Haemophilus influenzae can cause the development of many diseases. First of all, respiratory organs suffer, purulent foci appear on the body, deviations in the functioning of the nervous system are observed. Children under 4 years of age are most susceptible to the disease. The infection is transmitted by airborne droplets, through household items and bedding. In preschool age, the disease is very difficult and can be fatal.
Infection is dangerous in that it can lead to the development of concomitant ailments. This is purulent meningitis, pneumonia, conjunctivitis, sinusitis, otitis media, mastoiditis. To avoid such serious complications, you need to be vaccinated in a timely manner. Today, a polysaccharide vaccine is used, which is administered separately or in combination with other drugs.
For vaccination use drugs such as Pentaxim, Hiberix, Infanrix Hexa. All of them are of high quality and excellent effect in relation to the development of immunity in children against infection.
Does a child really need a hemophilic vaccine? What it is? All the necessary information can be found in the article.
Pentaxim vaccine. The composition of the drug
The vaccine is intended for the prevention of pertussis, tetanus, diphtheria and other infectious diseases caused by Haemophilus influenzae type B. The vaccine is a white suspension that is administered intramuscularly. The composition of the drug includes several toxoids: diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus. The vaccine also contains filamentous hemagglutinin, poliomyelitis virus inactivated type 1,2,3.
The medicine is delivered in glass syringes, where there is one dose of vaccine in a volume of 0.5 ml. The Pentaxim vaccine will help develop a child’s immunity to
hemophilic infection.Indications and contraindications
The reason for vaccination is the prevention of diseases such as diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, polio and others associated with invasive infection. Vaccination is given to children starting at the age of three months.
A contraindication to the introduction of the vaccine is considered to be progressive encephalopathy with and without
convulsive syndrome . If after the previous vaccination the baby had a severe allergic reaction, the Pentaxim drug is also not used. After vaccination, you need to monitor the well-being of the child, measure his body temperature. All changes in the baby’s health must be discussed with the pediatrician. Hemophilus vaccination reviews are most often positive. Negative reactions to the drug are quite rare.
Dosage
The vaccine is administered intramuscularly. The dosage of the drug is 0.5 ml. You can not enter the medicine subcutaneously and intravenously. Before use, the vaccine must be mixed with a solvent, shake well. The drug "Pentaxim" can be used three times, with an interval of two months. The first vaccine is given when a child reaches the age of three months.
If the baby is undergoing therapy with other drugs, a pediatrician should definitely be informed about this. Pentaxim is not compatible with all medicines.
Many experienced pediatricians claim that hemophilic vaccination is necessary for children. If, for a number of reasons, vaccination fails at a certain time, this should be done later.
Side effects
Hyperemia and soreness at the injection site may develop. Such a reaction is usually observed within two days. Often there is an increase in temperature to high rates. The child has drowsiness, vomiting, diarrhea is possible. In rare cases, an allergic reaction is noted in the form of a rash, itching and Quincke's edema.
What if the hemophilic vaccine causes side effects? What it is? Do not panic. If the symptoms are pronounced, you need to seek medical help. In most cases, unpleasant reactions pass quickly enough.
Hiberix vaccine
This is a drug for the prevention of diseases caused by hemophilic bacillus. Available in powder form for the preparation of a solution that is administered intramuscularly or subcutaneously. The vaccine contains a purified capsule polysaccharide, as well as a tetanus toxoid.
With the help of the drug "Hiberix"
vaccinations are often performed for
children. Hemophilus infection is quite insidious. Pediatricians recommend not neglecting vaccination.
Act
The drug contributes to the development of immunity to diseases that causes a hemophilic bacillus. Antibodies appear in the blood of most babies within a month after the injection.
The Hiberix vaccine does not protect against other types of infectious diseases. Use the drug strictly for its intended purpose.
Indications and contraindications
Vaccination is given to children aged six weeks to five years for the prevention of infectious diseases caused by hemophilic bacillus. You can not be vaccinated with exacerbation of chronic diseases.
Vaccination is prohibited with hypersensitivity to the components of the vaccine, including tetanus toxoid. Do not administer the drug for colds. A vaccination against hemophilic infection is not carried out if, during the previous vaccination, the child had a serious allergic reaction.
Application features
The drug is administered three times, with an interval of one month. Before the injection, the vaccine must be thoroughly dissolved and warmed to room temperature. It is necessary to administer the medication to the thigh area, subcutaneously or intramuscularly.
The drug "Hiberix" should be stored at a temperature of 2 to 8 degrees Celsius. Frozen medication is unsuitable for use.
Infanrix Hexa Vaccine
The drug is used as a prophylaxis of hepatitis B, pertussis, poliomyelitis, tetanus, diphtheria, as well as other infections, the causative agent of which is hemophilic bacillus. The medicine is available in the form of a white suspension for intramuscular administration. The composition of the drug includes diphtheria, pertussis, as well as tetanus toxoid. Pertactin and filamentous hemagglutinin are used as auxiliary components.
Also contains NSA protein hemophilic vaccination.
What it is? This is hepatitis B antigen. Thus, vaccination helps protect the child from a terrible disease.
Indications and contraindications
The medication is administered to children for the prevention of diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, polio, hepatitis B and other diseases caused by hemophilic bacillus.
Vaccination is contraindicated for babies who are hypersensitive to the components of the vaccine - neomycin and streptomycin. You can not enter a medicine for encephalopathy of unknown etiology, during an exacerbation of chronic infections. In the presence of colds and fever, vaccination is delayed. Vaccination against hemophilic infection is contraindicated in acute intestinal infections.
The Importance of Vaccination
Does a child really need a hemophilic vaccine? What it is? Similar questions more often arise in parents. Each pediatrician will say that vaccination plays an important role in the process of forming the baby’s immune system. You can not neglect vaccinations. The only thing worth paying attention to is the quality of the vaccine.
For those who are afraid of a haemophilus influenzae, vaccination will be a reliable protection. However, it is worth purchasing medicines for the procedure only in those pharmacies that have the appropriate license. Before vaccination, the pediatrician should examine the baby. A weakened immune system is the first contraindication. It is also undesirable to be vaccinated if the last time you had to face a serious allergic reaction.