An educated person is ... Qualities of an educated person

Young science nourishes
The old are served with joy
In a happy life they decorate
In an accident they protect.

( M.V. Lomonosov )

An educated person is not just a person who has a diploma of completed education. This concept is multifaceted and multifaceted; it consists of many criteria that are formed throughout the life of an individual.

Pages of history

What does an educated person mean? Surely many of us sooner or later asked this question. To answer it, you need to turn to history. Namely, to the days when humanity began to make progress in the development of civilization.

Everything was created and done gradually. Nothing appears immediately, with the wave of the mighty hand of the Creator. "In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was God." Communication, gestures, signs, sounds arose. It is from these times that the concept of education should be considered. People have a common language, an initial knowledge base that they passed on to children from generation to generation. Man has made efforts to develop writing and speech. Originating from these sources, the river of time brought us into the present. There were many convolutions in the bed of this river, unthinkable labor was invested and tremendous work was done. But still this river brought us into the life that we see it now. Books have preserved and brought to us everything that man has created over the centuries. We draw knowledge from these sources and become educated people.

An educated person: concept, criteria, aspects

The interpretation of this term is ambiguous, researchers offer many definitions, variations. Some believe that an educated person is an individual who has completed an educational institution and has undergone comprehensive training in a certain field of knowledge. For example, such are doctors, teachers, engineers, technologists, professors, cooks, builders, archaeologists, managers and other specialists. Others argue that, in addition to state-commercial education, a person must also have social, life experience gained in traveling, traveling, communicating with people of different ethnic groups, classes and levels. However, such an interpretation is incomplete, since an educated person is a person of certain moral principles, who managed to achieve something in his life thanks to his knowledge, well-readness, culture and determination. From all this we conclude that the educated is not only the most intelligent person, but also a person with a capital letter. Therefore, most researchers give a more accurate description of this term. They believe that an educated person is an individual who has received the knowledge that is proposed by civilization itself. He has cultural and life experience, historically accumulated in the process of development and formation of culture, industry, industry, etc.

The image of an educated person is made up of many criteria and personality traits:

• The presence of education.
• Language skills.
• The culture of behavior.
• Extended horizons.
• Erudition.
• Wide vocabulary.
• Erudition.
• Sociability.
• A thirst for knowledge.
• Eloquence.
• The flexibility of the mind.
• The ability to analyze.
• The pursuit of self-improvement.
• Purposefulness.
• Literacy.
• Good breeding.
• Tolerance.

The role of education in human life

An educated person seeks knowledge for orientation in the world. It is not so important for him to know how many elements are in the periodic table, but he needs to have a general idea of ​​chemistry. In each field of knowledge, such a person is oriented easily and naturally, realizing that unit accuracy is absolutely impossible in everything. This allows you to see the world from a different angle, navigate in space, makes life vibrant, rich and interesting. On the other hand, education acts as the enlightenment of everyone, the endowment of knowledge for the ability to distinguish reality from imposed opinions. An educated person does not succumb to the influence of sectarians, advertising tricks, as he constantly analyzes what he saw and heard, forming the only right decision about the reality of what is happening. With the help of education, the individual achieves his goals, self-perfection and self-expression. Thanks to reading, an erudite person listens to his inner world, finds important answers, subtly feels the world, becomes wise, erudite.

The Importance of Schooling

The first stage in the formation of each person as an "educated person" is the primary educational institution, namely the school. There we get the basics of knowledge: we learn to read, write, draw, think in detail. And our future development, as a full-fledged representative of society, largely depends on how much we learn this initial information. From birth, parents develop a craving for knowledge in the child, explaining the importance of education in life. Thanks to the school, the abilities of each student are revealed, the love of reading is instilled, the foundations of a culture of behavior in society are laid.

School is the foundation of the formation of every educated person. It solves a number of important tasks.

1. Primary education of a person, the transfer of social, life, scientific experience in significant areas, historically accumulated by civilization.
2. Spiritual and moral education and personal development (patriotism, religious beliefs, family values, culture of behavior, understanding of art, etc.).
3. Preservation and strengthening of health, both physical and mental, without which a person will not be able to self-actualize.

Self-education and social, life experience is not enough to become educated, so the role of the school in the life of a modern individual is invaluable, irreplaceable.

The role of books in education

From time immemorial, it is in books that the knowledge of various industries and topics has been concentrated - literature, science, history, etc. No training is possible without books. The level of education of each individual depends on the degree of ownership of information from textbooks. A well-read person is a person who owns information received from various sources.

The literature created by mankind and carried through the years is unusually diverse. Each book has a special effect on a person.

1. Special literature (textbooks, manuals, guidelines, encyclopedias and reference books) helps us look at this world in a new way, discover secret relationships and perceive reality in a different way.
2. Art books (literary classics) make our inner world richer, develop a sense of beauty, form a historical identity, culture. There is a whole list of works that every educated person must know.

Thanks to reading, a person receives an education, learns the norms of behavior in society, expands his vocabulary, raises his cultural level, broadens his horizons, and so on. It is books that are the only reliable source of information in the world, helping people for several centuries.

Culture in human life

An equally important role in education is played by culture, the presence of which is an indispensable quality of an educated personality. Standards of behavior in society are the same for everyone, but not everyone observes them. What does it mean to be a cultured person? We know about a person that, first of all, he is well-mannered, has pleasant manners and can speak politely in any situation. Those who do not know how to behave in society can hardly be called educated. The culture and moral morality of a person is primarily influenced by family values ​​and traditions. The role of training in the formation of a cultural personality is also important.

Most researchers claim that science and education first came into being, and only then culture. Historically, an educated person first appeared, and only then a cultured one. Thus, these two concepts are interconnected, however, they developed independently of each other. Education involves the study of art, traditions, morality, rules of conduct and foundations. Moreover, a cultured person is not always educated.

Education and intelligentsia

In the modern sense, an intellectual is, undoubtedly, an educated, erudite person, cultured, polite, strictly adhering to moral principles. It is bad for an intelligent person to talk about other people disrespectfully, using profanity and being rude in communication is unacceptable. Looking into history, we can recall a separate class, which belonged to all people with education. An intelligent person is not only well educated, he is also well-read, erudite, has high intelligence, decent, is an adherent of universal values.

At present, teachers perceive the image of an intellectual as an ideal of an educated person, which every student, student, and adult should strive for. However, this quality is not priority or mandatory.

How we represent an educated person

Each of us has our own opinion on this topic. For some, an educated person is someone who has finished school. For others, these are people who have received a specialty in a particular field. Still others consider all intelligent people, scientists, researchers, those who read a lot and self-educated as educated. But education is at the heart of all definitions. It fundamentally changed life on Earth, gave a chance to self-actualize and prove to ourselves that everything depends on a person. Education gives a chance to take a step into another world.

At each stage of personality formation, a person perceives the concept of education in different ways. Children and students are sure that this is simply the smartest person who knows and reads a lot. Students look at this concept from the point of view of education, believing that, having graduated from an educational institution, they will become educated people. The older generation perceives this image more broadly and thoughtfully, understanding that, in addition to training, such a person should have his own knowledge base, social experience, be erudite, well-read. As we see, everyone has their own idea of ​​what an educated person should know.

Self-realization

When a person finishes school, he experiences extraordinary joy, positive emotions, accepts congratulations and wishes to become a worthy person in the future. Having received a certificate, each graduate embarks on a new life path to self-realization, independence. Now we need to take an important step - to choose an educational institution and a future profession. Many choose the difficult path to achieve their cherished dream. Perhaps this is the most important moment in a person’s life - to choose a professional activity according to his soul, interests, his abilities and talents. The self-realization of the individual in society, his further happy life, depends on this. After all, an educated person is, among other things, a person who has achieved success in a particular area.

The importance of education nowadays

The concept of "education" includes the words - "educate", "educate", which means the formation of a person as a person. Forms it internally "I". Both in front of himself, first of all, and in front of the society in which he lives, he is engaged in his own field of activity, he works and just pleasantly spends his free time. Undoubtedly, a good education in our time is simply irreplaceable. It is a worthy education that opens the doors to the individual, makes it possible to get into a "high society", get a first-class job with decent wages and achieve universal recognition and respect. After all, there is never much knowledge. With each day we live, we learn something new, we get a certain portion of information.

Unfortunately, in our twenty-first century, the century of digital technology, communications and the Internet, such a thing as “education” is gradually fading into the background. On the one hand, it would seem that it should be the other way around. The Internet, a bottomless source of useful information, where everything is available. There’s no need to run around libraries again, to fellow students in search of a missed lecture, etc. However, along with useful information on the Internet there is a huge amount of useless, unnecessary and even harmful information that clogs the human brain, kills the ability to think adequately, and knocks a person down. out of the way. Often, poor-quality resources, useless social networks attract humanity much more than library information useful for self-development.

What ignorance leads to

An uneducated person is mistaken that he knows everything and that he has nothing more to learn. While educated until the end of life will be sure that his education is not completed. He will always seek to know what will make his life even better. If a person does not strive for knowledge of the world and self-development, then in the end he comes to routine, routine, where work does not bring either pleasure or sufficient income. Of course, lack of education does not mean the complete absence of any knowledge, certificates. A person may have several entities, but be illiterate. And vice versa, there are well-educated, well-read people who do not have a diploma, but have high intelligence, erudition due to independent study of the world, sciences, and society.

It is more difficult for uneducated people to fulfill themselves, to achieve what they want, to find something to their liking. Of course, remembering our grandparents, who at one time worked more than studied, we understand that you can go a life path without education. However, it will be necessary to overcome a difficult road, to work hard physically, spoiling both mental and physical health. Ignorance can be imagined as an isolated cube in which the individual lives, not wanting to go beyond its borders. A raging life will boil and swirl around, with magnificent colors, filled with vivid emotions, understanding, awareness of reality. And is it worth it to go beyond the cube to enjoy the true, fresh air of knowledge - it is up to the individual to decide.

To summarize

An educated person is not only one who has graduated well from a school, educational institution and has a well-paid job in his specialty. This image is unusually multifaceted, includes a culture of behavior, intelligence, and upbringing.

The main qualities of an educated person:

• education;
• literacy;
• ability to communicate and express your thoughts correctly;
• politeness;
• purposefulness;
• culture
• ability to keep oneself in society;
• erudition;
• desire for self-realization and self-improvement;
• the ability to subtly feel the world;
• nobility;
• generosity;
• shutter speed;
• hard work;
• sense of humor;
• determination;
• wit;
• observation;
• ingenuity;
• decency.

The concept of "educated man" is interpreted in different ways, but the main thing in all definitions is the availability of education obtained in various ways: with the help of a school, university, self-education, books, life experience. Thanks to knowledge, each of us can reach any heights, become a successful, self-fulfilled person, a full-fledged unit of society, perceiving this world especially.

At present, it is difficult to do without education, because any field of activity requires certain skills. And to live in the world without knowing anything about it, like a primitive man, is absolutely meaningless.

Finally

In the article we examined the main criteria, the definitions of an educated personality, answered the question of what it means to be a cultured person. Each of us evaluates and looks at things according to our social status and ability to perceive the world around us. Some do not even realize that for an intelligent person it is bad to say offensive things to the person you are talking to. Some have learned this truth from an early age. Indeed, the person’s worldview is primarily affected by the education of people who put certain information into him, who were the guides to this life.

We also found that a well-read person is an individual who reads not only special, educational literature, but also the works of classics. Much in this world is interconnected, but it is education that plays the main and decisive role. Therefore, it is worth treating him with all seriousness, desire and understanding. We ourselves are the masters of our lives. We ourselves are the creators of our destiny. And the way we live this life is entirely up to us. , , . . , .

It is difficult to improve your level of education through the Internet. In order to become an erudite person, one must not forget to visit the library and read books by an educated person. We bring to your attention popular publications, which every educated person must read, this will make you an interesting, well-read, cultural interlocutor.

1. Abulkhanova-Slavskaya K. A. Activity and personality psychology.
2. Afanasyev V. G. Society: systemicity, cognition and management.
3. Brauner J. Psychology of knowledge.