Probably, every Russian citizen has heard about the concepts of "civil liability", "legal culture" and "legal education". All these concepts are united by one thing: the objective attitude of people to law. Law, in turn, is an integral element of any state. So why does a person need a legal culture? Let's try to understand this article.
The concept of legal culture
Culture is all that is created by human hands. It is unlikely that anyone would dare to assert that law is not a product of human life. However, there are many interpretations and versions regarding where the law came from. Only one thing is known: people have formed a system in which they have endowed themselves with a number of norms and regulations that would help to most effectively organize their life activities. For violation of the rule of law sanctions are applicable - special types of punishments.
The more people are familiar with the legal categories, the higher their legal culture. Why does a person need knowledge of law? This is a difficult question, the answer to which we will try to find further.
Types of culture of law
Pupils and students are often asked the following questions: "Why does a person need a legal culture? Do you think you have it?" All this for good reason. It is young people who must form for themselves the idea of the importance of a culture of law in our society. And for this it is necessary to clearly separate the types of the phenomenon under consideration.
Legal culture appears in three forms: for a group, a person and society. Social culture is a wide system of values, ideals and principles. Here we are talking about the rule of law, the state of law, the rule of law and much more.
The legal culture of an individual is determined by the dependence of an individual on society. If a citizen is ready to interact with the population, be guided by law and legal beliefs, then his legal culture will be relatively high.
Finally, the last form of legal culture is associated with a social group. It all depends on which particular group we are talking about. For example, we can take a small pool of workers. The group may be aware of why a person needs a legal culture, and therefore will try to improve their knowledge of national legislation. In this case, the group will feel much more comfortable. The presence of special knowledge will allow her to easily navigate in a variety of situations.
About the benefits of legal culture
Why does a person need a legal culture? Do you think you have it? For research purposes, these questions were asked to a variety of people. As a result, several conclusions were made. The first and most unusual conclusion concerns the awareness of possible sanctions. Contrary to popular belief, a person’s wide knowledge of the penalties established by law does not stop from breaking the law.
The point here is completely different. Much more important is the system of principles, life values and ideals established in society. Of course, the culture of law is an essential element in any country. It will help a person better navigate in many areas of life, but will not stop him from committing a crime. The moral principles that have entrenched in society should come to the fore.
So, why does a person need a legal culture? The answer to this question is given by an indicator of social progress. The more knowledge in the field of law the population of a country has, the stronger the civil society. Strong and educated citizens will be able to control state power and warn it against mistakes. Public institutions will be strengthened, which will certainly affect the standard of living. Willingness to act for the good of the Motherland, guided by its laws - that is why a legal culture of man is needed.
Legal culture in Russia
Does a person in Russia know what a legal culture is for? Often you may come across the view that legal education in our country is completely absent. Of course, the level of civil liability in Russia is quite low, but not zero. According to researchers in the field of jurisprudence, among numerous age groups there was not a single person who would not have any ideas about legal life.
Russians know and understand why they need the right. Paradoxically, a low standard of living generates considerable interest in the legal culture. A person wants to master the rules of the law for his own convenience. According to the researcher A.R. Ratinov, the assimilation of legal values takes place throughout life, and originates in childhood.
Is it possible to deprive a person or society of a legal culture? Of course, the state has the opportunity to do this in its own interests. However, it will never be possible to completely suppress people's interest in the law.