Staining allows you to quickly update the look. It is convenient and safe if quality products are used. Beauty salons will perform ombre, balayazh, shatusha and many other types. Complex techniques can only be done by professional masters; you should not try to repeat them yourself. But still simple staining is allowed. How to dye long hair at home, is described in the article.
Rules for choosing a tool
Before you get acquainted with how to dye long hair at home, you need to choose a paint. There are persistent ammonia-based products that do not wash off for up to 2 months. Semi-permanent dyes are also available, from which a saturated bright color is obtained for up to 4-6 weeks. For lovers of experimenting with appearance, a tonic is suitable. It is washed off after 6-8 procedures.
Another important point is the choice of an oxidizing agent that affects lightening. In the mass market, it is standard and is sold in a kit with other components. If you choose such products, then the shade may not be the same as indicated in the picture. The manufacturer indicates information about the difference in tones in the instructions.
Best remedies
Professional products (Matrix, Igora, Kapus) produce dyes and developers separately. The following oxides can be selected:
- 1.5–3% - tone-on-tone staining;
- 6% - lightening at 2 tones;
- 9% - lightening for 3-4 tones;
- 12% - maximum lightening.
For the home, do not choose oxidizers greater than 6%. They negatively affect the hair, and if you do not follow at least one rule, you can damage the curls. You should choose an oxide of the same company and series as the paint in order to obtain the desired color.
In the salons, experts mix different percentages of the same brand for the formation of new tones, but this should not be done on their own. For the home, you need to choose gentle paints from trusted companies, clearly follow the recommendations of specialists.
What is necessary?
How to dye your hair at home? First you need to prepare the necessary inventory. For long curls, 1 tube of paint is not enough, it is advisable to choose 2 if you want to stain along the entire length. To freshen the roots, 1 pack is needed.
In addition to the classic kit, including an oxidizing agent and a pigment, the presence of:
- Tanks made of plastic, glass or porcelain. It is needed for paint dilution. You should not choose metal objects, as unpredictable results may result.
- Paint brushes. It is advisable to choose a professional.
- A wooden or plastic scallop with rare cloves.
- Hair clips.
- Polyethylene or rubber gloves.
- Wraps on the shoulders.
- Vaseline or oily cream for the skin.
This list will be required when choosing any paint. When everything is prepared for the procedure, you can perform staining at home.
Preparation
How to dye long hair at home? Training is a must. Hair should not be washed before dyeing for 1-2 days. This is required for the appearance of a protective film on the strands and scalp. She will not allow the negative effects of chemicals. You also need to familiarize yourself with the instructions, which indicate the exposure time and the proportions in which the oxide is mixed with the dye.
It is necessary to comb hair with high quality, they should be even. To obtain a saturated shade, you need to sprinkle a little water, but do not wet them completely, otherwise the pigment will not be taken. A cream or petroleum jelly is applied to the skin along the hairline because it is easier to wash the dye. Wear gloves and a wrap.
First staining
How to dye your hair with paint at home? It is necessary to carry out primary staining. It is important to consider the nuances: the ends of long hair are lighter in comparison with the middle and roots. They are treated with air conditioning to slow the incorporation of pigment, so the tone will be evenly distributed. Then you can dilute the dye according to the instructions, then - perform the procedure.
- Hair should be divided into 4 parts. To do this, a parting is performed from the middle of the forehead to the middle of the nape, and from one ear to the other. The strands are secured with clamps.
- The composition is applied from the back of the head, moving from the roots to the tips. Then you can handle the dark, then whiskey.
- The remains of the paint are distributed by massage movements to the roots and comb the curls along the entire length with your fingers, and then with a scallop with small cloves.
- The dye must be kept as long as indicated in the instructions. If the composition is washed off earlier, the pigment appears unevenly. If you extend the time, the hair will deteriorate from the chemical composition.
- Paint should be washed off with a special shampoo.
- The strands are applied conditioner, which is included in the kit. If it is not, then a special tool is used for colored curls.
- Hair should dry in a natural way.
Secondary staining
How to color hair strands at home correctly? Secondary staining is required. In time, it takes as much as the primary. The difference lies in the fact that to withstand the tool most of the time required on the roots.
If you constantly treat the strands along the entire length, then gradually they lose their elasticity and resilience, they will be dull. Preparation for painting is carried out in a standard way. How to dye your hair at home? The composition is applied only to the roots, but do not affect previously treated places. It is kept according to the instructions, but 5-7 minutes before washing it is necessary to carefully comb the strands from the roots along the entire length. This will smooth the transition.
After the procedure, the hair is treated with balsam and dried without a hair dryer. If you want to paint over gray hair, then the exposure time is extended by 10 minutes. But this rule should not be applied with professional dyes that are designed for gray hair. This instruction also applies in cases where you are interested in how to dye your hair roots at home.
Expert Advice
Before staining, you need to make sure that the procedure has enough endurance and patience. Performing the procedure without assistance is not easy, according to professionals. How to dye long hair at home to get an excellent result? It is necessary to apply the composition quickly so that the pigment is evenly distributed over the entire length. Otherwise, instead of a uniform color there will be unsightly spots.
To paint long strands will be able to those who have experience in this. If this is the first time, it is advisable to contact the salon. Stylists advise you to follow simple rules.
- Use only high-quality and certified paints.
- Do not use products with an expired shelf life, since they damage the strands and give an ugly shade.
- You should not mix shades on your own in the absence of experience in this work.
- You can not use 1 tube after opening, even if it is left from the previous procedure, since chemicals react with air.
- Allergy testing required. To do this, the composition is applied to a small place behind the ear. If there are no negative reactions, you can perform the procedure.
- Do not use heat unless indicated in the instructions. Many modern dyes are aged outdoors, which protects against tramming hair.
- Do not dye weak and damaged strands. Before this, they must be restored.
- Do not combine color with curling, this damages the hair.
How to dye dark hair at home? This procedure is performed according to the standard rules specified in the article. The main thing is to choose the right shade and high-quality paint.
Care
Above are the rules on how to dye long hair at home to get an excellent result. But with independent work, the result does not always turn out the way you want. In some, the color is quickly washed out and fades, while in others, the hair is severely damaged. These negative moments can really happen. It all depends on the dye and the procedure for its application.
Equally important is proper care. Dyed hair needs special attention, therefore it is important to follow the recommendations.
- You need to use only special shampoos and balms for colored strands. They consist of the optimal amount of nutrients and moisturizers. They also have components that protect against the loss of bright color.
- It is necessary to regularly use nutritious masks, which can be store-bought and home-made.
- Hair must be protected from UV rays and cold. For this, special means are used. You must also wear suitable hats.
- It is important to cut split ends regularly so that damage is not spread over its entire length.
- Do not go to the pool, as chlorinated water can change the pigment.
- It is necessary to reduce the use of hair dryers, irons and curling irons. If they are used, but thermal protective agents are needed.
- Dyeing can be performed no more than 1 time per month, otherwise the hair is injured.
Output
Home dyeing long hair is a difficult procedure. It is important not only to renew their color, but also to maintain the health of curls and scalp. To exclude harm, it is better to use gentle dyes and oxidizing agents with a low percentage. Henna and Basma are great. It is also important to follow the instructions. And after staining, it is important to follow the rules of care.