.
- The creation of drugs.
- Fertilizer and animal feed production, etc.
Also, fish caught during fishing often acts as raw materials in light industry.