Literature is not cooking, so recipes are inappropriate here. It is not so important what a person has to write: an essay, essay, essay or story - there is no universal, good and effective method that will help create a verbal masterpiece. It all depends on the thoughts, emotions and souls that each author puts into his work. But, nevertheless, there are universal “seasonings”, without which even a simple description of the house will turn into hellish torture.
What is the catch?
Description of the house is an essay that should fully reveal the appearance of the property not only inside but also outside. That is, to answer the question "what". Such works can be found more than once in the curriculum of primary and secondary schools. The essence of this task is to teach the student:
- Operate the resulting vocabulary.
- To structure thoughts.
- Express your own opinion in relation to anything.
Describing real estate is a bit more complicated than nature, as many details are distracting. In this case, it is difficult to determine what is important and what is secondary. Therefore, we will try to figure out what can be served as a main dish, and what will be a good seasoning.
What I see?
In fact, the description of the house involves writing about what a person sees in front of him. However, this task can be interpreted in different ways. If you take it as it is, then the composition will turn into a dull count of cracks and chips that can be seen on the external walls of the building, the foundation and under the roof.
A good solution would be to describe architectural features or entertaining handmade jewelry (for example, carved porch railings). If chips and cracks are the only "sights" of the external facade, then you can write not just about their existence, but tell the story with which this damage is associated. This technique is especially popular when you need to come up with a description of the old house, because such a property is rich in stories.
Windows and doors
Do not neglect windows and doors. It is considered bad form to write about how many windows or doors are in the house. Best to mention features. For example, “The doors of the house were large and heavy. They were decorated with a beautiful carved pen, which was already a little worn away from time "or" Dark glass of the windows was unfriendly to the travelers. This old house was definitely not happy with the new tenants. ”
In the first case, the features of the entrance doors are simply described. In the second case, the author attributed human features to the windows. Nevertheless, they didn’t stop being part of the essay-description, because they still answer the question “what” (which windows are inhospitable). A description of a house using this technique is often found in fiction, when the author wants to convey to the reader not only a visual representation of what is happening, but also an emotional background.
Roof or rooms?
Description of the house is an essay that raises many questions. Especially if it comes to the roof of the room. If everything is clear with the porch, windows, doors and facade, then the roof is a separate moment, because very often you can find works in which not a word is written about it. Perhaps this is one of the most common mistakes - after all, there is no home without a roof. Even if there are no roof features, you can say, for example: “Under the usual tiled roof is the house of my youth. Its walls ... ".
Often you can find a description of a residential building without mentioning the roof, and rooms are often described instead. In principle, this is a great solution, especially if you finish the essay with the words: "And then all this beauty was flooded with rain, because the house was without a roof." In the description of the building, it is necessary to mention its roof. Moreover, there is no need to “jump” from the facade and windows to the kitchen with carved furniture, and then return to the porch. First you need to describe the appearance of the house, then its room (if this involves a task).
House Description: Example
“More than 15 years have passed since I was here. And I still remember the house I grew up in. He was small, a little rickety, but with a new roof. Every spring, my mother and I whitewashed the walls and painted the windows with blue paint so that our monastery would acquire a more fresh look. In summer, the front door to the house was always open wide, and in winter soft light from a kerosene lamp flowed from all windows , as if invitingly inviting a cup of hot tea. We didn’t have a porch, only one step leading inside the house, but it was nice to sit on it on long summer evenings and think about everything in the world.
Already 15 years have passed, and only a crumbled foundation has remained from my house. If you look closely, you can distinguish where and which room was before, but no more. “Once the house just collapsed, and its description became part of my memories.”
An essay on a similar topic is good in that you can add a little history, a little emotion, a little memory to the description. It doesn’t matter if they are real or fictitious, the main thing is that everything is harmoniously combined. Indeed, without these “seasonings” one cannot get a good composition. Literature is, of course, not cooking, but even here it’s hard to do without spices.