Hemotest laboratories are a network of federal medical laboratories and are modern high-tech research centers that annually perform thousands of medical tests for patients throughout Russia. In this article, we will figure out how to pass a spermogram in the Hemotest. What is needed to prepare for this study?
About the Hemotest Laboratory
The constant process of modernization of the technological base, the use of the latest research methods and equipment contributes to the fact that this laboratory is able to produce the widest range of medical research: from clinical blood tests to studies that identify genetic pathologies.
The Hemotest laboratory is licensed to carry out medical activities in the field of diagnostics of a clinical laboratory nature, as well as to provide outpatient care. In addition, the laboratory network has all the necessary certificates required by the laws of Russia and the Ministry of Health and is necessary to provide the population with appropriate medical services.
Currently, the network of laboratories offers the population more than 1000 various studies. One such study is a spermogram. In the Hemotest, this is easy to do. In the reviews, patients say that a wide network of laboratories makes it possible to choose the one that can be conveniently and quickly reached.
What is a spermogram?
Spermogram is a comprehensive study of sperm. The purpose of this study is to diagnose various diseases of the male reproductive system, as well as to determine the ability to fertilize.
It can be prescribed in the following situations:
- Suspicion of infertility.
- Past genital trauma.
- Suspicion of a specific disease of the reproductive system.
- In preparation for the delivery of sperm for the purpose of fertilization.
Such a laboratory study, as a spermogram, allows you to determine the viability and activity of male sperm, whether sperm contains various cellular impurities or pathogens, as well as to know the chemical composition of seminal fluid and so on.
Spermogram results in Hemotest
Laboratories allow you to quickly get the result of spermograms - in just one day. Reviews say that it is very convenient, you will not have to waste precious time.
In decoding the result of the analysis, all indicators that will be needed for subsequent diagnosis will be taken into account:
- the volume of sperm obtained in one ejaculation;
- sperm count, their activity;
- the presence of epithelial cells;
- pH balance of the medium;
- smell, viscosity and color of seminal fluid;
- the presence of pathogens.
In addition, the Gemotest laboratory offers the opportunity to conduct a biochemical analysis for the content of citric acid, zinc, fructose and other substances in semen.
How to prepare for the spermogram in the "Hemotest"?
Analysis preparation
The result of a spermogram largely depends on how well the patient is prepared for this laboratory test. It is pre-training that affects the accuracy and adequacy of the result. For example, if, immediately before the procedure, the patient will have sex, then this can affect the volume of sperm (it will be less than necessary), as well as the number of sperm that will be contained in it. The use of tobacco and alcohol directly affects the activity of sperm. For several days, it is better to refrain from this.
To obtain the most reliable result, before conducting a spermogram in the “Hemotest” (reviews of patients and doctors confirm this), it is necessary to adhere to some recommendations.
Three to four days before taking the test, stop eating spicy foods and alcohol. At least a day you should not smoke.
During the day before the spermogram, you should not visit the sauna and bathhouse, bathe in a bathtub with hot water, or be exposed to other effects of high temperatures - they kill sperm.
What else is the preparation for spermogram recommended in the Hemotest?
Experts do not recommend wearing tight underwear during preparation, which presses the scrotum to the body, which, in turn, helps to increase its temperature.
For four days, it is not recommended to engage in masturbation and sex. This can lead to a decrease in sperm volume.
Is it possible to take a girl to a spermogram in Hemotest? This information is best clarified in the clinic.
The emotional state of the patient before analysis can also affect the results of the study. Stressful situations can inhibit the work of the reproductive system, so you need to refrain from worrying, because if the patient is nervous, then the number of sperm in his semen will significantly decrease.
Be sure to observe the appropriate hygiene of the external genitalia. This will avoid the presence of various bacterial impurities in the seminal fluid .
What diseases can a spermogram reveal in the Hemotest?
Using a spermogram, it seems possible to identify a number of pathologies. The most common include:
- aspermia (represents a complete absence of sperm);
- azoospermia (absence of sperm in the ejaculate) ;
- oligospermia (sperm count is insufficient);
- asthenozoospermia (sperm motility) ;
- leukocytospermia (semen contains a large number of leukocytes);
- necrospermia (sperm contains dead sperm) and so on.
What is this talking about?
Leukocytospermia most often indicates the presence of inflammation and infectious diseases. It can be caused by prostatitis, orchoepidimitis, urethritis. Damage to any part of the reproductive and urinary systems causes an influx of white blood cells to this area. This contributes to their appearance in semen.
Necrospermia most often indicates that the patient neglected the rules that should be followed in preparation for analysis. For example, sperm death can cause a hot bath. However, some diseases can also be the causes of necrospermia: for example, tuberculosis, cancer, diabetes mellitus, ionizing radiation. Often there is necrospermia in alcoholism.
Asthenozoospermia can be caused by toxic poisoning, gonorrhea, a congenital mutation.
All this reveals a spermogram. The Hemotest in Lyubertsy is a laboratory where this study can also be carried out (for example, at 183 Oktyabrsky Prospekt).
What should I do if I get a bad result?
If the spermogram revealed an infectious disease, then treatment should begin as soon as possible. After all, infectious diseases affecting the genitourinary system can not only spread to the excretory, but also cause impotence.
In no case should self-medicate. Infectious diseases of the genital organs are quite dangerous, their pathogens are very resistant to most antimicrobials. Only a venereologist and andrologist will be able to develop an adequate treatment regimen.
If the result of the analysis showed the presence of oligospermia or asthenospermia, then some additional studies will have to be carried out that will establish the cause of their occurrence. Most often, the reason is flaws in preparation for the procedure, and the result of a spermogram in the Hemotest is much better. The laboratory address can be found on the official website of the Hemotest network.
Where is?
Due to the fact that Gemotest laboratories are part of the federal network, they are represented in many cities of Russia. Detailed information on the availability of such a laboratory in your city can be found on the official website of the institution. It is worth paying special attention to the fact that sampling of the material on the spermogram is carried out only in specially equipped rooms on the territory of the laboratories. Information on the availability of such premises in an institution that is closer to you can also be clarified on the website.
If we talk about reviews, then they are mostly positive. Many patients are satisfied with the service and speed of the tests (although there are those who are dissatisfied with the communication with the staff). There are complaints about small rooms, high cost. As elsewhere, a lot depends on the particular institution: a number of patients indicate a high accuracy of the results, but there are complaints that the results turned out to be unreliable.