When a slight agitation of the vomiting center occurs in the brain, nausea occurs. It is accompanied by a certain decrease in blood pressure, pallor, increased sweating, weakness and salivation. The causes of its appearance can be endocrine disorders, diseases of the stomach and intestines, reflex agitation of the nerve center, intoxication and any diseases of the nervous system. Only by accurately establishing the cause of its occurrence can you use a cure for nausea.
If the obvious cause of nausea is poisoning, you should remove all harmful foods from the diet , drink as much fluid as possible, and if the situation worsens, visit a specialist. Treatment of nausea is useless if you do not get rid of the cause of its appearance. So, with various head injuries and concussion, one of the symptoms is nausea. After a complete recovery, it passes. Symptomatic therapy helps alleviate the condition. It is necessary with pronounced excruciating nausea.
A medicine for nausea from a medical point of view is drugs that inhibit the sensitivity of the vomiting center, as well as transmitting signals to it from the launch centers. Antipsychotics have a fairly pronounced central effect. These are Thietilperazine, Sulpiride, Metoclopramide and Domperidone. You can stop reflex nausea with Validol. It contains menthol, which has a calming and relaxing effect. If there are sweets with menthol, they can also be used as a cure for nausea.
It suppresses an attack of nausea and anestezin, but only in small doses. It slows down nerve impulses and makes nerve endings less sensitive. The medicine for nausea Aeron is used to reduce secretion by the salivary glands. It affects some biological processes in the body, it is used for severe attacks.
Nausea is treated with antipsychotics, antiserotonin and antihistamines. These are Ondansetron, Peritol, Diazolin, Pipolfen, Diphenhydramine, Etaperazin and Aminazin. The specialist can also prescribe the use of dopamine receptor blockers, m-cholinergic blockers, treatment with acupuncture and psychotherapy methods.
If there is mild nausea, you can try to eliminate it with a cup of hot tea, swallowing small pieces of ice, or in other ways. How to cope with nausea at home? One of the most effective and easy to use methods is ginger. Keep it always at hand, and when the first signs of nausea appear, chew a small piece. You can use other medicinal plants, in particular mint, lemon balm or chamomile. A few cups of strong tea brewed on the basis of these herbs will help not only to cope with nausea, but also eliminate the causes of its appearance.
A warm compress applied to the abdomen helps a lot. Aromatic oils of clove, chamomile, lavender and peppermint can also be added to it. Refresh the room with lemon oil. Such aromatherapy in the best way affects the functioning of the stomach, and the patient immediately feels noticeably better.
After you managed to cope with nausea, pay attention to your menu. During the recovery period, it should be as light as possible. A complete exclusion of coarse and fatty foods is necessary. Eat in small portions, gradually adding heavier foods to the diet. If nausea does not disappear within a few days, you should consult a specialist doctor to determine the exact cause of its occurrence.