How to shoot PM correctly. Shooting at a dash of military weapons. Shooting target

For beginner shooters and gun lovers, the question often arises: how to shoot from the PM correctly? The manipulation combines a number of factors, including aiming the muzzle, ease of position, aiming and skills to perform operations, taking into account the characteristics of the weapon. Consider the features of firing at the shooting range, as well as the correct techniques and rules for handling weapons.

What will be required for training?

Before learning how to shoot correctly from a PM (Makarov pistol) , you will need to purchase a number of accessories. These include:

• The gun itself.
• Holster.
• Spray can for gas models.
• Holder for charges.
• Muffler.
• Target for shooting A4 format.

If you need quick access to weapons at home or in the car, it is advisable to buy a holder for the gun. In addition, fixtures may be required to improve the performance of the instrument. Consider their features below.

Additional devices

Modification PM-49 can be equipped with the following equipment:

1. A night vision scope, which is needed to accurately hit the target in the absence of the necessary lighting or in the dark. The disadvantages of this device include low efficiency in dim lighting and at dawn. The device does not provide sufficient visibility in the glare of sunlight, when there is still not enough natural light. As a rule, such a sight makes it possible to see the clear outline of the target within a few meters.
2. Underbarrel flashlights of a tactical nature. They act as a vivid and targeted designation, and are also an additional way of sparing defense. If you direct the stream of light to the enemy in the eye, a person loses a landmark for some time. The disadvantages of the element include weighting weapons.
3. The fit of the descent. It consists in adjusting the hook of the gun or limiting its course. This modernization allows you to more accurately hit the target. In addition, the sequence of shots increases, and also facilitates the movement of the trigger and fuse. Such an improvement is required in exceptional cases.
4. Shooting in a dash from a combat weapon of the PM type is facilitated by rubber pads on the side of the handle. In this case, the gun becomes more comfortable to hold. This is especially true for users with a wide grip. However, it is necessary to monitor these elements, checking their fixation and purity.

Security

When shooting, it is necessary to adhere to the basic safety measures:

1. Persons who have not completed a training course in operating weapons are not allowed to shoot. Any shooter should know the safety measures, rules for loading and discharging the gun, as well as the method of disassembling and assembling it. In addition, you will need to study the design features of the gun.
2. The sound of a pistol shot can stun the user. In this regard, in closed ranges should use special headphones. Before shooting, you must make sure that at a distance of the next hundred meters there are no strangers or animals.
3. In the clip should be ammunition that matches the type and caliber of weapons. It is forbidden to use bullets that misfired or are not suitable for technical parameters.
4. A defective model is strictly forbidden to use for shooting.

Exploitation

To know how to shoot from the PM correctly, you should consider the following points:

1. When the fuse is deactivated, it is necessary to control the position of the adjustment flag, which must be lowered to the stop. It is impossible to fire without fixing it.
2. Do not close the barrel with your hand or objects. This can lead to warping or tearing of the weapon.
3. Before using the PM-49 pistol or other modifications, make sure that the working part is clean. Use rags and a ramrod cleaner for this.
4. When reloading the gun, the barrel should be directed in the intended direction of the shot.
5. Before cleaning, disassembling or performing other manipulations with the weapon, make sure that it is unloaded.
6. If you want to transfer the gun from standby to combat position, use a fuse, do not aim the gun at people.
7. In order to avoid mechanical injury, you need to control the position of the hands during the shooting. Fingers must be outside the shutter rollback area.
8. Weapons should be stored in a safe place out of the reach of children. As a rule, this is a safe or a special cabinet with a lock.

How to shoot PM correctly?

To develop shooting skills, many choose a shooting range. However, it is not often possible to find an optimally sized site. It will be especially difficult for beginners who are distracted by other people or observers. Before using a weapon, even a pneumatic one, read the operating instructions and legislation in the relevant field.

Since learning to shoot from the PM in home conditions, of course, will not work, it is required to find a suitable place for this. A large clearing, in which there are no other citizens or animals, is suitable as a shooting range. It is advisable to start shooting after a high-quality stretching of the joints and muscles. Surprisingly, it will help strengthen and make the arms and body more stable.

In order to be able to hit exactly the target, you need to feel the work and features of the weapon, as well as navigate the distance to the target. For the pistol in question, it leaves no more than 15 meters. Having mastered shooting and accuracy at such a distance, you can try success at a long distance.

Firing technique

A person will be able to master shooting skills only after studying the characteristics of the weapons used. Often it happens that the newcomer is not at the point at which he is aiming. To solve this problem, it is enough to determine the exact distance between the target and the gun.

Initial firing is recommended from a distance of no more than 25 meters. After a person learns to fall into designations not exceeding 50 centimeters in diameter, he can move the distance to the target, taking into account the maximum possible damage from the weapon used. Before using combat specimens, it is necessary to study security measures and methods of providing first aid in case of careless handling.

Standing Shooting

In this case, it is recommended to perform manipulations in the following sequence:

• Put your feet shoulder width apart.
• When turning to the left side, the right leg remains in place, and the left leg moves for a comfortable standing. This stand is designed for right-handed people.
• Left-handers perform similar actions in mirror order.
• Before firing, open the holster cover and remove the gun.
• The arm extends right at the target level, the fuse on the gun is deactivated, the arm muscles remain in a moderately stressed state.
• For convenience, you can lay a non-working hand behind your back.
• After aiming, a shot is exhaled.

Position "from the knee"

This type of shooting is carried out in the following stages:

1. First, the left leg is wound behind the right limb. In this case, a clear straight line should form, the distance between the legs is approximately equal to the width of the shoulders.
2. Then you need to squat down, feeding the right knee down. The heel of the right leg is used as a support. Feet should be straight and socks pointing towards the target.
3. The gun is removed, removed from the fuse, a shot is fired.

This position for the shot requires many training, after which the shooter will be able to spring on bent legs, changing the position and direction of fire.

Firing from a lying position

Next, consider how to aim from a pistol in a supine position:

• The right leg is set forward with a slight deviation to the side.
• The casing is held upright.
• Then you need to sit on your left knee and lean on the surface with the same hand. Put your right foot forward, tilting it slightly to the right. The emphasis on weapons should be on the forearm and hip.
• Take a comfortable lying position (for right-handed people, this is the position on the left side).
• The body should be rotated towards the target, resting on the supporting leg and arm. As a rule, in this position the shooter is turned slightly sideways to the target.
• To carry out a shot, the right hand extends parallel to the ground surface, and is also a support for the head, so that it is possible to conduct aimed fire.
• If all the manipulations are done correctly, the shooter does not feel discomfort and can conduct targeted shooting.

Recommendations

The following are helpful tips from instructors:

• When conducting a battle, it is not recommended to shoot the clip completely. This must be developed at the training stage. As soon as the charges come to an end - recharge the store.
• To provide timely protection or an instant attack, train to get your weapon out of its holster in one motion.
• Even when shooting fast, do not pull the trigger randomly, trying to adjust the accuracy and accuracy of the fire in the process.
• Training firing should be carried out exclusively in places suitable for this.
• To quickly develop accuracy, start with small distances to the target, gradually increasing the distance after achieving the desired result.

Common mistakes when shooting

Errors often occur when aiming. This is due to improper installation of the front sight in the rear sight socket. Accuracy of firing prompt hit on the target.

When the charge falls below the center of the target, the upper part of the front sight was located below the upper edges of the rear sight. If the bullet fell above the center, the top of the fly was above the top edge of the slot. When hit to the left or right of the center of the target, the front sight was located from one or the other side of the slot of the rear sight.

Another typical mistake when shooting is tossing a hand during kickback, resulting in a parallel shift. It all depends on where the hand goes after the shot. In this regard, aiming should be adjusted higher or lower.

When holding a weapon, a number of errors are noted:

1. When a bullet hits closer to the dominant side, excessive force is noted when squeezing the thumb on the handle or index finger when you press the trigger.
2. If the charge falls into the lower right corner - this is typical for squeezing the gun too actively when firing or jerking the trigger sharply.
3. If the bullet hits the upper corner of the target, this may indicate an expectation of recoil or an uncontrolled line of fire.

In conclusion

After you learn how to handle weapons, do not forget about the safety of their use. The sounds of a pistol shot can scare other people, so use a combat or pneumatic barrel in special places (prepared glades, shooting ranges). If you carefully follow all the requirements, then anyone can become a good shooter and ensure safety for himself and his relatives.