Facial skin care is a very important and necessary activity. Almost every girl is familiar with the problem of black dots and traces after acne and knows how to solve it. Of course, many women use peels and scrubs to clean their faces. Sometimes these procedures damage the surface layer of the epidermis, which leads to irritation and redness. In this case, it is recommended to use a soothing face mask. What are their types and how to use them correctly - this is what we will consider in this article.
What is a mask for?
Each skin type reacts differently to a procedure such as peeling. The aggressive components that make up it damage the surface layer of the skin, it becomes inflamed and reddened. This is the essence of the procedure: old dead cells are removed, and new, fresh and young ones replace them. The entire transition process takes a certain amount of time (from several days to a week). In order to facilitate and accelerate it, use a soothing face mask. It relieves redness, moisturizes and nourishes the dermis. Its composition, as a rule, includes ingredients that accelerate the healing process.
In addition, sensitive skin needs such a mask. It responds to all exogenous and endogenous factors. Sensitive skin prone to rashes, itching, peeling. She reacts to the slightest changes in the hormonal background. In addition, weather conditions (sun, wind, frost) also affect rashes. A soothing mask for the face has an anti-inflammatory effect on the skin, relieves irritation, and protects against the negative effects of the external environment. Such funds are recommended to be used before traveling to the sea, and in the cold season - shortly before going outside.
What components should a soothing mask contain
Before we look at some recipes, we find out which components must be included in their composition. Of course, there are a huge number of different masks that can be made at home. All of them differ among themselves with the ingredients that make up their composition. So, vegetables (cucumbers, carrots, potatoes), plants (dill, parsley, chamomile), fruits (bananas, pears, plums, peaches), essential oils (apricot, tea tree, roses, mint) are most often added to a soothing facial mask , sandalwood, olive). Effectively combats the manifestations of inflammatory processes honey. It has an antibacterial effect on the skin. As a basis for a mask calming the skin of the face, it is recommended to use a cream that suits you, white clay or decoctions of herbs (chamomile, St. John's wort).
Ways to use
Of course, the method of use as a whole depends on the mask recipe itself. It can be applied with a bandage or gauze. For this, a piece of material is dipped in a container with a mask and soaked in it. You can apply the mask directly to the skin of the face, with light patting movements. Some recipes require a thermal effect. In this case, the composition itself is heated, and after application, a cling film is applied and wrapped in a towel. Before using any mask, an allergy test must be performed. To do this, a small amount of the product is applied to the bend of the elbow. If within half an hour the allergy has not manifested, it can be safely used.
How does a soothing facial mask work
What functions should such a composition have? Of course, first of all, the mask should deal with visible problems on the skin (redness and peeling). The active components of the composition, penetrating the subcutaneous layer, should moisturize it, nourish it with various useful vitamins and minerals. A soothing mask must necessarily have an anti-inflammatory effect, fight pigmentation, enhance metabolic processes and blood circulation in the subcutaneous layer. After using a good soothing facial mask from redness, a thin film forms on the skin, protecting it from the harmful effects of the environment.
Cucumber mask
This composition is one of the most popular. Who has not heard about the miraculous properties of cucumber? This recipe for beauty was known by our grandmothers. The thing is that the cucumber nourishes, refreshes and tones the skin of the face. In addition, it has a whitening and antibacterial effect. Peeled cucumber must be grated. In the resulting slurry, add a teaspoon of homemade sour cream and mix thoroughly. Such a soothing facial mask at home is natural and completely harmless. If the mass is too liquid, part of the juice can be drained. It is necessary to apply the mask on the face and soak for 20 minutes. Then warm water needs to be washed off carefully.
There are a huge number of recipes using cucumber. So, for skin prone to rashes, you can add a teaspoon of honey and the same amount of lemon juice to grated cucumber. What is the effect of such a soothing facial mask? After using the composition with lemon and honey, the skin acquires a more fresh look, silky structure, and the manifestations of the rash are significantly reduced. Positive reviews about this mask confirm the need for its use. Girls who at least once applied these masks to their faces are satisfied with the effect and continue to use them for a long time. Moreover, when there is absolutely no time, you can simply wipe the skin of the face with a cucumber cut into two parts.
Soothing mask with potatoes
It is in this vegetable that contains many nutrients that the skin of the face needs. It contains vitamins of group B, C, K, choline, lutein, selenium, starch and up to 75% water. Starch eliminates pigmentation, rejuvenates and whitens delicate facial skin. Vitamins make the skin more elastic, smooth small wrinkles, tone the muscles of the face. Choline has an antibacterial effect on the skin of the face. For too sensitive skin, it is recommended to use boiled potatoes. And in the fight against acne, fresh tubers will help.
Grate the potatoes on a fine grater and add yogurt to it. The resulting mass must be applied to the skin of the face and wait a while (no more than 20 minutes). In addition, instead of yogurt, you can use sour cream, milk or herbal decoctions. Many girls praise this particular mask, because it not only moisturizes and nourishes the skin, but also fights wrinkles.
Clay for face
It is clay that has a good effect on the skin of the face, and its different color is intended for different skin types. Red clay is ideal for sensitive skin. It relieves irritation and itching and helps to saturate the skin with oxygen. Clay is bred with water or a decoction of herbs until the consistency of thick sour cream. You can add egg white, cream, essential oils to it and apply on the skin for 10 minutes. Then rinse with warm water. Very often in beauty parlors after peeling, it is this particular soothing face mask that is recommended. After cleaning the skin, it is well absorbed, penetrates into the deeper layers and heals them.
Reviews of cosmetologists and those who have already used
Of course, on the shelves of shops there is a huge selection of different skin care products, but what could be better than natural ingredients grown on their own? Beauticians say that a soothing facial mask prepared at home is effective in relieving inflammation. Reviews of the girls who used it also indicate that home masks rarely cause allergic reactions and do not contain a single harmful component. Some cosmetologists recommend adding chloramphenicol and hydrogen peroxide to such masks. These drugs fight acne well and do not cause allergies.
What else to know about soothing masks
Such compounds are designed to heal the skin, relieve inflammation and itching. If for some reason, after application, the mask starts to bake or pinch, then it must be washed off immediately. It should have only a therapeutic effect, without injuring the already damaged skin. A calming facial mask after cleansing the skin should also have a regenerating effect, accelerate healing and activate metabolic processes in the cells of the dermis. It is important to remember that for each skin type, such a mask should be selected individually.
What suits one does not necessarily help others. It is not recommended to use the same mask for a long time. Each month, you can change the composition, and then the skin will look healthy, toned and young.