Class hour: "Profession", "My future profession", "Required professions"

Among the upbringing and educational tasks facing teachers, in the first place there are certainly issues related to the moral and labor education of children. Moreover, of particular importance for the teacher is the formation of students' understanding of their importance in the life of the country in terms of choosing a particular profession.

Pedagogical theory and practice are guided by the formation in children of the concept that labor is a manifestation of each of the members of society caring for each other.

Important mission

The teacher should introduce children to the work that is done by adults. Thus, he takes the first steps, showing his pupils a new world of professions for them. A classroom hour on this topic brings children to the understanding that everyone should become a true specialist in their field. At the same time, emphasis is placed on the necessity and significance of each of the professions and it is emphasized that all the values ​​that humanity has in the form of objects of spiritual and material culture are created precisely by human labor.

the main goal

A classroom hour on the topic “Professions” introduces children to adult labor. Its main goal is not only the acquisition of specific knowledge by each child. The classroom hour on the topic “Professions” should give the student an idea of ​​work and arouse interest and love for him.

At the same time, the teacher solves the problem of influencing the behavior of his students. It makes them want to work carefully and conscientiously.

The classroom development “My Future Profession” is a plan for this extracurricular activity. Consider its main points in more detail.

Tasks

Why should a class hour be held on such a topic? The choice of a profession is a serious matter. That is why the teacher must form an understanding of the role of labor in the life of human society among his students. The immediate task of the teacher is to develop children's interest in the professions of parents. It is also important to pay attention to the specialties that people in the circle of schoolchildren have.

The development of the classroom “My future profession” should be carried out taking into account the fact that the teacher will complete the tasks in the following:

- identifying the level of formation of personal professional plans in children, as well as the degree of professional preparedness;
- familiarization with the rules for choosing a specialty, which should be based on the requirements of the labor market and take into account the personal characteristics of a person;
- providing information on existing professional education in modern conditions.

The classroom “My future profession” (elementary grades) is also held in order to develop children's memory and logical thinking, the ability to communicate culturally with each other and have coherent speech.

Universal learning activities

In recent years, there have been many changes in the education system. And all of them led to rethinking by teachers of technologies and teaching methods. Today, the main focus of the educational process is on the development of children's ability to establish contacts with other people, on their ability to analyze their actions and words. In addition, it is important for students to develop their horizons in order to be ready to interest the listener and the interlocutor. According to the Federal State Educational Standard, all these skills are called UUD (universal educational activities).

The class hour "Choosing a profession" is designed to develop:

1. Personal UUD. This should be expressed in children's awareness of the right choice of their profession, as well as in the desire to improve their own development, putting a true assessment of the success of their educational activities.

2. The subject of UUD. Their expression should be due to the assimilation of ideas about professions, as well as an understanding of what the location of the city is, where children live, what production areas are developed in it, what is the population’s employment, and what is the list of professions that are necessary for prosperity and full development settlement.

3. Meta-subject UUD. How do children understand the new world of professions? The classroom hour should help students to navigate in the additional and educational literature and in encyclopedias. At the same time, the teacher talks about the possibility of Internet technologies and gives children knowledge about the correct construction and design of their presentations and speeches.

4. Regulatory UDD. They allow children with the help of a teacher to determine and formulate the goal of an extra-curricular event, as well as plan their further actions to solve the task.

5. Communicative UUD. With their help, children learn to listen, while understanding other people's speech, to formulate their own thoughts verbally, to follow the rules of communication and behavior.

6. Cognitive UUD. With their help, children navigate the knowledge system, look for the information they need, find answers to the questions posed in the text of the illustrations provided, identify signs of a particular profession and give it a brief description.

Equipment

The classroom “My future profession” requires preparation of not only a theoretical plan. The cabinet should be equipped with a projector designed to show the presentation, drawings with images of representatives of various professions, a computer, posters, illustrations, etc. It all depends on the way in which the teacher will conduct his extracurricular activities.

Before starting the conversation, the teacher should include on the screen the first slide of the presentation prepared by him. On it should be written the name of the topic that the classroom is considering - "My future profession."

Introduction

After preparing the equipment and turning on the projector, the teacher conducts the information part of the event. And he begins with an introduction. In this part of the classroom, it is necessary to discuss with students the rules by which they should be guided in choosing a profession, as well as to focus the attention of children on the awareness of this choice. The teacher should also point out to his students that the chosen specialty should be suitable for the individual characteristics of each person.

The modern labor market makes it clear that certain personality traits are of great importance for a successful job search, namely:

- willingness to constantly receive new skills;
- communication skills;
- responsibility;
- independence;
- focus on achieving your goal, etc.

Important point

In his opening remarks, the teacher must emphasize that the world of professions that exists today is large, but unstable. In various areas of the national economy, you can get a job in almost 50 thousand specialties. Moreover, up to five hundred new professions arise every year . Almost as much is modified, and sometimes disappears altogether.

Talk about the profession

The conversation with the children continues the classroom. The profession, the teacher explains, is a word that was formed from two Latin. The first of them sounds like professio, which in translation means a specialty or official occupation. The second word is profiteor. Its literal translation is “I declare it as my business.”

A profession is nothing more than a kind of labor activity. It requires a certain level of training. That is why for everyone, the topic that the classroom hour is considering is relevant. A profession can be chosen in life more than once. First of all, a person is determined, as a rule, if his specialty relates to the field of art. The latest choice is made by people who want to go into politics or science.

What requirements can be presented to a profession? A young man facing an important life choice, it is necessary that the specialty he received was in demand by the employer not only today, but also after 2 or 3 decades. This state of things is called demand stability.

What else should the teacher of schoolchildren bring by spending such a cool hour with them? A profession that is considered to be eternal is a teacher and doctor, builder and educator. The chemical and transport industry, communications and high technologies are very relevant at present. At the junction of traditional areas, social specialists and those who carry out their economic management work.

But in order to work successfully, you will need to have motivation to work, to show high communication skills and personal qualities, as well as be prepared for continuous improvement of your qualifications.

A teacher should also talk about the relevance in society of a particular specialty, spending a classroom hour. The region needs a profession if such workers are required at various enterprises of the region and district. In order to have a stable source of subsistence, a young person should strive to get just such a specialty. Achieving the goal will depend on his will and determination.

Your profession

How to choose a particular specialty should also be explained by the teacher, spending a class hour. The necessary professions are not the most important criterion for making a decision. In this matter, it is important to take into account the interests of a person, his abilities, his state of health, as well as the company's need for personnel. Conventionally, all these criteria can be denoted by the words “I want” and “I can”, as well as “necessary”.

So, consider the first aspect. The concept of “want” implies interests and inclinations, the desire to know a subject and the desire to study it. “I can” is nothing but the abilities given by nature, as well as the state of human health. The first criterion is the key to success in carrying out any activity, when the employee easily assimilates his duties and creatively performs them. But the word “necessary” indicates the need of enterprises and organizations for certain personnel.

With a combination of all these aspects, it is possible to determine the optimal way for a young person to receive a specialty.

Common error talk

Each person should choose a profession independently. At the same time, it is important for him to prevent such errors as:

- following the advice of strangers;
- the choice made "for the company";
- lack of information about the specialty and ignorance of their character traits;
- the choice of an externally attractive profession;
- admission to the university closest to the house.

Career Guidance Games

It is very effective to use them if the event “My Future Profession” is a class hour (grade 4). For example, a teacher may be offered a career-oriented game called “Oh, lucky!”. It contains questions on the content of specialties, subjects and working conditions, as well as on the qualities of real specialists in their field.

Answers to these questions will help to orient children on the topic “My future profession” - class hour (grade 4). In order to systematize knowledge of the world of work among younger schoolchildren, the teacher can conduct the game “Traveling in the City of Masters”. The teacher offers the children to draw up a plan of the districts, each of which belongs to a particular professional field. At the same time, children should name the streets and alleys of such a city and place certain institutions and enterprises on the plan.

Similar games can be held at events such as the class hour “My future profession” (Grade 5). They will help children realize the social significance of human labor.

The class hour “My Future Profession” (Grade 5) will be conducted effectively if the teacher includes didactic games in his plan. Among them are such as “Everything for Everyone”, “Economic Alphabet”, etc.

Conclusion

At the end of the classroom, the teacher tells the children what topic was discussed at the event, what professions the children met.

All the work carried out by the teacher should unobtrusively indicate to the children that the right choice of specialty will determine their success in life. Favorite work and an interesting specialty is a blessing worth cherishing. Masters of their craft not only earn their money well and honestly, they are respected by people.