Cadet education is a complete system of personality education. In addition to the necessary amount of knowledge that students of a military educational institution receive, this program involves instilling the basic skills of social activity, deep patriotic feelings, and sports discipline. For parents who want their son to not only make a successful career, but also become a strong responsible person, a cadet school for boys (with accommodation) is the best solution.
What are cadets?
This word is of French origin. Translated from this language, it means "younger". Cadet schools in Russia for boys first began to appear at the beginning of the 18th century. Such educational institutions were closed military institutions, preparing their pupils for officer service. However, in 1918 they were all abolished.
The emergence of the first cadet schools
Peter the Great, as you know, was a great reformer. The transformations he undertook concerned all areas of public life. Emperor's favorite sphere was seafaring. But he was well aware that without the preparation of the appropriate personnel, it is quite difficult to develop this area. Therefore, he established a special educational institution, in the educational process of which the emphasis was on mathematics and navigation sciences. Representatives of all classes, except serfs, could study in it. The term of study was unlimited. However, cadet schools in Russia for boys, in the form in which they now exist, appeared already under Anna Ivanovna.
Further story
But the first cadet school (for boys) with accommodation was founded in 1931. It should be said that the youth here were prepared not only for military, but also for public service. The school was called the Shlyakhtinsky cadet corps.
This institution, like others similar to it, created later and closed after the revolution, did not have the clear task of educating officers exclusively. Graduates of the cadet corps often made a career in the public field.
Great cadets
Graduates of these schools were the pride of the Fatherland. And some of them even went down in world history. A striking example is Mikhail Kutuzov. The abilities of the young cadet did not go unnoticed by the curator. And he was Ibrahim Hannibal himself, the legendary "arap of Peter the Great." The future commander in the production of the officer rank was transferred to the imperial court. Thus began the career of one of the greatest personalities in the history of Russia.
The graduates of the cadet corps were also Field Marshal P. A. Rumyantsev, naval commander F. F. Ushakov, writer F. M. Dostoevsky, poet and diplomat F. I. Tyutchev.
Modern cadet schools
The educational base in these educational institutions today is the program of primary and secondary classes. But the educational process has a specific character. The distinctive features of the modern cadet school for boys with living are the classic traditions of the Russian army, which are the basis of the entire educational system.
The sense of responsibility that develops in the pupils over the years of training is mandatory not only for the future officer, but also for the real man. Among the main features that cadet training possesses are:
- instilling a clear organization in any activity;
- in-depth study of individual disciplines in graduation classes;
- individual psychological approach to each of the pupils;
- special teaching staff, consisting of educating officers.
Types of cadet corps
Educational institutions of this type may belong to various departments. And the regime and the training program depend on this. Most of the cadet corps is a boarding house with permanent residence. In some schools, students are accepted from the age of seven. But in most cases, education spans five years (fifth through eleventh grade).
There are military schools for girls, but cadet schools for boys are more common. From the 1st grade, training is carried out, as a rule, in mixed-type cadet corps.
In recent decades, significant changes have occurred in society, which have also affected the worldview of citizens. Cadet education is back in fashion today. There are several dozen institutions providing it in Russia. Where is the cadet school for boys? At what age can I send my child to such institutions? Are there cadet corps for girls? In order to answer these and other questions, it is necessary, first of all, to consider the most famous military educational institutions for children and adolescents.
Petrovsky Cadet Corps
The educational process in this educational institution is based on military-patriotic education, which is also carried out by introducing future officers to the culture and history of Russia. In the framework of optional training, meetings of pupils with representatives of the older generation are organized, which is necessary for the realization of a community of people and social heritage.
This institution is a cadet school for girls and boys. Pupils not only demonstrate excellent academic results, but also excellent combat training, which can be seen when they solemnly walk along Red Square at festive events. Graduates of this cadet school also have high dancing skills and are familiar with the rules of secular etiquette. The educational institution is located in Moscow.
The First Moscow Cadet Corps
The activity of this educational institution is devoted to the preparation of minor citizens for professional service to the Fatherland. It’s clear from the name that this cadet school is located in Moscow. For boys who dream of an officer career, this is the perfect option. Pupils in the walls of this institution are taught:
- fluent in their native language;
- devote time to social and physical development;
- competently assess the surrounding reality;
- have a reasonable independent opinion;
- always act solely on the basis of life goals.
Transfiguration Cadet Corps
This cadet boarding school for boys, in addition to military affairs, has other directions. In the educational process, great attention is paid to the study of information and computer technologies, modeling and design. Training is conducted six days a week. Students can enter this school after graduating from elementary school. As in other similar institutions, attention is paid to creative development. This cadet school has a ballroom dance studio and a brass band. There is a military educational institution in Moscow.
Moscow Cossack Cadet Corps named after Sholokhov
This budget institution was created on the basis of a boarding school for orphans. But, since it was established by the capital department, the educational process is conducted at a high level.
This cadet school for boys (with accommodation) not only borrowed the best traditions of national education, but also increased them. The educational process is regularly updated with the help of innovative pedagogical technologies. The training system in this cadet corps is aimed at solving such an urgent problem as the lack in modern society of military and public servants with comprehensive spiritual and intellectual education. Training is conducted starting from the seventh grade. Students with permanent registration in Moscow are accepted. These are the rules in almost all metropolitan educational institutions.
Moscow St. George corps
The curriculum in this institution is compiled in accordance with the standards of cadet education and plans of the boarding school. The educational system is focused on a personal approach, which implies a recognition in each student of his personality. Great importance is attached to cultural development and the formation of aesthetic taste. Pupils of this school take an active part in subject Olympiads and intellectual competitions. Fundamental in education is the idea of humanism. Training in the cadet corps is carried out five times a week. In the walls of the institution, the pupils are around the clock.
Moscow Sheremetyevo Cadet Corps
This is a mixed type establishment. Children from first grade are accepted. Pupils are not at school around the clock, but the educational mode includes an hour of self-study. Students have the opportunity to do homework under the supervision of teachers. The program is based on secular education standards with the addition of disciplines, the presence of which is characteristic of cadet educational institutions. Mandatory for all students is an annual stay at the Patriot Health Camp.
Cadet school for girls
Education in the Moscow boarding school for pupils is carried out according to the same scheme as in other educational institutions of this type. The main program, of course, includes military-patriotic courses. But, since the students of this school are only girls, special attention is paid to cultural and aesthetic development. Pupils are taught not only music and dance, but also visual arts. There are also optional courses, such as training in hairstyle design.
Almost all major cities have similar educational institutions. Thus, the question of where there is a cadet school for boys does not arise so often. There are a lot of them. It is much more difficult to choose for your son the educational institution that provides a truly high-quality education. However, it is not so easy to get to high-level institutions in the capital. Education in them is free. But there are few positive characteristics and high academic performance of the child; his parents must connect enormous resources upon admission. And therefore, many Russians can only dream of seeing their offspring in a cadet form.
Nevertheless, in spite of everything, many parents today believe that the cadet school for boys is the best way to develop responsibility and will in the son. In St. Petersburg and other cities for more than twenty years, there are similar institutions. A few words should be said about some of them.
Cadet corps of St. Petersburg
There are several such institutions in the city on the Neva. Not the last place is occupied by the cadet schools of St. Petersburg in the ranking of primary military professional education. For the boys, the Kronstadt Naval Cadet Corps operates , where training lasts seven years, and admission is based on the results of entrance exams and psychological testing. Sports and creative achievements also increase the chance of admission.
Cadet schools of St. Petersburg for boys are also a missile-artillery corps and a border cadet corps. Both in the first and in the second, most of the children of military personnel are trained. Upon admission to these institutions, overall performance, physical condition and psychological readiness to receive a military education are taken into account.
Cadet education in other cities
Timashevskaya boarding school is a military educational institution for children who are left without parental care. Of course, cadets not only study, but also live on a boarding house basis.
In the educational process of the Kuban Cossack Corps, in the first place is the familiarization of students with the cultural and historical values of a special military estate, whose representatives once inhabited a significant part of the Krasnodar Territory. Pupils master the basics of military knowledge and are fully prepared for service in the Armed Forces of Russia for their graduation. Other cadet schools in Krasnodar for boys are the Kurgan Cadet Cossack Corps and the SBEI Cadet Boarding School. They are located almost all not in the city itself, but in the region.
It is worth listing a few other famous cadet schools in Russia:
- Cadet Corps of Radio Electronics (Kemerovo).
- Norilsk Cadet Corps.
- Cadet School (Achinsk).
- Krasnoyarsk cadet corps them. A. I. Lebed.
Selection to primary and secondary military professional institutions is carried out on a competitive basis. Preference is given to children whose parents were military personnel and died in the performance of duty. A child from a large or single-parent family also has more chances.
As already mentioned, enrolling in a cadet school is not easy. But standard education is unlikely to instill in the future man the organization, responsibility and discipline that every graduate of a military educational institution has. The negative influence of the street and the ubiquitous Internet are factors that often impede the formation of a full-fledged personality. Cadet education disciplines and protects from the negative aspects of modern society. Therefore, such a curriculum can have a beneficial effect on the development of any child. Even if he does not dream of an officer career.