Emulsion wax is a substance of plant or synthetic origin. Sometimes it is used to create cosmetics. It helps to successfully combine water and oily components to form an emulsion. Due to the difficulty of dissolving oil in water, the use of an emulsifier is simply necessary. What properties does emulsion wax have? We will study in the article below.
Composition of the product
Such a substance has the appearance of cream-colored flakes. If they are heated to 50 degrees, then they become liquid. Emulsion wax contains alcohol, potassium salts and phosphoric acid.
Such a wax is today considered one of the most effective emulsifiers that do not adversely affect human health. Therefore, it is widely used in the manufacture of cosmetics and medicines.
Benefits of Wax
This product has the following advantages:
- The absence of allergic reactions.
- No oily sheen.
- It does not irritate sensitive skin.
- It has a pronounced emollient effect.
- It moisturizes the skin and prevents moisture leakage.
- It allows you to evenly distribute the sun's rays, so emulsion wax is used as part of anti-UV agents.
Application in cosmetology
These advantages allow you to use this tool in cosmetology and pharmacology. The product is designed for use as an external agent. In addition to the properties of emulsification, emulsion wax in cosmetics provides the best absorption properties of creams and other products with skin, soft tissues and joints.
This tool is used as part of the following cosmetics:
- gentle milk;
- a series of sunscreens
- soft cream;
- cosmetics caring for hair;
- baby creams;
- decorative cosmetics (lipsticks, balms).
Features of use
Emulsion wax does not harm the skin, subject to the recommendations for its use. Wax can be introduced into the recipe in an amount of from 1.5 to 10%. And in the form of an additional emulsifier - in an amount of 2%. It is important to remember the established proportions.
Also, the rules of use are:
- Pre-melting emulsion wax in the base oil.
- Slow and gradual introduction into portions of water, which will need to be preheated.
- Continuous stirring until smooth until completely cooled. To increase the effect, you can use a mixer.
- The introduction of essential oils and other ingredients that are used in the active phase.
Substance deficiencies
Damage to emulsion wax is allowed depending on the origin of this substance. There are two types of wax origin - vegetable and synthetic when oil products are used.
The safety of vegetable wax is proven by a variety of laboratory diagnostic methods. But from a synthetic product on the skin, irritation can occur. The toxic effects of this product on the body and the environment are also observed. Therefore, when buying a cosmetic product, it is important to be interested in its composition. As a rule, the manufacturer indicates it on the packaging of products.
Cosmetic Products
Using a wax emulsion, you can prepare a cosmetic product even at home. It is convenient and easy to use. Using wax, stability and homogeneity of creamy products can be ensured. Therefore, to obtain high-quality cream, you do not need to be a professional.
According to its physical and chemical characteristics, wax has the appearance of a gray-white substance. These are grains or flakes. They dissolve in oil if heated to a temperature above 50 ° C.
Matting milk recipe
To prepare this cosmetic product, you will also need emulsion wax. To do this, connect:
- sorbitol;
- Argan oil;
- rosemary essential oil;
- grape seed oil;
- lemon balm hydrolyte;
- stearic acid;
- borago oil;
- aloe vera gel;
- basil oil;
- grapefruit seed oil extract.
The oil components are heated to a temperature above 50 degrees and emulsion wax is added to this mixture. After the mixture has cooled, you can use it.
To summarize
Emulsion wax is a kind of thickener. It can be of natural and synthetic origin. It is the latter that can be harmful if used in the wrong concentration.
Thanks to emulsion wax, it is possible to create cosmetics both industrial and home. For successful thickening of the wax, add emulsion flakes to the oil preheated to 50 degrees. After the mixture has cooled, it can be successfully used to obtain creams, gels, soaps or lipsticks. When creating cosmetics, it is important to use an acceptable proportion of emulsifier.