Currently, the state continues to actively combat drunk drivers. But despite the severity of the law, drunken car enthusiasts on the road are not getting smaller. Many of them are not afraid not only of fines and deprivation of a driver’s license, but even of criminal prosecution. It is for this reason that often transporting a drunk person becomes a serious threat to others. You will learn about what consequences drunk motorists expect in the process of reading this article.
A little about the main thing
All drivers know that you must not drive while intoxicated, because due to the negligence of a drunk person, a road accident can occur in which innocent people will suffer. Nevertheless, many motorists do not comply with the law and, despite the dose of alcohol consumed, still get behind the wheel of the vehicle and continue to drive.
Not so long ago, a punishment appeared in the Criminal Code for those violators who had previously been held administratively liable for driving while intoxicated, as well as for those who have a criminal record for an act under Article 264 (parts 2, 4, 6). But even these measures of state influence can not always affect drunk drivers.
What awaits
Currently, motorists who allow themselves to drive while intoxicated can be subject to both administrative and criminal sanctions. This must be remembered. For example, if a drunk driver was stopped by traffic police, then he faces a deprivation of rights for a period of one and a half to two years, as well as a fine of 30 thousand. If, through the fault of the latter, people suffer or die, then the punishment here will already be criminal in the form of isolation from society and deprivation of rights to drive vehicles.
Interesting for information
At present, deputies again propose to select cars from drunk drivers. This is due primarily to the fact that it is through the fault of such citizens that the largest number of accidents in which people die occurs.
The essence of the bill submitted to the State Duma is to confiscate the vehicle from those people who were convicted of reappearance while intoxicated. However, the government did not approve such a proposal. The thing is that not always the driver of the vehicle is its owner. Moreover, it is impossible to confiscate a car from people if it is jointly owned. For example, the husband was drunk at the wheel, and the wife did not know about it at all. Therefore, in this case, the second owner of the machine cannot be responsible for the actions of the first.
In addition, the Supreme Court did not support the initiative of the deputies. The authority pointed out that in criminal law there are many different additional types of punishments.
Therefore, despite the fact that the deputies would like to adopt a law on the confiscation of vehicles from drunk drivers, currently it is not possible to do this. Thus, while everything remains unchanged.
Effects
I would like to say right away that driving while intoxicated can end very poorly for the driver, because a drunken person driving cannot control the coordination of his movements. His thoughtless maneuvers often lead to accidents in which other people get seriously injured or die at the scene of the accident. In this case, the driver faces a criminal penalty (but only if his guilt is proved). Thus, if a person is convicted, he will receive a criminal record, which will greatly affect his future life. This is one of the most negative consequences for a drunk driver, which can be. This should be known to every person who is going to drive while intoxicated.
If a person was brought to administrative responsibility for driving while intoxicated, then there are also certain negative consequences. Firstly, you have to walk on foot for a year or two, and also pay a fine (30 thousand for a drunk ride). A person who earns his living by moving on transport will need to temporarily change the scope of his activities and do something else.
How to determine
In order to determine that the driver is intoxicated, the traffic police inspector should offer him to undergo a survey for the presence of alcohol in the body. This can be done immediately after stopping the vehicle, which is driven by a drunken citizen. This procedure should be carried out in the presence of witnesses or recorded on a means of video communication of the traffic police.
A drunk driver can refuse to undergo an on-site examination and do so in the presence of an inspector at the nearest medical facility. In this case, it will be possible to verify exactly whether a sober person or not. Moreover, a person may need a document from a medical institution in the event that the actions of the traffic police were illegal, and the citizen driving the car was completely sober and was going to appeal to the courts for help.
Additionally
At present, lawmakers would also like to make certain changes to the procedure for recognizing drivers as drunk. After all, the courts can establish the fact that a person is driving while intoxicated only upon the conclusion of a specialist from a medical institution (if it is an accident with serious consequences) or on his refusal to undergo this procedure. What is this talking about? Here we are talking about the fact that if the driver is not immediately checked for the presence of alcohol in the blood, then later it will not be possible to say that he was drunk. Moreover, the driver could take alcohol after the accident and then it will not be possible to say that he had an accident while intoxicated. Therefore, some provisions of the law require certain amendments.
Yet
But what do law enforcement agencies do when the culprit of the accident disappeared, and after a while he went to the police and said that he was not drunk at the time of the accident? In this case, it is no longer possible to know for sure whether the person was drunk or not. It is for this reason that they can change the procedure for recognizing drivers as drunk. But while this issue is under consideration by lawmakers.
Small characteristic
What are the types of drunk drivers? This is a very interesting question that excites many citizens, including motorists themselves.
In this case, we can say that drivers can be intoxicated when driving:
In one case or another, the violator faces a fine and a deprivation of a driver’s license.
It is also necessary to add that drinking alcohol while driving is strictly prohibited by law. Moreover, for the ingestion of narcotic drugs, a person faces administrative responsibility in any case.
If we talk about the presence of alcohol in the blood, then with exhaled air it should be no more than 0.16 mg per liter of exhaled air. Only in this case will a person be able to continue driving by car.
Total
Everyone should know that you can not drive after drinking alcohol, because a drunk driver is a criminal. By his actions, he can harm not only himself, but also the passengers of the transport, as well as other road users. It is for this reason that lawmakers are trying to tighten sanctions for drunk drivers. The penalty for them today is that they can be deprived of their rights to drive a transport and write a fine in the amount of thirty thousand. In the event that a malicious offender repeatedly got behind the wheel while intoxicated, he will face criminal liability. This must be known to all lovers of drunk driving. Moreover, in the near future, lawmakers want to further tighten the sanctions for motorists for driving in a state of intoxication.