We all strive to become personalities. But what is the meaning of this concept? Social science as one of the human sciences has long considered this problem. And she came to some reasonable conclusions. We are also interested in them.
So, in our article we will try to understand what a person is: the definition of this concept according to social science, as well as its components. Maybe this is exactly what we lack to become full-fledged individuals - self-awareness as such.
Define the concept
In social science, a person’s personality is considered through the social structure, the connection of a person with the cultural and social life of society.
The word "personality" is derived from the Latin word "person" - a masked man acting in the theater as an actor. The ancient roots of the word make us understand that people are not born as a person, but become. At present, on the basis of knowledge provided by psychology and social science, we can say that they become a person, acquiring socially significant connections with other people, their own characteristics in this connection.
They become a person through socialization - the process by which a person, after his birth, enters society. It lasts a lifetime, changing, adapting to the circumstances of a dynamic world.
After this introduction to the concept, we can say what a person is. The definition of social science tells us the following: a person is a carrier of socially significant properties, traits and qualities, the subject of social activity. Each of us is born a man, but a person becomes only through socialization.
Characteristic Approaches
As one of the most discussed problems for many decades, the issue of determining a person is considered in science through two approaches:
- As a set of roles: a person is a person, manifesting himself in various situations in different roles.
- Through the essential characteristics: such are the characteristics of a person that form his worldview and self-esteem. Individual personality characteristics are essential for a person. The latter becomes an active participant in the knowledge and change of the world.
Personality traits
Modern science of man does not stop structuring knowledge about the personality of man. We have already examined what a person (definition in social studies) is briefly. And what are the characteristics of personality today distinguish?
- Will - the ability of a person to desire something and do it, realizing and fully taking responsibility.
- Freedom is the ideology that underlies the actions taken.
- Reason is the analysis of human actions and their consequences.
- Feelings are special emotional processes that occur during the execution of conscious actions.
The combination of these features in a person and their manifestations are the basis for personalization - the formation of personality.
In this topic, it will be relevant to touch on the concept of human character. By character in social science is meant those vivid qualities of a person that are manifested in various life situations.
Character is regarded as an attribute of personality, but is not identified with it. He is that motive force that forces us to perform certain actions.
Identity Definition - Current Discussion
In philosophy and psychology, the definition of personality is one of the most important and complex problems. Social science gives us an idea of personality briefly and fairly clearly delineated on the basis that man is a social being.
Different scientific views have their own ideas about personality. The topic of the formation of the concept of personality, of one’s own and as an abstract concept remains relevant. At school, in social studies lessons, teachers should devote enough time to the issue to get reflection from students - a manifestation of awareness of the topic.
Lessons on this issue can be conducted such as "Personality: Definition" (social studies, Grade 6). The basics of understanding what a person is, it is desirable to present in the form of processed material earlier. As you grow older, discussions on the subject of personality with students at school should be given more meaning. So, in the lesson "Personality: definition" (social studies, Grade 8), you can already enter data on various concepts of personality.
Conclusion
The problem of personality remains relevant today. Many sciences are taken to give its definition, the center of study of which is man.
In our article, we examined what a personality is (a definition according to social studies): a subject of socio-cultural activity, endowed with special features and qualities. The important thing is that they become a person precisely through relations with society. But we are all born people who are ready for growth and new discoveries every day.